1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:07,000 Şu dağın ardında bir taş olaydım. I wish I were a stone behind that mountain. 2 00:00:07,000 --> 00:00:16,000 Gelene gidene yoldaş olaydım. I wish I were a companion to everyone passing by. 3 00:00:16,000 --> 00:00:22,000 Şu dağın ardında bir taş olaydım. I wish I were a stone behind that mountain. 4 00:00:22,000 --> 00:00:26,000 Gelene gidene yoldaş olaydım. I wish I were a companion to everyone passing by. 5 00:00:26,000 --> 00:00:31,000 Köprüden geçtim, köprü kırıldı. I crossed the bridge, the bridge broke. 6 00:00:31,000 --> 00:00:36,000 Köprüden indim, köprü yıkıldı. I went down from the bridge, the bridge collapsed. 7 00:00:36,000 --> 00:00:41,000 Anasız babasız boynum büküldü. Motherless and fatherless, my neck was bowed. 8 00:00:41,000 --> 00:01:01,000 Ben bir öksüzdüm, ortada kaldım. I was an orphan, I was left all alone. 9 00:01:07,000 --> 00:01:14,000 مرساوا، قرية سورية جميلة تتبع ناحية شران منطقة عفرين في ريف حلب الشمالي. Mersawa, a beautiful Syrian village belonging to the Sheran sub-district, Afrin district, in the northern countryside of Aleppo. 10 00:01:14,000 --> 00:01:22,000 وهي تقع إلى الشمال من شران بـ 20 كيلومتراً، وإلى الشمال الشرقي من مدينة عفرين بـ 40 كيلومتراً، It is located 20 kilometers north of Sheran, and 40 kilometers northeast of the city of Afrin, 11 00:01:22,000 --> 00:01:31,000 وإلى الشمال من مدينة حلب بـ 90 كيلومتراً، وشمال قلعة النبي هوري بـ 3 كيلومترات. and 90 kilometers north of the city of Aleppo, and 3 kilometers north of the Nebi Houri Castle. 12 00:01:31,000 --> 00:01:37,000 إلى الشمال منها تقع الحدود التركية السورية، وأما جنوبها فتقع قرية النبي هوري، To its north lie the Turkish-Syrian borders, while to its south is the village of Nebi Houri, 13 00:01:37,000 --> 00:01:43,000 وشرقاً قرية شيلتاح، وأما جنوباً فقرية عبودان. to the east the village of Shiltah, and also to the south the village of Aboudan. 14 00:01:43,000 --> 00:01:50,000 سكانها الأصليون من العرب السوريين الذين ينتمون إلى عشيرتي البوبنا والمجادمة، Its original inhabitants are Syrian Arabs belonging to the Boubanna and Majadima tribes, 15 00:01:50,000 --> 00:01:56,000 ومن الأكراد السوريين الذين ينتمون إلى عشيرة أومكي. and Syrian Kurds belonging to the Omeki tribe. 16 00:01:56,000 --> 00:02:05,000 يسكن فيها حالياً قرابة 130 عائلة من سكانها الأصليين إضافة إلى عوائل سورية مهجرة من مناطق مختلفة. Currently, around 130 families of its original inhabitants live there, in addition to displaced Syrian families from different regions. 17 00:02:05,000 --> 00:02:17,000 يشتهر أهلها بزراعة الزيتون والكروم والحبوب المختلفة والخضروات، وبتربية الماعز والأغنام كون أن المنطقة جبلية. Its people are famous for cultivating olives, vineyards, various grains, and vegetables, and for raising goats and sheep, since the area is mountainous. 18 00:02:17,000 --> 00:02:25,000 يوجد في القرية مدرسة ابتدائية وحيدة أنشئت في أوائل سبعينيات القرن الماضي. There is a single primary school in the village, built in the early 1970s. 19 00:02:25,000 --> 00:02:34,000 يعبر من جهتها الجنوبية الغربية نهر الصابون سي أو الصافي، ويصب في نهر عفرين. The Sabun Suyu or Al-Safi river crosses its southwestern side and flows into the Afrin River. 20 00:02:34,000 --> 00:02:46,000 يتميز أهلها بالطبيعة الريفية الزراعية والبساطة وحب الضيف والكرم. Its people are characterized by their rural, agricultural nature, simplicity, hospitality, and generosity. 21 00:02:46,000 --> 00:02:54,000 بهالضيعة الصغيرة، في معمرة كبيرة، هي الحجة دلّي هلال، يلي عمرها بيتجاوز الـ 135 سنة، In this small village, there is an elderly woman, Hajja Dalli Hilal, who is over 135 years old, 22 00:02:54,000 --> 00:02:58,000 وبهالحالة بتكون من أكبر المعمرين في العالم، and in this case, she would be one of the oldest people in the world, 23 00:02:58,000 --> 00:03:03,000 رغم إنو يعني بطاقة تسجيلها أو هويتها السورية بتقول إنو هي أصغر من هيك، although her registration card or Syrian ID says she is younger than that, 24 00:03:03,000 --> 00:03:08,000 لكن البعض عم يقول إنو هي تسجلت وعمرها كان كثير كبير، يعني بالـ 40 سنة. but some say that she was registered when she was already very old, around 40 years old. 25 00:03:08,000 --> 00:03:19,000 رح نكون معكم بزيارة لبيت الحجة دلّي هلال لنتعرف عليها، على شخصيتها، كيف بتقضي يومياتها، علاقتها بالآخرين، We will be with you on a visit to Hajja Dalli Hilal's house to get to know her, her personality, how she spends her days, her relationship with others, 26 00:03:19,000 --> 00:03:31,000 واليوم كيف صحتها وأوضاعها، تابعونا. and how her health and situation are today. Stay with us. 27 00:03:31,000 --> 00:03:33,000 يا رب... أبو شيخو! Oh Lord... Abu Sheikho! 28 00:03:33,000 --> 00:03:38,000 يا هلا أهلاً وسهلاً أستاذ مصطفى على راسي، أهلاً وسهلاً. Welcome, welcome Mr. Mustafa, on my head, welcome. 29 00:03:38,000 --> 00:03:41,000 شلونك؟ شلون صحتك؟ والدتك؟ How are you? How is your health? Is this your mother? 30 00:03:41,000 --> 00:03:43,000 إي هي والدتي. أهلاً وسهلاً. Yes, she is my mother. Welcome. 31 00:03:43,000 --> 00:03:44,000 شلونك؟ How are you? 32 00:03:44,000 --> 00:03:47,000 الحمد لله من الله، الحمد لله، أبو شيخو الحمد لله. Thank God, from God, thank God, Abu Sheikho is fine, thank God. 33 00:03:47,000 --> 00:03:48,000 بدي الحجة. I want to see the Hajja. 34 00:03:48,000 --> 00:03:49,000 يا أهلاً وسهلاً، تفضل. Welcome, please come in. 35 00:03:49,000 --> 00:03:51,000 طبعاً والدتك بتصير ضرتها للحجة؟ Of course, your mother is the Hajja's co-wife? 36 00:03:51,000 --> 00:03:52,000 إيوه، بتصير ضرتها إي. Yes, she is her co-wife, yes. 37 00:03:52,000 --> 00:03:53,000 أهلاً وسهلاً، شرفي. Welcome, please come in. 38 00:03:53,000 --> 00:03:56,000 يا أهلاً وسهلاً، تفضل يا أستاذ مصطفى. شرف. Welcome, please come in Mr. Mustafa. Come in. 39 00:03:56,000 --> 00:04:00,000 شلونك؟ تفضل. يا رب، يا الله. How are you? Go ahead. Oh Lord, oh God. 40 00:04:00,000 --> 00:04:04,000 السلام عليكم. Peace be upon you. 41 00:04:04,000 --> 00:04:08,000 أستاذ مصطفى يسلم عليكي، يقولك السلام عليكم، هاد هو. Mr. Mustafa is greeting you, he says peace be upon you, this is him. 42 00:04:08,000 --> 00:04:10,000 الله يسلمك يا أبوي، الله يسلمك. May God keep you safe, my son, may God keep you safe. 43 00:04:10,000 --> 00:04:11,000 شلونك؟ How are you? 44 00:04:11,000 --> 00:04:14,000 سلمتك يا أبوي، الله يندى عليك. May you be safe my son, may God bless you. 45 00:04:14,000 --> 00:04:16,000 شلون صحتك؟ How is your health? 46 00:04:16,000 --> 00:04:18,000 الله يخلف عليك، ماشي الحال. May God reward you, I'm doing alright. 47 00:04:18,000 --> 00:04:19,000 يقول شلون صحتك؟ He says, how is your health? 48 00:04:19,000 --> 00:04:24,000 الله يسلمك يا أبوي. الله يخلف عليك. May God keep you safe my son. May God reward you. 49 00:04:24,000 --> 00:04:29,000 أستاذ مصطفى بده يطلعكم على التلفزيون مباشرة يا يوم، يسلم عليكي. Mr. Mustafa wants to put you on TV directly, mother, he says hello to you. 50 00:04:29,000 --> 00:04:30,000 يقول شلون صحتك؟ He says, how is your health? 51 00:04:30,000 --> 00:04:34,000 الله يسلمك، صحتي فلتت. May God keep you safe, my health is gone. 52 00:04:34,000 --> 00:04:38,000 تعبانة يعني فرطت، من الله، ما ضل فيها خلص. I am tired, I mean, I have withered, from God, there is nothing left in me, it's over. 53 00:04:38,000 --> 00:04:45,000 اي والله، تتمنى من الله تيجيها الموتة اليوم وتقول ما عم تخلص... عرفت شلون؟ Yes, I swear, she wishes to God that death would come to her today, and she says it's not ending... you know? 54 00:04:45,000 --> 00:04:46,000 ما بتشوف الحجة؟ Can the Hajja not see? 55 00:04:46,000 --> 00:04:48,000 والله نظرها خفيف يا أستاذ. Honestly, her eyesight is weak, sir. 56 00:04:48,000 --> 00:04:49,000 سمعها؟ Her hearing? 57 00:04:49,000 --> 00:04:53,000 سمعها كمان ثقيل. Her hearing is also heavy. 58 00:04:53,000 --> 00:04:56,000 شقد عمرك يا أمي؟ شقد عمرك؟ How old are you, mother? How old are you? 59 00:04:56,000 --> 00:05:01,000 عمري مية... مية وخمسة وثلاثين، ايش مدريني. My age is one hundred... one hundred and thirty-five, how should I know. 60 00:05:01,000 --> 00:05:03,000 تقول 135. She says 135. 61 00:05:03,000 --> 00:05:07,000 ما شاء الله، شلون عرفتي إنو 135؟ Mashallah, how did you know it's 135? 62 00:05:07,000 --> 00:05:14,000 شربوني مية... مية الصحة شربوني من هالشي، أعيش يعني... They made me drink water... the water of health, they made me drink it, that's why I live this long... 63 00:05:14,000 --> 00:05:16,000 شربوكي مية السحر؟ Did they make you drink magic water? 64 00:05:16,000 --> 00:05:24,000 لا، قال شربوني مية الحياة، قال بالمنام أجوني قال أنتِ بدك تعيشي بعمر كذا. No, she said they made me drink the water of life, she said they came to me in a dream and said you will live to such an age. 65 00:05:24,000 --> 00:05:32,000 شفت بصحرا ما بيها حدا، ولاد اثنين بيها... شجيج من الوسطى مشقوق، I saw in a desert where there was no one, there were two boys... a ravine split in the middle, 66 00:05:32,000 --> 00:05:39,000 واحد بارك هين وواحد بارك هين، قال اشربي مية يا حجة، قلت إي والله، one was sitting here and one was sitting here, they said drink water Hajja, I said yes by God, 67 00:05:39,000 --> 00:05:53,000 انطيتني اشرب... جابوا لي طاسة عبوها شربت وما أعرف وين راحت وين... you gave me to drink... they brought me a bowl, filled it, I drank, and I don't know where it went or where... 68 00:05:53,000 --> 00:05:54,000 بالمنام؟ In a dream? 69 00:05:54,000 --> 00:05:58,000 بالمنام، قال شربوني مية الحياة. In a dream, she says they made me drink the water of life. 70 00:05:58,000 --> 00:06:01,000 قال يا ابني ما حدا عاش بهالعمر هذا، بعمري. She says, my son, no one has lived to this age, to my age. 71 00:06:01,000 --> 00:06:07,000 محمد بيصير ابن ضرتك؟ محمد، محمد أبو شيخو؟ Is Muhammad the son of your co-wife? Muhammad, Muhammad Abu Sheikho? 72 00:06:07,000 --> 00:06:12,000 محمد، محمد ابن ضرتي، ما بي حدا غير الله... Muhammad, Muhammad is the son of my co-wife, there is no one but God... 73 00:06:12,000 --> 00:06:16,000 خلف الله عليك وعليه، جابني... شو أسوي؟ May God reward you and him, he brought me... what can I do? 74 00:06:16,000 --> 00:06:23,000 حدي وتي أهل الخير إنتوا، وأنا عايش ويه ولاد... وبيّ الله. You are good people around me, and I am living with the children... and God is with me. 75 00:06:23,000 --> 00:06:25,000 هلق أنتِ ما إجاكي ولاد؟ So you didn't have any children? 76 00:06:25,000 --> 00:06:26,000 لا. No. 77 00:06:26,000 --> 00:06:27,000 ما إجاكي ولاد؟ You didn't have children? 78 00:06:27,000 --> 00:06:36,000 لا ما... جبت ثلاث ضراير علي... No, I didn't... I brought three co-wives upon myself... 79 00:06:36,000 --> 00:06:42,000 اثنين حشاك ماتن، ظلت بنت درمش عاد الله انطانا حمودة... Two of them, saving your presence, died, the daughter of Darmash remained, and God gave us Hammouda... 80 00:06:42,000 --> 00:06:45,000 أهلي يعني أمي، العزيزية، من العزيزية أمي ضرتها. My family, I mean my mother, Al-Aziziyah, my mother is from Al-Aziziyah, her co-wife. 81 00:06:45,000 --> 00:06:48,000 الله يخلي ولادكم، الله يخلي حريماتكم... May God protect your children, may God protect your wives... 82 00:06:48,000 --> 00:06:50,000 شلون ومحمد معك؟ شلونه؟ How is Muhammad treating you? How is he? 83 00:06:50,000 --> 00:06:55,000 خلف الله عليه، يجيب لي الأكل والشارب ويا ولاد... May God reward him, he brings me food and drink and the children... 84 00:06:55,000 --> 00:07:05,000 وشنو شفتي حدي وتي أهل الخير... حديني وأنا عايش ويه ولد وبيّ الله... And as you can see, the good people are around me... around me, and I am living with the boy, and God is with me... 85 00:07:05,000 --> 00:07:07,000 شو عم تقول يا أمي؟ يا حجة دلة؟ What are you saying mother? Hajja Dalla? 86 00:07:07,000 --> 00:07:11,000 ما بيها، الموتة التمام يا ابني ما جات التمام، إيش أسوي... There's nothing to it, the complete death, my son, the complete death hasn't come, what can I do... 87 00:07:11,000 --> 00:07:14,000 العمر كله إن شاء الله، طولي بالك. May you live a long life God willing, be patient. 88 00:07:14,000 --> 00:07:18,000 شقد صار له الحجي ميت؟ الحجي، الحجي... How long has the Hajji been dead? The Hajji, the Hajji... 89 00:07:18,000 --> 00:07:21,000 يقول أبوي الله يرحمه شقد صار له ميت؟ He says, my father, may God have mercy on him, how long has he been dead? 90 00:07:21,000 --> 00:07:25,000 إي والله ما أعرف صار يجي 50، 60 سنة. Yes by God, I don't know, it's been maybe 50, 60 years. 91 00:07:25,000 --> 00:07:31,000 يقول من زمان يعني، وبجوز هي ما بتعرف... يعني تقريباً بالـ 25 سنة أبوي صار له متوفي. She means a long time ago, and maybe she doesn't know... I mean, it's been about 25 years since my father passed away. 92 00:07:31,000 --> 00:07:32,000 قديش كان عمره؟ How old was he? 93 00:07:32,000 --> 00:07:34,000 والله بالـ 95. By God, around 95. 94 00:07:34,000 --> 00:07:36,000 ما شاء الله، العمر كله... Mashallah, a full life... 95 00:07:36,000 --> 00:07:38,000 كان الأسد طيب... Assad was alive... 96 00:07:38,000 --> 00:07:42,000 قال لسا كان الأسد طيب من توفى الحجي... She says Assad was still alive when the Hajji died... 97 00:07:42,000 --> 00:07:44,000 الأسد، الأسد حافظ؟ Assad, Hafez al-Assad? 98 00:07:44,000 --> 00:07:45,000 إيوه، حافظ. Yes, Hafez. 99 00:07:45,000 --> 00:07:47,000 بتعرفي لحافظ الأسد؟ Do you know Hafez al-Assad? 100 00:07:47,000 --> 00:07:52,000 يقول بتعرفينه لحافظ الأسد؟ الأسد بتعرفينه؟ He says, do you know Hafez al-Assad? Do you know Assad? 101 00:07:52,000 --> 00:07:54,000 إي... Yes... 102 00:07:54,000 --> 00:07:56,000 إي إي. Yes, yes. 103 00:07:56,000 --> 00:07:59,000 يقول بتعرفينه لحافظ الأسد؟ He says, do you know Hafez al-Assad? 104 00:07:59,000 --> 00:08:02,000 ما أدري إيش هو... I don't know what it is... 105 00:08:02,000 --> 00:08:06,000 يقول هي سمعانة إنه كان في أسد... إيوه. He says she has heard that there was an Assad... yes. 106 00:08:06,000 --> 00:08:10,000 شلون اليوم تقضي يومك؟ يعني الحجة كيف بتقضي يومها؟ إيش بتساوي؟ How do you spend your day today? I mean, how does the Hajja spend her day? What does she do? 107 00:08:10,000 --> 00:08:12,000 والله بصلاتها وبعبادة... By God, with her prayers and worship... 108 00:08:12,000 --> 00:08:13,000 كيف؟ How? 109 00:08:13,000 --> 00:08:18,000 بتصلي، بتصوم، إيمت ما تبرك، تشوفها باركة عم تسبح وبتصيح يا الله، يا رب، She prays, she fasts, whenever she sits down, you see her sitting praising God and crying out Oh God, Oh Lord, 110 00:08:18,000 --> 00:08:23,000 بتصيح لربها، هي أكتر شي... وبالصلاة، مقضيتها أكتر شي عالصلاة والعبادة. she cries out to her Lord, this is mostly it... and in prayer, she spends most of her time on prayer and worship. 111 00:08:23,000 --> 00:08:24,000 بتمشي؟ Does she walk? 112 00:08:24,000 --> 00:08:26,000 إي بتمشي. Yes, she walks. 113 00:08:26,000 --> 00:08:32,000 الفرنسي، عوين الفرنسي، شفناهم... The French, the eyes of the French, we saw them... 114 00:08:32,000 --> 00:08:34,000 تتذكري لفرنساوي يا حجة؟ Do you remember the French, Hajja? 115 00:08:34,000 --> 00:08:37,000 يقول تتذكرين الفرنسي؟ He says, do you remember the French? 116 00:08:37,000 --> 00:08:43,000 إي الفرنساوي شفته، الإنكليز شفته... هذولا كلهم شفتهم... Yes, I saw the French, I saw the English... I saw all of these... 117 00:08:43,000 --> 00:08:44,000 يقول هذول كلياتهم شفتهم... She says I saw all of these... 118 00:08:44,000 --> 00:08:49,000 الفرنسي، ما بي مصاري، بس ليرات ومجيديات. The French, there was no money, only Liras and Majidiyyas. 119 00:08:49,000 --> 00:08:52,000 مجيديات وليرات، يقول أول ما كان في عملة. Majidiyyas and Liras, she says at first there was no currency. 120 00:08:52,000 --> 00:08:55,000 الأتراك والعثمانيين بتتذكريهم؟ Do you remember the Turks and the Ottomans? 121 00:08:55,000 --> 00:08:56,000 نعم. Yes. 122 00:08:56,000 --> 00:09:03,000 يقول أتراك والعصملية بتتذكرينهم؟ إنتِ تتذكرين أتراك والعصملي؟ على دور العصملي؟ He says do you remember the Turks and the Ottomans? Do you remember the Turks and the Ottomans? During the Ottoman era? 123 00:09:03,000 --> 00:09:05,000 أتذكر... I remember... 124 00:09:05,000 --> 00:09:09,000 يقول أتذكر، أتذكر هالحكي، إيوه... She says I remember, I remember this talk, yes... 125 00:09:09,000 --> 00:09:10,000 ما شاء الله. Mashallah. 126 00:09:10,000 --> 00:09:14,000 مرأة كبيرة... An old woman... 127 00:09:14,000 --> 00:09:18,000 الدنيا كانت أولي أحلى ولا هلق؟ Was the world better in the past or now? 128 00:09:18,000 --> 00:09:22,000 يقول الدنيا أولي أحسن جانت ولا هالحز؟ He says, was the world better in the past or right now? 129 00:09:22,000 --> 00:09:27,000 والله أولي، هالحز الدنيا ضاعت. By God, in the past, right now the world is lost. 130 00:09:27,000 --> 00:09:30,000 يقول الدنيا ضاعت قامت تجذب. She says the world is lost, it started to lie. 131 00:09:30,000 --> 00:09:33,000 بتقولي يابا شقد عدى عليي شيء، بتهيألك ما عدى على حدا؟ You say, oh man, so much has passed over me, do you think no one has gone through what you have? 132 00:09:33,000 --> 00:09:36,000 شيء ما فات... Things didn't pass... 133 00:09:36,000 --> 00:09:38,000 كنتي تروحي على كلس؟ Did you use to go to Kilis? 134 00:09:38,000 --> 00:09:39,000 نعم. Yes. 135 00:09:39,000 --> 00:09:40,000 كنتي تروحي على كلس إنتِ؟ Did you use to go to Kilis? 136 00:09:40,000 --> 00:09:43,000 يقول جنتي تروحين على كلس أولي؟ He says, did you use to go to Kilis in the past? 137 00:09:43,000 --> 00:09:50,000 إي، ع كلس جنا نروح، ما بي عسكر، ننطيهم فرنكين ونروح على كلس Yes, we used to go to Kilis, there were no soldiers, we would give them two francs and go to Kilis, 138 00:09:50,000 --> 00:09:54,000 نتقرض ونجي... ما يقارشونا بشي... we'd borrow and come back... they wouldn't bother us with anything... 139 00:09:54,000 --> 00:09:57,000 نتغرض ونجي يقول، أولي كان بلدهم كلس يعني ما كانوا يروحوا على... We'd borrow and come back she says, in the past their city was Kilis, meaning they wouldn't go to... 140 00:09:57,000 --> 00:10:00,000 وعلى جبل النمرود رحنا ع تركيا... رحنا على تركيا... And to Mount Nemrut we went to Turkey... we went to Turkey... 141 00:10:00,000 --> 00:10:05,000 قال أنا ثلاث مرات أروح على حلب، أعد ضد... He said I went to Aleppo three times, I count against... 142 00:10:05,000 --> 00:10:11,000 جانا تيمار قال تروحون تريدون ديار بكر؟ Timar came to us and said, "Do you want to go to Diyarbakir?" 143 00:10:11,000 --> 00:10:13,000 كان أبعثكم هناك. "I could send you there." 144 00:10:13,000 --> 00:10:20,000 قالوا شبابنا إحنا نريد بلادنا، إي قال كيفكم على كيفكم. Our youth said, "We want our country." He said, "Yes, as you wish, as you wish." 145 00:10:20,000 --> 00:10:24,000 قال بدكم بلادكم عسوريا بترجعوا عسوريا، He said, "You want your country, you return to Syria." 146 00:10:24,000 --> 00:10:27,000 واللي بده يتم بتركيا يتم بتركيا. "And whoever wants to stay in Turkey, stays in Turkey." 147 00:10:27,000 --> 00:10:30,000 قال لا والله بدنا نروح عسوريا. He said, "No, by God, we want to go to Syria." 148 00:10:30,000 --> 00:10:36,000 بدي.. يعني هلق أنتو الحجة نشوفك كيف تمشي. I want... I mean now, you Hajja, let's see how you walk. 149 00:10:36,000 --> 00:10:37,000 صلي. Pray. 150 00:10:37,000 --> 00:10:43,000 أستاذي يقول بدنا نشوفك شلون بدك تصلين، شلون عشان تقومين تمشين. My teacher says we want to see how you pray, how you stand up and walk. 151 00:10:43,000 --> 00:10:46,000 بالعمر ها عشان تقومين تمشين. At this age, so you can stand up and walk. 152 00:10:46,000 --> 00:10:49,000 أنا من رجلي وين ما أقوم ألا أقومك. With my legs, I cannot stand unless I force myself. 153 00:10:49,000 --> 00:10:51,000 إي قومي امشي قدامه. Yes, stand up and walk in front of him. 154 00:10:51,000 --> 00:10:52,000 يا رب. Oh Lord. 155 00:10:52,000 --> 00:10:54,000 تعذب لا تعذبك. It tortures, don't let it torture you. 156 00:10:54,000 --> 00:10:58,000 يا رب يا بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم. Oh Lord, oh in the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. 157 00:10:58,000 --> 00:11:01,000 يا الله. Oh God. 158 00:11:01,000 --> 00:11:02,000 ما شاء الله. Mashallah. 159 00:11:02,000 --> 00:11:06,000 ما شاء الله. Mashallah. 160 00:11:06,000 --> 00:11:07,000 وين بتروح؟ Where does she go? 161 00:11:07,000 --> 00:11:12,000 والله أكتر شي الله يعزك بتروح على بيت المي، By God, mostly, may God honor you, she goes to the bathroom, 162 00:11:12,000 --> 00:11:16,000 ومرات وقت الزيتون... And sometimes during olive season... 163 00:11:16,000 --> 00:11:20,000 أدن العصر أكون هلق بدي أصلي. The afternoon call to prayer happened, I want to pray now. 164 00:11:20,000 --> 00:11:26,000 أدن للعصر ها بدك تصلين، يلا دي هلق صار وقت الصلاة، سبحان الله. The afternoon call to prayer happened, ah you want to pray. Come on, go ahead, now it's prayer time, Subhanallah. 165 00:11:26,000 --> 00:11:28,000 ارتاحي يا أمي ارتاحي. Rest, my mother, rest. 166 00:11:28,000 --> 00:11:30,000 يقول ارتاحي. He says rest. 167 00:11:30,000 --> 00:11:36,000 يلا بدي أسجد هلق للصلاة. Come on, I want to prostrate now for prayer. 168 00:11:36,000 --> 00:11:40,000 تعالي لهون، تعالي تعالي تعالي. Come here, come, come, come. 169 00:11:40,000 --> 00:11:54,000 يا الله. Oh God. 170 00:11:54,000 --> 00:12:00,000 ما شاء الله بتصلي، بتصوم شهر رمضان كله بتصوم؟ Mashallah. Does she pray, does she fast? She fasts the whole month of Ramadan? 171 00:12:00,000 --> 00:12:03,000 أهلاً وسهلاً. Welcome. 172 00:12:03,000 --> 00:12:05,000 أهلاً وسهلين بالشباب. Double welcome to the youth. 173 00:12:05,000 --> 00:12:07,000 مين بتصيري للحجة؟ How are you related to the Hajja? 174 00:12:07,000 --> 00:12:09,000 بنت عمي اللزم. My first cousin. 175 00:12:09,000 --> 00:12:14,000 أهلاً وسهلاً، الحجة ربيتك الحجة دلي؟ Welcome. Did the Hajja raise you, Hajja Delli? 176 00:12:14,000 --> 00:12:19,000 ماني وعيت لسا عمري ست أشهر وهي ربتني. I didn't even gain consciousness, I was only six months old and she raised me. 177 00:12:19,000 --> 00:12:21,000 ما شاء الله، شقد عمرك أنتي؟ Mashallah, how old are you? 178 00:12:21,000 --> 00:12:22,000 خمسة وسبعين. Seventy-five. 179 00:12:22,000 --> 00:12:26,000 خمسة وسبعين، ما شاء الله، ما شاء الله، الله يطول بعمرك. Seventy-five. Mashallah, Mashallah. May God prolong your life. 180 00:12:26,000 --> 00:12:29,000 أبو شيخو أنا عم شم ريحة، ريحة خبز. Abu Sheikho, I'm smelling a scent, the smell of bread. 181 00:12:29,000 --> 00:12:32,000 إي والله عم نخبز يا أستاذ مصطفى. Yes by God, we are baking, Mr. Mustafa. 182 00:12:32,000 --> 00:12:35,000 خلينا نشوف الحجة عم بتصلي هلق. Let's see the Hajja is praying now. 183 00:12:35,000 --> 00:12:47,000 تفضل. Go ahead. 184 00:12:47,000 --> 00:12:49,000 تفضل تفضل حاج. Go ahead, go ahead, Haj. 185 00:12:49,000 --> 00:12:51,000 مين عم يخبز أم شيخو؟ Who is baking, Umm Sheikho? 186 00:12:51,000 --> 00:12:53,000 والله أم شيخو عم تخبز. By God, Umm Sheikho is baking. 187 00:12:53,000 --> 00:12:55,000 السلام عليكم. Peace be upon you. 188 00:12:55,000 --> 00:12:56,000 وعليكم السلام. And upon you be peace. 189 00:12:56,000 --> 00:12:58,000 الله يعطيكِ العافية. شلونك يا أم شيخو؟ May God give you health. How are you, Umm Sheikho? 190 00:12:58,000 --> 00:13:00,000 الحمد لله، إنت شلونك أستاذ. Praise be to God. How are you, teacher? 191 00:13:00,000 --> 00:13:03,000 الحمد لله، خلوني أبرك شوي هيك جنبكم. Praise be to God. Let me sit a bit next to you. 192 00:13:03,000 --> 00:13:07,000 تعا تعا، هذا وراي هذا، ع شاشة البطون تبعك؟ ابنك؟ Come, come, this one behind me, is he from your own flesh and blood? Your son? 193 00:13:07,000 --> 00:13:09,000 إي ع شاشة البطون هذا. Yes, he is from my own flesh and blood. 194 00:13:09,000 --> 00:13:11,000 شو اسمه الله يخليه؟ What's his name, may God keep him? 195 00:13:11,000 --> 00:13:12,000 خليل اسمه. His name is Khalil. 196 00:13:12,000 --> 00:13:14,000 يا أهلاً وسهلاً، والصبية مين؟ Welcome. And who is the young lady? 197 00:13:14,000 --> 00:13:16,000 الصبية بتصير بنت قريبتنا. The young lady is the daughter of our relative. 198 00:13:16,000 --> 00:13:18,000 يا أهلاً وسهلاً. Welcome. 199 00:13:18,000 --> 00:13:19,000 شو عم تساوي أنتي؟ What are you making? 200 00:13:19,000 --> 00:13:23,000 والله خبزنا وسوينا محمرة وسوينا دوبركي. By God, we baked, and we made Muhammara, and we made Dûberkî. 201 00:13:23,000 --> 00:13:25,000 شو هاد؟ هاد هو الخبز الأبيض؟ What is this? Is this the white bread? 202 00:13:25,000 --> 00:13:27,000 هذا الخبز الأبيض يا أستاذ. This is the white bread, teacher. 203 00:13:27,000 --> 00:13:29,000 هذا شو بتسموه أنتو؟ What do you call this? 204 00:13:29,000 --> 00:13:32,000 هذا طحين زيرو عم نخبزه نحنا. This is zero grade flour, we are baking it. 205 00:13:32,000 --> 00:13:34,000 هون، شو مساوية هون؟ Here, what are you making here? 206 00:13:34,000 --> 00:13:36,000 هون يا أستاذ، هذا محمرة. Here, teacher, this is Muhammara. 207 00:13:36,000 --> 00:13:39,000 وهون كأنه في زعتر، في دوبركي. And here it looks like there's thyme, there's Dûberkî. 208 00:13:39,000 --> 00:13:41,000 لا هون في دوبركي على بصل. No, here there is Dûberkî with onion. 209 00:13:41,000 --> 00:13:45,000 على بصل؟ شو بتسموها أنتو هي الدوبركي على بصل؟ With onion? What do you call this Dûberkî with onion? 210 00:13:45,000 --> 00:13:49,000 هذا نحنا بنسويه أكلة شتوية بناكلها بالشتا. This, we make it as a winter dish, we eat it in the winter. 211 00:13:49,000 --> 00:13:51,000 وهدول شو عم تساوي هدول؟ And these, what are you making these? 212 00:13:51,000 --> 00:13:53,000 هذول كمان محمرة. These are also Muhammara. 213 00:13:53,000 --> 00:13:55,000 المحمرة عندكم هون هيك تراث يعني تقريباً؟ Is Muhammara a heritage here for you, pretty much? 214 00:13:55,000 --> 00:13:58,000 إي بناكلها نحنا بنحبها بالشتا أكتر شي نساويها. Yes, we eat it, we love it. We mostly make it in the winter. 215 00:13:58,000 --> 00:14:00,000 إي شو هي التبلة هلق؟ Yes, what is the filling now? 216 00:14:00,000 --> 00:14:05,000 التبلة دبس فليفلة وقلينا بصل معه، وهي هي والله يا أستاذ. The filling is pepper paste, and we fried onions with it, and that's it by God, teacher. 217 00:14:05,000 --> 00:14:08,000 فقط دبس فليفلة وبصل؟ حبة سودة...؟ Only pepper paste and onion? Black seed...? 218 00:14:08,000 --> 00:14:13,000 لا، بس دبس فليفلة وبصل، ما حطينا له. No, just pepper paste and onion. We didn't add that to it. 219 00:14:13,000 --> 00:14:15,000 هيدا شو اسمه هيدا؟ This, what is this called? 220 00:14:15,000 --> 00:14:17,000 هذا دفت الخبز. This is the bread board. 221 00:14:17,000 --> 00:14:19,000 وهون الشوبك تبعك؟ And here is your rolling pin? 222 00:14:19,000 --> 00:14:21,000 الشوبك تبعي هذا هو. My rolling pin is this one. 223 00:14:21,000 --> 00:14:26,000 أيوا ما شفناه يلا. Ah, we didn't see it, go ahead. 224 00:14:26,000 --> 00:14:28,000 كله عم تخبزوا؟ Are you baking all of it? 225 00:14:28,000 --> 00:14:31,000 والله يا أستاذ قبل ما يجينا الخبز... By God, teacher, before bread came to us... 226 00:14:31,000 --> 00:14:33,000 الله يساعد الحرمة يا أستاذ. May God help the woman, teacher. 227 00:14:33,000 --> 00:14:36,000 كنا نهار إي نهار لا كنا نخبز. We used to bake one day yes, one day no. 228 00:14:36,000 --> 00:14:42,000 كل تلت أيام كنا نخبز، كنا نروح ع اعزاز نجيب أكياس طحين أم الخمسين كيلو. Every three days we used to bake. We used to go to Azaz to get 50kg bags of flour. 229 00:14:42,000 --> 00:14:48,000 والخبز كان غالي، ونحنا عيلة يعني ولاد أختي كمان إجو من عفرين لعندي. And bread was expensive. And we are a family, I mean my sister's kids also came from Afrin to my place. 230 00:14:48,000 --> 00:14:52,000 صرنا عيلة كبيرة يعني، من تمن أشخاص صرنا إدعش. We became a big family, like, from 8 people we became 11. 231 00:14:52,000 --> 00:14:56,000 صرنا نخبز، ما نلحق ع الخبز صرنا نخبز. We started baking. We couldn't keep up with the bread, so we started baking. 232 00:14:56,000 --> 00:15:00,000 هلق صار يجيكم خبز من برا. Now bread comes to you from outside. 233 00:15:00,000 --> 00:15:06,000 إي عم يجينا خبز الله يعطيهم العافية، خبز المعونة عم يجينا شوي توفر علينا. Yes, bread comes to us, may God give them health. The aid bread comes to us, it saved us a bit. 234 00:15:06,000 --> 00:15:09,000 يعطيهم ألف عافية والله يحميهم يا رب. May God give them a thousand healths, and may God protect them, oh Lord. 235 00:15:09,000 --> 00:15:13,000 الله يسلمك. May God keep you safe. 236 00:15:13,000 --> 00:15:15,000 ريحتها كتير طيبة. It smells very good. 237 00:15:15,000 --> 00:15:22,000 هلق أبو شيخو بيساعدك دائماً ولا بس قدامنا هلق عالتلفزيون عم يساوي حاله بيساعد؟ Now, does Abu Sheikho always help you, or is he just pretending to help now in front of us on television? 238 00:15:22,000 --> 00:15:24,000 هلق دوم بيساعدني أبو شيخو. Now, Abu Sheikho always helps me. 239 00:15:24,000 --> 00:15:27,000 أنا أكلات تقيلة بساعدها لأم شيخو. I help Umm Sheikho with the heavy meals. 240 00:15:27,000 --> 00:15:32,000 بيساعدني بيساعدني والله أبو شيخو ما بعيفني لحالي، ما بسخى علي. He helps me, he helps me, by God, Abu Sheikho. He doesn't leave me alone, he can't bear to see me work alone. 241 00:15:32,000 --> 00:15:34,000 يعني أبو شيخو منيح معك. So Abu Sheikho is good to you. 242 00:15:34,000 --> 00:15:35,000 لا منيح. Indeed, he's good. 243 00:15:35,000 --> 00:15:39,000 بركي هلق بيشوفوه عالتلفزيون بيكافئوه على أنه منيح معك. Maybe now they will see him on television and reward him because he's good to you. 244 00:15:39,000 --> 00:15:43,000 إي منيح معي لا حرام يعطيه العافية. Yes, he's good to me, it's a sin to say otherwise, may God give him health. 245 00:15:43,000 --> 00:15:48,000 النار ما هي عالية هيك كتير؟ Isn't the fire too high like this? 246 00:15:48,000 --> 00:15:54,000 لا أبو شيخو... No, Abu Sheikho... 247 00:15:54,000 --> 00:16:00,000 تمام عشان ما تطلع عجين. Perfect, so it doesn't turn out doughy. 248 00:16:00,000 --> 00:16:02,000 يا ستي الله يعطيكِ العافية. My lady, may God give you health. 249 00:16:02,000 --> 00:16:03,000 يعافيك. May He give you health. 250 00:16:03,000 --> 00:16:04,000 سلم إيديكي. Bless your hands. 251 00:16:04,000 --> 00:16:05,000 أهلاً وسهلاً. Welcome. 252 00:16:05,000 --> 00:16:08,000 من ريحته يعني طيب، صحتين وهنا. From its smell, I mean, it's good. Bon appetit. 253 00:16:08,000 --> 00:16:11,000 أهلاً وسهلاً نورتوا ضيعتنا. Welcome, you lit up our village. 254 00:16:11,000 --> 00:16:27,000 تسلم يا خيو تسلم. Thank you brother, thank you. 255 00:16:27,000 --> 00:16:28,000 السلام عليكم. Peace be upon you. 256 00:16:28,000 --> 00:16:29,000 وعليكم السلام. And upon you be peace. 257 00:16:29,000 --> 00:16:33,000 هلق تركناكم جوا عم تخبزي يا أم شيخو. Now we left you inside baking, Umm Sheikho. 258 00:16:33,000 --> 00:16:38,000 أنتي وحماتك هلق بركتين تحت شجرة التوت بساحة الضيعة. You and your mother-in-law are now sitting under the mulberry tree in the village square. 259 00:16:38,000 --> 00:16:40,000 خلونا نبرك معكم شوي. Let us sit with you a bit. 260 00:16:40,000 --> 00:16:42,000 شلونك يا خالتي؟ How are you, my aunt? 261 00:16:42,000 --> 00:16:44,000 أهلاً وسهلاً. Welcome. 262 00:16:44,000 --> 00:16:46,000 تعرفي على حالك، اسمك شو اسمك؟ Introduce yourself. Your name, what is your name? 263 00:16:46,000 --> 00:16:47,000 مريم. Meryem. 264 00:16:47,000 --> 00:16:50,000 أهلاً وسهلاً بالحجة مريم، الحجة؟ Welcome Hajja Meryem. And the Hajja? 265 00:16:50,000 --> 00:16:52,000 أم منان. Umm Mannan. 266 00:16:52,000 --> 00:16:54,000 أهلاً وسهلاً، شفناكِ جوا. Welcome. We saw you inside. 267 00:16:54,000 --> 00:16:56,000 هلق شو عم تساووا هون أنتو؟ Now, what are you doing here? 268 00:16:56,000 --> 00:16:58,000 نشتغل فلاحين. We work as farmers. 269 00:16:58,000 --> 00:17:00,000 فلاحين أبوي والله. Farmers, my son, by God. 270 00:17:00,000 --> 00:17:02,000 هالإيام إيش في عندكم شغل بالأرض؟ These days, what work do you have in the land? 271 00:17:02,000 --> 00:17:09,000 عندنا الحز أول كان في حصاد، في رجاد، في دراس. Before, we had harvesting, stacking, threshing. 272 00:17:09,000 --> 00:17:13,000 الحز ما في شغل، باركين وقاعدين. Right now there is no work. We are sitting and resting. 273 00:17:13,000 --> 00:17:15,000 والحجة مريم شو عم تساوي؟ And what is Hajja Meryem doing? 274 00:17:15,000 --> 00:17:20,000 والله ما أساوي كل شي، لا شغلة ولا عملة، قاعدين. By God, I don't do anything. No job, no work. We are sitting. 275 00:17:20,000 --> 00:17:22,000 وين ولادك؟ Where are your children? 276 00:17:22,000 --> 00:17:24,000 ولادي بتركيا. My children are in Turkey. 277 00:17:24,000 --> 00:17:26,000 بتركيا؟ شقد عندك ولاد؟ In Turkey? How many children do you have? 278 00:17:26,000 --> 00:17:31,000 متجوزين قلتلك، تلات بنات وتلات صبيان. They are married, I told you. Three girls and three boys. 279 00:17:31,000 --> 00:17:33,000 الله يخليلك ياهم. May God keep them for you. 280 00:17:33,000 --> 00:17:36,000 هلق حدا قال لي قبل ما آجي لهون. Now, someone told me before I came here. 281 00:17:36,000 --> 00:17:42,000 همس بإذني وقال لي الحجة مريم بتعرف تغني كويس، وصوتها حلو. Whispered in my ear and told me Hajja Meryem knows how to sing well, and her voice is beautiful. 282 00:17:42,000 --> 00:17:44,000 وبتغني أغاني الضيعة هون. And she sings the village's songs here. 283 00:17:44,000 --> 00:17:50,000 فأنتي وأم منان وأم شيخو والحجة رح تغنوا لنا هلق هيك شي. So you, and Umm Mannan, and Umm Sheikho, and the Hajja will sing for us now something like... 284 00:17:50,000 --> 00:17:56,000 شي من من يعني من تراث الضيعة، فلكلور الضيعة، غنى الضيعة. Something from the heritage of the village, the folklore of the village, the singing of the village. 285 00:17:56,000 --> 00:17:58,000 إيش بدك تغني؟ What do you want to sing? 286 00:17:58,000 --> 00:18:00,000 إيش بدك أغني لك؟ What do you want me to sing for you? 287 00:18:00,000 --> 00:18:03,000 تغني تركي بتعرفي، تركي أحسن يعني. You sing Turkish, you know, Turkish is better, I mean. 288 00:18:03,000 --> 00:18:06,000 طيب غني تركي يلا. Okay, sing Turkish, go ahead. 289 00:18:06,000 --> 00:18:08,000 أنتي بتغني هن بيردوا وراكي؟ Do you sing and they repeat after you? 290 00:18:08,000 --> 00:18:12,000 لا هية بحدها تغني أحسن. No, she sings on her own, it's better. 291 00:18:12,000 --> 00:18:15,000 يا رب دخيلك. Oh Lord, have mercy. 292 00:18:15,000 --> 00:18:24,000 Ya kî bimçe... wey te doyê ma tar dibe... [Preparing her voice / Speaking local dialect] 293 00:18:24,000 --> 00:18:27,000 عيني أوريد... My eyes want... 294 00:18:27,000 --> 00:18:30,000 لا لا. No, no. 295 00:18:30,000 --> 00:18:33,000 صوته عم بيقول... His voice is saying... 296 00:18:33,000 --> 00:18:36,000 لا لا الصوت ما بروح. No, no, the voice won't go away. 297 00:18:36,000 --> 00:18:38,000 تفضلي. Go ahead. 298 00:18:38,000 --> 00:18:44,000 Şu dağın ardında bir taş olaydım. If I were a stone behind that mountain. 299 00:18:44,000 --> 00:18:49,000 Gelene gidene yoldaş olaydım. If I were a companion to the comer and goer. 300 00:18:49,000 --> 00:18:55,000 Şu dağın ardında bir taş olaydım. If I were a stone behind that mountain. 301 00:18:55,000 --> 00:19:00,000 Gelene gidene yoldaş olaydım. If I were a companion to the comer and goer. 302 00:19:00,000 --> 00:19:06,000 Köprüden geçtim, köprü kırıldı. I passed the bridge, the bridge broke. 303 00:19:06,000 --> 00:19:11,000 Köprüden indim, köprü yıkıldı. I went down from the bridge, the bridge collapsed. 304 00:19:11,000 --> 00:19:17,000 Anasız babasız boynum büküldü. Without mother, without father, my neck was bent. 305 00:19:17,000 --> 00:19:22,000 Ben bir öksüzdüm, ortada kaldım. I was an orphan, I was left in the middle. 306 00:19:22,000 --> 00:19:26,000 ما شاء الله! بدي زقفة. Mashallah! I want a clap. 307 00:19:26,000 --> 00:19:31,000 إيش كنتي عم تقولي بالعربي؟ شو كانت عم تقول يعني ترجمي لي إياها. What were you saying in Arabic? What was she saying? Translate it for me. 308 00:19:31,000 --> 00:19:35,000 يقول ورا هالجبل حجرة. It says, behind this mountain is a stone. 309 00:19:35,000 --> 00:19:39,000 والرايح وجاية أصير له وديع. And the one coming and going, I become a companion to him. 310 00:19:39,000 --> 00:19:44,000 ويعني يتيمة وأنا عشت بغير حدا. Meaning an orphan, and I lived with no one. 311 00:19:44,000 --> 00:19:46,000 يتيمة. An orphan. 312 00:19:46,000 --> 00:19:48,000 عم تغني عن حالها؟ Is she singing about herself? 313 00:19:48,000 --> 00:19:50,000 إي هلق... Yes now... 314 00:19:50,000 --> 00:19:53,000 بتحكي تركي، وبتحكي عربي وإيش بتحكي كمان؟ You speak Turkish, and you speak Arabic, and what else do you speak? 315 00:19:53,000 --> 00:19:55,000 وكردي وعربي وتركي. Kurdish, Arabic, and Turkish. 316 00:19:55,000 --> 00:19:57,000 كلياتكم هيك بتحكوا؟ Do all of you speak like this? 317 00:19:57,000 --> 00:19:59,000 إي كلهم يعرفوا. Yes, they all know. 318 00:19:59,000 --> 00:20:00,000 في شي أغنية تانية بالعربي أو بالكردي؟ Is there another song in Arabic or in Kurdish? 319 00:20:00,000 --> 00:20:03,000 بالتركي تقولي لها دولانا قول دولانا... In Turkish you tell her Dolana, say Dolana... 320 00:20:03,000 --> 00:20:05,000 طيب طيب بالسعودي؟ Okay, okay, what about in Saudi? 321 00:20:05,000 --> 00:20:06,000 إيه ساعدها. Yeah, help her out. 322 00:20:06,000 --> 00:20:10,000 إي يلا اسمعي، لا، وحدة تانية، خالتي... Yeah come on listen, no, another one, auntie... 323 00:20:10,000 --> 00:20:13,000 وحدة تانية، والله مابعرفها، كان غنيتها بس مابعرفها. Another one, I swear I don't know it, otherwise I would have sung it, but I don't know it. 324 00:20:13,000 --> 00:20:16,000 تفضلي، تفضلي، دولانا. Go ahead, go ahead, Dolana. 325 00:20:16,000 --> 00:20:20,000 يا حرام، إياك ما تدوي بس. Oh my, just make sure you don't mess up. 326 00:20:20,000 --> 00:20:21,000 صوتك حلو يا خالتي والله. Your voice is beautiful, auntie, really. 327 00:20:21,000 --> 00:20:23,000 عم بيقول صوتك حلو يا خالتي. He's saying your voice is beautiful, auntie. 328 00:20:23,000 --> 00:20:26,000 إي حلو حلو. Yeah, beautiful, beautiful. 329 00:20:26,000 --> 00:20:27,000 تفضلي. Go ahead. 330 00:20:27,000 --> 00:20:30,000 يلا. Let's go. 331 00:20:30,000 --> 00:20:31,000 بس إياك بس... Just make sure... 332 00:20:31,000 --> 00:20:38,000 بيده يا كيبه... دولانا رندل إي... والله لا نعرفها، ماني حافظة... Bêde ya kî be... dolana rindê lê... I swear we don't know it, I haven't memorized it... 333 00:20:38,000 --> 00:20:41,000 Dolana yar dolana. Wander around, my love, wander around. 334 00:20:41,000 --> 00:20:46,000 Dolana gin dolana. Wander around, until the day wanders. 335 00:20:46,000 --> 00:20:48,000 Dolana yar dolana. Wander around, my love, wander around. 336 00:20:48,000 --> 00:20:50,000 Dolana gin dolana. Wander around, until the day wanders. 337 00:20:50,000 --> 00:20:52,000 Bağa endim nar için. I went down to the vineyard for pomegranates. 338 00:20:52,000 --> 00:20:55,000 Bağa endim nar için. I went down to the vineyard for pomegranates. 339 00:20:55,000 --> 00:20:57,000 Gül devşirdim yar için. I gathered roses for my love. 340 00:20:57,000 --> 00:21:00,000 Gül devşirdim yar için. I gathered roses for my love. 341 00:21:00,000 --> 00:21:03,000 Bunca memleket gezdim. I wandered around so many places. 342 00:21:03,000 --> 00:21:06,000 Karagözlü yar için. For my black-eyed love. 343 00:21:06,000 --> 00:21:09,000 Bağa endim üzüme. I went down to the vineyard for grapes. 344 00:21:09,000 --> 00:21:11,000 Çubuk değdi gözüme. A twig hit my eye. 345 00:21:11,000 --> 00:21:13,000 Çubuk seni keserim. Twig, I will cut you. 346 00:21:13,000 --> 00:21:15,000 Yar göründü gözüme. My love appeared to my eye. 347 00:21:15,000 --> 00:21:17,000 Dolana yar dolana. Wander around, my love, wander around. 348 00:21:17,000 --> 00:21:20,000 Dolana hoş dolana. Wander around pleasantly. 349 00:21:20,000 --> 00:21:22,000 Bağa endim nar için. I went down to the vineyard for pomegranates. 350 00:21:22,000 --> 00:21:24,000 Gül devşirdim yar için. I gathered roses for my love. 351 00:21:24,000 --> 00:21:27,000 Bunca memleket gezdim. I wandered around so many places. 352 00:21:27,000 --> 00:21:30,000 Karagözlü yar için. For my black-eyed love. 353 00:21:30,000 --> 00:21:32,000 Bağa endim üzüme. I went down to the vineyard for grapes. 354 00:21:32,000 --> 00:21:34,000 Çubuk değdi gözüme. A twig hit my eye. 355 00:21:34,000 --> 00:21:37,000 Çubuk seni keserim. Twig, I will cut you. 356 00:21:37,000 --> 00:21:40,000 Yar göründü gözüme. My love appeared to my eye. 357 00:21:40,000 --> 00:21:43,000 الله يعطيك العافية. شو قالت، ترجميلي؟ God give you health. What did she say, translate for me? 358 00:21:43,000 --> 00:21:46,000 بتقول رحت ع الكرم، نزلت ع الكرم. She says I went to the vineyard, I went down to the vineyard. 359 00:21:46,000 --> 00:21:49,000 قطفت العنب وتشوبق د... صاب عيني. I picked grapes and the twig... hit my eye. 360 00:21:49,000 --> 00:21:50,000 ع الرمان... ع الرمان. For pomegranates... for pomegranates. 361 00:21:50,000 --> 00:21:53,000 ع الرمان... حشيت الرمان ها. For pomegranates... I picked pomegranates, right. 362 00:21:53,000 --> 00:21:54,000 عفواً. Excuse me. 363 00:21:54,000 --> 00:21:59,000 حشيت ال... يا bağa endim nar için, gül devşirdim yar için. I picked the... oh, I went down to the vineyard for pomegranates, I gathered roses for my love. 364 00:21:59,000 --> 00:22:04,000 Bunca memleket gezdim karagözlü yar için... على قد ما دورت من شان العيون السود. I wandered around so many places for my black-eyed love... As much as I searched, it was for the black eyes. 365 00:22:04,000 --> 00:22:05,000 العيون السود. The black eyes. 366 00:22:05,000 --> 00:22:11,000 أيوا... يا bağa endim üzüme, çubuk değdi gözüme. Yes... oh, I went down to the vineyard for grapes, a twig hit my eye. 367 00:22:11,000 --> 00:22:16,000 Çubuk seni keserim, yar göründü gözüme. Twig, I will cut you, my love appeared to my eye. 368 00:22:16,000 --> 00:22:20,000 الله يعطيكم العافية. شكراً إلكم، انبسطنا معكم كتير. God give you health. Thank you, we enjoyed our time with you a lot. 369 00:22:20,000 --> 00:22:24,000 الجو شوب، بس تحت شجرة التوت الأحمر برود. The weather is hot, but under the red mulberry tree it's cool. 370 00:22:24,000 --> 00:22:26,000 ده برود إي... Yeah it's cool, yeah... 371 00:22:26,000 --> 00:22:38,000 إي والله برد. Yes, by God, it's cool. 372 00:22:38,000 --> 00:22:44,000 مرساوا قرية حدودية، محاذية للشريط الحدودي مع تركيا بالضبط. Mersawa is a border village, exactly adjacent to the border strip with Turkey. 373 00:22:44,000 --> 00:22:50,000 وهي تقع بين قلعتي النبي هوري جنوباً، وراوندا شمالاً. And it is located between the castles of Nebi Houri to the south, and Rawanda to the north. 374 00:22:50,000 --> 00:22:58,000 البعض قال بأنه قصة تسمية مرساوا، لأنه هي في الوسط ما بين قلعتي النبي هوري وراوندا. Some said that the story behind naming Mersawa is because it is in the middle between the castles of Nebi Houri and Rawanda. 375 00:22:58,000 --> 00:23:04,000 لنعرف قصة هالضيعة الحقيقية والتاريخ الحقيقي، رح يكون معنا العم محمد عابد العجار، أبو اسماعيل. To know the true story and real history of this village, Uncle Muhammad Abid Al-Ajjar, Abu Ismail, will be with us. 376 00:23:04,000 --> 00:23:07,000 من أهالي الضيعة، ومهتم بالضيعة، ليحكيلنا عن تاريخها. From the people of the village, and someone interested in the village, to tell us about its history. 377 00:23:07,000 --> 00:23:09,000 يعطيك العافية عمي أبو اسماعيل. God give you health, Uncle Abu Ismail. 378 00:23:09,000 --> 00:23:10,000 الله يعافيك، أهلاً وسهلاً. God give you health, welcome. 379 00:23:10,000 --> 00:23:13,000 الله يخليك. احكيلي قصة هالضيعة، شقد عمرها؟ May God protect you. Tell me the story of this village, how old is it? 380 00:23:13,000 --> 00:23:16,000 والله من ميتين سنة تقريباً. Well, it's about two hundred years old. 381 00:23:16,000 --> 00:23:19,000 نحنا منسمع من ميتين سنة هالضيعة تأسست. We hear that this village was founded two hundred years ago. 382 00:23:19,000 --> 00:23:24,000 ويجوز هي أكتر من هيك، بس نحنا نوعى من تقريباً ميتين سنة منعلم إنه هالضيعة موجودة. And it might be older than that, but we have been aware for about two hundred years that this village exists. 383 00:23:24,000 --> 00:23:27,000 شلون تأسست يعني؟ من وين كانوا أهلها؟ How was it founded? Where were its people from? 384 00:23:27,000 --> 00:23:30,000 أهلها نازحين، اجوا من برا. Its people were displaced, they came from outside. 385 00:23:30,000 --> 00:23:31,000 من وين؟ From where? 386 00:23:31,000 --> 00:23:33,000 من دير صوان. From Deyr Siwan. 387 00:23:33,000 --> 00:23:38,000 أهالي سكان منبج، نحنا كنا من حماة أصلنا. Residents of Manbij, we were originally from Hama. 388 00:23:38,000 --> 00:23:41,000 من حماة رحتوا على منبج، وبعدين على دير صوان؟ From Hama you went to Manbij, and then to Deyr Siwan? 389 00:23:41,000 --> 00:23:43,000 إي، جينا على دير صوان. Yes, we came to Deyr Siwan. 390 00:23:43,000 --> 00:23:46,000 وجدنا عنده معز، جاب المعز لهون. And our grandfather had goats, he brought the goats here. 391 00:23:46,000 --> 00:23:49,000 شتّى هون، ربيع كويس. He spent the winter here, the spring was good. 392 00:23:49,000 --> 00:23:59,000 وشاف هالأرض، وشاف أهالي سكان الضيعة القديمين الأولين، اشترى منهم أراضي، واستملك. And he saw this land, and saw the original ancient inhabitants of the village, he bought lands from them, and took ownership. 393 00:23:59,000 --> 00:24:03,000 واجوا قرايبينه معه، وقعدوا وسكنوا بهالضيعة، وكبرت الضيعة من... And his relatives came with him, and they sat and lived in this village, and the village grew from... 394 00:24:03,000 --> 00:24:05,000 لما بتقول نحنا، مين إنتو؟ When you say we, who are you? 395 00:24:05,000 --> 00:24:07,000 نحنا العرب اللي جينا. We are the Arabs who came. 396 00:24:07,000 --> 00:24:08,000 عشاير يعني؟ أي عشيرة؟ Tribes, you mean? Which tribe? 397 00:24:08,000 --> 00:24:10,000 عشيرة بوبنا. The Bubanna tribe. 398 00:24:10,000 --> 00:24:11,000 وفي غيركم؟ And are there others besides you? 399 00:24:11,000 --> 00:24:14,000 في عنا مجادمة، بعد منا اجوا كمان. We have the Majadima, they also came after us. 400 00:24:14,000 --> 00:24:17,000 إنتو البوبنا، جيتوا من حماة على منبج، على دير صوان لهون؟ You the Bubanna, came from Hama to Manbij, to Deyr Siwan, to here? 401 00:24:17,000 --> 00:24:19,000 إي، على حكي جدنا. Yes, according to our grandfather's talk. 402 00:24:19,000 --> 00:24:20,000 من كم سنة؟ How many years ago? 403 00:24:20,000 --> 00:24:22,000 من ميتين سنة هاي الشغلة. This happened two hundred years ago. 404 00:24:22,000 --> 00:24:24,000 طيب، والأكراد مين فيهون؟ Okay, and who is there among the Kurds? 405 00:24:24,000 --> 00:24:29,000 الأكراد في بيت حسو رشكو، اجوا من زعرى. The Kurds, there's the Heso Reshko family, they came from Za're. 406 00:24:29,000 --> 00:24:33,000 وفي بيت أحمد رشو، اجوا من حسن ديرلي. And there's the Ahmed Resho family, they came from Hasan Derli. 407 00:24:33,000 --> 00:24:38,000 وفي بيت حمو يوسف، اجوا من قره تبه. And there's the Hemo Yusiv family, they came from Qeretepe. 408 00:24:38,000 --> 00:24:41,000 وفي بيت رشيد خرخز بيقولولن. And there's the Reshid Khirkhiz family, they call them. 409 00:24:41,000 --> 00:24:44,000 اجوا من دير صوان كمان هدول. These also came from Deyr Siwan. 410 00:24:44,000 --> 00:24:46,000 كمان رعاة معز؟ Also goat herders? 411 00:24:46,000 --> 00:24:50,000 إي هلق صاروا أملاك، هدول كان أولي معز كلهن إي. Yes, now they have properties, but formerly they were all goat herders, yes. 412 00:24:50,000 --> 00:24:51,000 وكنتوا كلياتكم معازة؟ And were you all goat herders? 413 00:24:51,000 --> 00:24:52,000 كلنا معازة كنا. We were all goat herders. 414 00:24:52,000 --> 00:24:54,000 السبب ليش معازة؟ ليش مو غنم مثلاً؟ What's the reason for being goat herders? Why not sheep, for example? 415 00:24:54,000 --> 00:24:59,000 إي هون منطقة حرشية، مشان ما بيعطوا علف... Well, this is a forested area, so they don't have to give fodder... 416 00:24:59,000 --> 00:25:02,000 المعز بيقاوم أكتر. Goats are more resilient. 417 00:25:02,000 --> 00:25:04,000 طيب هون في مي؟ كان في مي هون قديماً؟ Okay, is there water here? Was there water here in the past? 418 00:25:04,000 --> 00:25:07,000 في نهر، نهر صابون صوي اسمه. There is a river, called the Sabun Suyu river. 419 00:25:07,000 --> 00:25:11,000 نهر الصافي نحنا نقول له بالعربي، نهر الصافي هذا. We call it the Safi river in Arabic, this is the Safi river. 420 00:25:11,000 --> 00:25:14,000 بالصيف بينشف، بيقطعوه من فوق. In the summer it dries up, they cut it off from upstream. 421 00:25:14,000 --> 00:25:19,000 إي وبالشتي موجود، للشهر السادس تقريباً بيضل عنا هالنهر جاري. Yes, and in the winter it is present, until about the sixth month this river keeps flowing here. 422 00:25:19,000 --> 00:25:22,000 يعني معناها إنتو جيتوا لهون على أطراف النهر والأحراش. So that means you came here to the banks of the river and the forests. 423 00:25:22,000 --> 00:25:24,000 أيوة، أيوة بالضبط. Yes, yes exactly. 424 00:25:24,000 --> 00:25:27,000 طيب، خليني ارجع لمرساوا. من وين اجا اسم مرساوا؟ Alright, let me go back to Mersawa. Where did the name Mersawa come from? 425 00:25:27,000 --> 00:25:33,000 مرساوا... قلعة النبي هوري، هي قلعة سيروس جنوبنا. Mersawa... the Nebi Houri castle, which is the Cyrrhus castle to our south. 426 00:25:33,000 --> 00:25:38,000 وقلعة راوندا شمالها، صايرة بالأراضي التركية. And the Rawanda castle is to its north, located in the Turkish territories. 427 00:25:38,000 --> 00:25:42,000 أولي ما كان في حدود، ما في شغلات هيك. Formerly there were no borders, no such things. 428 00:25:42,000 --> 00:25:48,000 كان في نقطة هون اسمها المنتصف، يعني مرساوا. There was a point here called the middle, meaning Mersawa. 429 00:25:48,000 --> 00:25:49,000 المنتصف؟ The middle? 430 00:25:49,000 --> 00:25:54,000 المنتصف، تقريباً يعني هيك بمنتصف... The middle, almost like right in the middle... 431 00:25:54,000 --> 00:26:01,000 وناس عم بيقولوا، مروا اتنين سوا، سألوا عليهم قالوا مروا سوا. And some people say, two passed together, they asked about them, they said they "passed together" (marru sawa). 432 00:26:01,000 --> 00:26:08,000 على أساس هاي، هيك تأسست مرساوا، بهذا الشكل هذا. Based on this, this is how Mersawa was founded, in this manner. 433 00:26:08,000 --> 00:26:12,000 هذا وادي؟ شو هاد الوادي؟ This is a valley? What is this valley? 434 00:26:12,000 --> 00:26:16,000 لا مو وادي، الوادي تحت، هداك الوادي. No, not a valley, the valley is below, that one is the valley. 435 00:26:16,000 --> 00:26:21,000 هذا بيمر هالواد بالشتي بيجي منه مي، لأنه صاير بوسط. This valley, in winter water flows through it, because it is in the middle. 436 00:26:21,000 --> 00:26:28,000 المي من هون ومن هون تقلب عليه، بيجي بيروح ع النهر، ع نهر صابون صوي. Water from here and here pours into it, it comes and goes to the river, to the Sabun Suyu river. 437 00:26:28,000 --> 00:26:31,000 يعني واضح إنه القرية مبنية على هضبة. So it is clear that the village is built on a plateau. 438 00:26:31,000 --> 00:26:34,000 إي على هضبة هون، إي. Yes, on a plateau here, yes. 439 00:26:34,000 --> 00:26:37,000 هلق المنطقة عمي أبو اسماعيل، المنطقة فيها آثار؟ Now, the area Uncle Abu Ismail, does the area have ruins? 440 00:26:37,000 --> 00:26:39,000 حوالين مرساوا في آثار؟ Are there ruins around Mersawa? 441 00:26:39,000 --> 00:26:42,000 آثار روماني، روماني. Roman ruins, Roman. 442 00:26:42,000 --> 00:26:44,000 في القرية هون روماني؟ In the village here it's Roman? 443 00:26:44,000 --> 00:26:46,000 في شي آثار ما زالت موجودة؟ Are there any ruins still existing? 444 00:26:46,000 --> 00:26:53,000 لا ما في، شغلات بسيطة كتير، يعني مبين إنه آثار روماني بهالضيعة هاي. No there aren't, very simple things, meaning it's clear there are Roman ruins in this village. 445 00:26:53,000 --> 00:26:55,000 سمعت عن الكرسانة، شو الكرسانة؟ I heard about the Karsana, what is the Karsana? 446 00:26:55,000 --> 00:27:04,000 الكرسانة... فيها معبر بين طريق قلعة النبي هوري وقلعة راوندا. The Karsana... has a crossing between the road of Nebi Houri castle and Rawanda castle. 447 00:27:04,000 --> 00:27:09,000 في هنيك متل حلة المي، جرن مي بيسقوا فيه الدواب. There is something like a water basin there, a water trough where they water the animals. 448 00:27:09,000 --> 00:27:16,000 أو هو زيارة، أو هو ما بنعرف معبد، أو هو شو، لأنه موجود حتى الآن. Or it is a shrine, or we don't know if it's a temple, or what it is, because it exists until now. 449 00:27:16,000 --> 00:27:22,000 هاي الكرسانة، يعني مكان بيزوروه الناس ويتبركوا فيه. This is the Karsana, meaning a place people visit and seek blessings in. 450 00:27:22,000 --> 00:27:24,000 القديمين يتبركوا، هلق جيل هلق بتعرف إنت... The ancients used to seek blessings, now the current generation, you know... 451 00:27:24,000 --> 00:27:26,000 طيب، شو بيحكوا أهل الضيعة؟ Okay, what do the people of the village speak? 452 00:27:26,000 --> 00:27:28,000 بيحكوا بالكردي وبالعربي. They speak Kurdish and Arabic. 453 00:27:28,000 --> 00:27:29,000 الاتنين سوا؟ Both together? 454 00:27:29,000 --> 00:27:30,000 وبتركي كمان. And Turkish as well. 455 00:27:30,000 --> 00:27:31,000 كل أهل القرية؟ All the people of the village? 456 00:27:31,000 --> 00:27:34,000 كل أهل القرية ما شاء الله اغلبيتها. All the people of the village, Mashallah, the majority of it. 457 00:27:34,000 --> 00:27:39,000 الصغار اللي عمرهم هلق بالعشرين خمسة وعشرين بيحكوا كردي وعربي. The young ones who are now twenty or twenty-five speak Kurdish and Arabic. 458 00:27:39,000 --> 00:27:42,000 ولكن تركي ما بيعرفوا، لا. But Turkish they don't know, no. 459 00:27:42,000 --> 00:27:46,000 هلق صارت اللهجة التركية ماشية، وصاروا يتعلموا. Now the Turkish dialect is becoming common, and they are learning. 460 00:27:46,000 --> 00:27:51,000 واللي راحوا يشتغلوا برا واجوا، صار معهم اللهجة التركية. And those who went to work outside and came back, they picked up the Turkish dialect. 461 00:27:51,000 --> 00:27:54,000 الله يعطيك العافية عمي أبو اسماعيل. شكراً إلك. God give you health, Uncle Abu Ismail. Thank you. 462 00:27:54,000 --> 00:28:00,000 على راسي، أهلي وسهلي. On my head, welcome. 463 00:28:00,000 --> 00:28:01,000 السلام عليكم. Peace be upon you. 464 00:28:01,000 --> 00:28:02,000 وعليكم السلام ورحمة الله وبركاته. And upon you be peace, and the mercy of God and His blessings. 465 00:28:02,000 --> 00:28:03,000 يعطيك العافية. God give you health. 466 00:28:03,000 --> 00:28:05,000 الله يعافيك، أهلاً وسهلاً أستاذ، أهلاً وسهلاً. God give you health, welcome sir, welcome. 467 00:28:05,000 --> 00:28:06,000 نتعرف عليك؟ May we know you? 468 00:28:06,000 --> 00:28:08,000 اسمي شريف أبو محمد. My name is Sherif Abu Muhammad. 469 00:28:08,000 --> 00:28:10,000 أهلاً وسهلاً فيكم عمي أبو محمد. Welcome to you, Uncle Abu Muhammad. 470 00:28:10,000 --> 00:28:12,000 الله يسلمك. May God keep you safe. 471 00:28:12,000 --> 00:28:14,000 خلينا نمشي، عم نتمشى... Let's walk, we are taking a stroll... 472 00:28:14,000 --> 00:28:18,000 احكولي عن طبيعة هالضيعة؟ شو طبيعتها؟ شلون وضعها؟ Tell me about the nature of this village? What is its nature? How is its situation? 473 00:28:18,000 --> 00:28:21,000 والله الحمدلله، الوضع منيح. Well thank God, the situation is good. 474 00:28:21,000 --> 00:28:29,000 يعني ضيعة ريفية، يعني فيها الفلاحة المشهورة بالزيتون الكروم. I mean it's a rural village, it has farming that is famous for olives, vineyards. 475 00:28:29,000 --> 00:28:34,000 ويعني بيزرعوا حبوب، بقوليات. And they plant grains, legumes. 476 00:28:34,000 --> 00:28:35,000 يعني أمور الفلاحة. Meaning farming matters. 477 00:28:35,000 --> 00:28:38,000 يعني طبيعة الناس هون زراعيين؟ So the nature of the people here is agricultural? 478 00:28:38,000 --> 00:28:39,000 زراعيين. Agricultural. 479 00:28:39,000 --> 00:28:41,000 بيربوا أغنام؟ Do they raise sheep? 480 00:28:41,000 --> 00:28:42,000 إي بيربوا أغنام. Yes, they raise sheep. 481 00:28:42,000 --> 00:28:43,000 بيربوا ماعز؟ Do they raise goats? 482 00:28:43,000 --> 00:28:44,000 ماعز كمان. Goats too. 483 00:28:44,000 --> 00:28:45,000 أكتر ماعز ولا أغنام؟ More goats or sheep? 484 00:28:45,000 --> 00:28:47,000 لا أغنام أكتر. No, sheep are more. 485 00:28:47,000 --> 00:28:50,000 الناس هون سهلين صعبين، شو طبيعتهم؟ Are the people here easygoing or difficult, what is their nature? 486 00:28:50,000 --> 00:28:56,000 والله يعني بسطاء. شعب هون عنا بالضيعة شعب بسيط. Well, they are simple. The people here in our village are simple people. 487 00:28:56,000 --> 00:29:00,000 يعني بيحب الضيف، كريمين، ومتواضعين. I mean they love guests, they are generous, and humble. 488 00:29:00,000 --> 00:29:03,000 متواضعين بشكل، شايف كيف. Incredibly humble, you see. 489 00:29:03,000 --> 00:29:07,000 خاصة بتعرف الفلاح بيضل متواضع. Especially, you know, a farmer remains humble. 490 00:29:07,000 --> 00:29:14,000 وأمورهم الحمدلله ماشي الحال، في بعض الصعوبات، الحمدلله. And their affairs, thank God, are okay. There are some difficulties, thank God. 491 00:29:14,000 --> 00:29:15,000 عندكم مدرسة هون؟ Do you have a school here? 492 00:29:15,000 --> 00:29:16,000 إي عنا مدرسة. Yes, we have a school. 493 00:29:16,000 --> 00:29:18,000 شقد صار لها؟ How long has it been there? 494 00:29:18,000 --> 00:29:20,000 والله صار لها شي تلاتين سنة. Well, it has been around thirty years. 495 00:29:20,000 --> 00:29:22,000 تلاتين سنة... شلون التعليم عنكم؟ Thirty years... How is education here? 496 00:29:22,000 --> 00:29:23,000 كويس. Good. 497 00:29:23,000 --> 00:29:24,000 نسبة التعليم عندكم كويسة؟ Is the education rate good here? 498 00:29:24,000 --> 00:29:26,000 إي كويسة الحمدلله. Yes it's good, thank God. 499 00:29:26,000 --> 00:29:29,000 آخر سؤال، إنتو يعني مركزكم وين؟ Last question, where is your district center? 500 00:29:29,000 --> 00:29:32,000 مركزكم شران، ولا عزاز، ولا وين؟ Is your center Sheran, or Azaz, or where? 501 00:29:32,000 --> 00:29:34,000 مركزنا شران، ناحية شران. Our center is Sheran, the Sheran sub-district. 502 00:29:34,000 --> 00:29:37,000 إي، بس يعني لما بتروحوا بتشتروا وبتبيعوا وكذا؟ Yes, but I mean when you go to buy and sell and so on? 503 00:29:37,000 --> 00:29:42,000 نشتري من عزاز أو من عفرين، يعني بس أكتر شي من عزاز. We buy from Azaz or from Afrin, but mostly from Azaz. 504 00:29:42,000 --> 00:29:44,000 لأنه باعتبارها قريبة علينا، منروح على عزاز. Because considering it's close to us, we go to Azaz. 505 00:29:44,000 --> 00:29:46,000 ولادكم وين بيكملوا دراسة؟ Where do your children continue their studies? 506 00:29:46,000 --> 00:29:51,000 بيكملوا دراسة هلق، كان بعفرين، أو حلب، شايف كيف. They continue their studies now, it used to be in Afrin, or Aleppo, you see. 507 00:29:51,000 --> 00:29:56,000 قديماً يعني هون بيدرسوا ابتدائي، بيروحوا ع عفرين بيكملوا إعدادي وثانوي. In the past, I mean, they would study primary here, they go to Afrin to complete middle and high school. 508 00:29:56,000 --> 00:29:57,000 إي هيك... Yes, like that... 509 00:29:57,000 --> 00:30:00,000 وبالأخير أولي هيك، أما هلق... And finally, in the past it was like that, but now... 510 00:30:00,000 --> 00:30:03,000 يعني حسب التيسير وين ما راح بيروح. I mean, depending on the facilitation, wherever it goes, it goes. 511 00:30:03,000 --> 00:30:05,000 هو وين ما راح بيروح. Wherever it goes, it goes. 512 00:30:05,000 --> 00:30:06,000 الله يعطيكم العافية. May God give you health. 513 00:30:06,000 --> 00:30:07,000 شكرا إلك. Thank you. 514 00:30:07,000 --> 00:30:15,000 الله يعافيك أستاذ، أهلا وسهلا. May God give you health, sir, welcome. 515 00:30:15,000 --> 00:30:16,000 يا مختار. Oh Mukhtar. 516 00:30:16,000 --> 00:30:20,000 خير عم ندور عليك بالضيعة وما لقيناك، إيش عم تسوي هون؟ Goodness, we were looking for you in the village and couldn't find you, what are you doing here? 517 00:30:20,000 --> 00:30:23,000 بقطف الكرم، الزيتون... I'm harvesting the orchard, the olives... 518 00:30:23,000 --> 00:30:25,000 شلونك سيدي؟ How are you, sir? 519 00:30:25,000 --> 00:30:27,000 أهلا وسهلا، شرفتونا. Welcome, you honored us. 520 00:30:27,000 --> 00:30:28,000 أهلا وسهلا، تفضلوا. Welcome, here you go. 521 00:30:28,000 --> 00:30:29,000 الله يرزقك. May God provide for you. 522 00:30:29,000 --> 00:30:30,000 الله يسلمك، صحتين. May God keep you safe, bon appetit. 523 00:30:30,000 --> 00:30:32,000 هات سيدي شو نوع هالتين؟ Give me, sir, what kind of fig is this? 524 00:30:32,000 --> 00:30:40,000 هاد التين، تين بلدي بيقولوله نحن طبعا بنزرعه على حواف الطرقات هون عن الخير. This fig, they call it local fig, of course we plant it on the edges of the roads here for charity. 525 00:30:40,000 --> 00:30:46,000 أهل الكروم هون يعني مشتهرين بهالأمر هاد، يعني اليوم إذا كان عندك كرم على طريق... The orchard owners here are famous for this, I mean today if you have an orchard on a road... 526 00:30:46,000 --> 00:30:48,000 بتحطلك تينة أو شجرة تين... You plant a fig or a fig tree... 527 00:30:48,000 --> 00:30:49,000 يعني للخير. Meaning for charity. 528 00:30:49,000 --> 00:30:50,000 أكيد للخير. Definitely for charity. 529 00:30:50,000 --> 00:30:52,000 إيش في أنواع للتين هون؟ What types of figs are here? 530 00:30:52,000 --> 00:31:00,000 التين البلدي... عندنا المنشور، هلق في عندنا التين الموري الأحمر، هاد البلدي الأصفر. The local fig... we have the Manshour, now we have the red Mouri fig, this is the yellow local one. 531 00:31:00,000 --> 00:31:01,000 الضيعة بإيش مشهورة؟ What is the village famous for? 532 00:31:01,000 --> 00:31:08,000 مشهورة بزراعة الزيتون، والتين والعنب وتربية المواشي طبعا أستاذي. It is famous for growing olives, figs, grapes, and raising livestock of course, sir. 533 00:31:08,000 --> 00:31:10,000 خلينا نمشي شوي، تفضل. Let's walk a bit, please. 534 00:31:10,000 --> 00:31:13,000 إيش أنواع الزيتون كمان اللي عندكم؟ What are the types of olives you also have? 535 00:31:13,000 --> 00:31:21,000 في عندنا ثلاث أنواع أستاذي، في عندنا الزيتي البلدي نحن بنقوله زيتي، وفي عندنا نوع بيقولوله الصوراني. We have three types sir, we have the local Zayti we call it Zayti, and we have a type they call Sourani. 536 00:31:21,000 --> 00:31:22,000 إيوه. I see. 537 00:31:22,000 --> 00:31:24,000 وفي عندنا الخلخالي. And we have the Khalkhali. 538 00:31:24,000 --> 00:31:26,000 الخلخالي... هاد إيش نوعه هاد؟ The Khalkhali... what type is this one? 539 00:31:26,000 --> 00:31:28,000 هاد الزيتي أستاذي. This is the Zayti, sir. 540 00:31:28,000 --> 00:31:32,000 هاد الزيتي. أنا ملاحظ لون التين هون كتير أخضر... This is the Zayti. I notice the color of the fig here is very green... 541 00:31:32,000 --> 00:31:36,000 إي نعم، هاد أستاذي، هاد بلدي... Yes indeed, this sir, this is local... 542 00:31:36,000 --> 00:31:37,000 نعم. Yes. 543 00:31:37,000 --> 00:31:43,000 البلدي ضروري إنه يكون هيك يعني لونه هيك بيحافظ على لونه هالنوع هاد. The local one has to be like this, I mean its color like this, this type preserves its color. 544 00:31:43,000 --> 00:31:46,000 كم شجرة زيتون في عندكم بالضيعة هون يا مختار؟ How many olive trees do you have in the village here, Mukhtar? 545 00:31:46,000 --> 00:31:50,000 والله تقريبا شي 27 ألف شجرة زيتون. Well, approximately twenty-seven thousand olive trees. 546 00:31:50,000 --> 00:31:53,000 27 ألف شجرة زيتون؟ ما شاء الله، شي كويس. والعنب شلون؟ Twenty-seven thousand olive trees? As God willed, that's good. And what about grapes? 547 00:31:53,000 --> 00:32:01,000 العنب عندنا شي خمسة أو ست آلاف كرمة، طبعا في منهم ضمن حقول الزيتون وفي منهم منفردات. Grapes we have about five or six thousand vines, of course some of them are within the olive fields and some are separate. 548 00:32:01,000 --> 00:32:09,000 في عندك البلاطة، العنب... في عندك البلاطة وفي عندك البلدي اللي بنقوله نحن الدوكليجان. You have the Balata, grapes... you have the Balata and you have the local one we call Doklijan. 549 00:32:09,000 --> 00:32:12,000 وفي عنا نوع الحمصي. And we have the Homsi type. 550 00:32:12,000 --> 00:32:14,000 الحمصي. الحبوب إيش في عندكم حبوب؟ The Homsi. Grains, what grains do you have? 551 00:32:14,000 --> 00:32:26,000 الحبوب اللي عندنا أستاذي في عنا الحنطة، الشعير، السلة، بنزرع الذرة... يعني الحمد لله من كل الأنواع. The grains we have sir, we have wheat, barley, vetch, we plant corn... I mean thank God from all types. 552 00:32:26,000 --> 00:32:27,000 الحيوانات؟ Animals? 553 00:32:27,000 --> 00:32:35,000 الحيوانات في عنا الماعز، مشهورة القرية طبعا بتربية الماعز لأنه كون أنه تضاريس القرية صايرة جبلية. Animals, we have goats, the village is famous of course for raising goats because the terrain of the village is mountainous. 554 00:32:35,000 --> 00:32:37,000 يعني ما بيربى عندنا غير الماعز. I mean nothing is raised here other than goats. 555 00:32:37,000 --> 00:32:40,000 لكن اهتمام الناس، الأصل مصدر دخلهم هو الزراعة؟ But the people's interest, the main source of their income is agriculture? 556 00:32:40,000 --> 00:32:42,000 الزراعة وتربية المواشي. Agriculture and raising livestock. 557 00:32:42,000 --> 00:32:43,000 تربية المواشي. Raising livestock. 558 00:32:43,000 --> 00:32:43,000 الله يعطيك العافية. Yes. 559 00:32:43,000 --> 00:32:44,000 الله يعطيك العافية. May God give you health. 560 00:32:44,000 --> 00:32:45,000 أهلا وسهلا بك. Welcome to you. 561 00:32:45,000 --> 00:32:45,000 حياكم الله أستاذ مصطفى، أهلا وسهلا، شرفتونا. A thousand thanks to you. 562 00:32:45,000 --> 00:33:03,000 حياكم الله أستاذ مصطفى، أهلا وسهلا، شرفتونا. May God greet you Mr. Mustafa, welcome, you honored us. 563 00:33:03,000 --> 00:33:06,000 السلام عليكم. Peace be upon you. 564 00:33:06,000 --> 00:33:07,000 أهلا وسهلا. Welcome. 565 00:33:07,000 --> 00:33:08,000 شلونك عمو؟ How are you, uncle? 566 00:33:08,000 --> 00:33:10,000 مية أهلا وسهلا. A hundred welcomes. 567 00:33:10,000 --> 00:33:11,000 شلون الصحة؟ How is your health? 568 00:33:11,000 --> 00:33:12,000 الحمد لله. Thank God. 569 00:33:12,000 --> 00:33:13,000 نتعرف عليك؟ Can we get to know you? 570 00:33:13,000 --> 00:33:14,000 الحمد لله. Thank God. 571 00:33:14,000 --> 00:33:15,000 نتعرف عليك؟ Can we get to know you? 572 00:33:15,000 --> 00:33:18,000 أبو صطيف بيقولولي، عبد الحميد مصطفى. They call me Abu Steif, Abdul Hamid Mustafa. 573 00:33:18,000 --> 00:33:18,000 مية أهلا. Oh, welcome to you. 574 00:33:18,000 --> 00:33:19,000 مية أهلا. A hundred welcomes. 575 00:33:19,000 --> 00:33:22,000 هلق نحن وين نحن هون؟ هي المنطقة بيسموها الكرسانة مو هيك؟ Now where are we here? This area they call it Karsaneh, right? 576 00:33:22,000 --> 00:33:23,000 هي الكرسانة. This is Karsaneh. 577 00:33:23,000 --> 00:33:24,000 شو الكرسانة احكيلي عنها؟ What is Karsaneh, tell me about it? 578 00:33:24,000 --> 00:33:29,000 هي الكرسانة من قديم من قديم إلها مقام. This Karsaneh from a long, long time ago has a shrine. 579 00:33:29,000 --> 00:33:32,000 كان العالم بيجوا بيزوروها. People used to come and visit it. 580 00:33:32,000 --> 00:33:34,000 بيذبحوا ذبائح. They sacrifice sacrifices. 581 00:33:34,000 --> 00:33:36,000 وهي هون محلها. And here is its place. 582 00:33:36,000 --> 00:33:42,000 وفي آثار هون في جب من قديم. And there are ruins here, there is a well from the old times. 583 00:33:42,000 --> 00:33:44,000 وين المزار كان هون؟ Where was the shrine here? 584 00:33:44,000 --> 00:33:44,000 وين المزار كان هون؟ Huh? 585 00:33:44,000 --> 00:33:45,000 وين المزار كان هون؟ Where was the shrine here? 586 00:33:45,000 --> 00:33:48,000 هون هي مزارتها هون عند الحجرات هدول. Here, this is its shrine here by these stones. 587 00:33:48,000 --> 00:33:48,000 هون في مغارة. I see. 588 00:33:48,000 --> 00:33:50,000 هون في مغارة. Here is a cave. 589 00:33:50,000 --> 00:33:51,000 أيوة. I see. 590 00:33:51,000 --> 00:33:53,000 مغارة كانت قديمة. A cave that was old. 591 00:33:53,000 --> 00:33:55,000 وفي جب. And there is a well. 592 00:33:55,000 --> 00:33:56,000 جب هون؟ A well here? 593 00:33:56,000 --> 00:33:59,000 آثار قديمة هي قديمة قدامنا. Old ruins, these are old in front of us. 594 00:33:59,000 --> 00:34:00,000 إي. Yes. 595 00:34:00,000 --> 00:34:01,000 هلق العالم كانت إيش تسوي تتبارك؟ Now, what did the people do to seek blessings? 596 00:34:01,000 --> 00:34:05,000 العالم تيجي كانت تذبح ذبائح، تتبارك فيها... People used to come and sacrifice sacrifices, seek blessings in it... 597 00:34:05,000 --> 00:34:11,000 المريض، الله الشافي، بيشفى وبيروح على بيته ماشي كان. The sick, God is the healer, would be cured and walk home. 598 00:34:11,000 --> 00:34:15,000 ووراك الجب هاد مبنيوها... And behind you is this well they built... 599 00:34:15,000 --> 00:34:16,000 نعم. Yes. 600 00:34:16,000 --> 00:34:17,000 هاد الجب. This is the well. 601 00:34:17,000 --> 00:34:19,000 نعم، هاد جب جمع؟ Yes, is this a collection well? 602 00:34:19,000 --> 00:34:25,000 هاد جمع، من أولي ما بنعرف نحن، محفور، جمع جب، عميق يعني... This is a collection well, from the old days we don't know, dug, collection well, deep I mean... 603 00:34:25,000 --> 00:34:28,000 هاد الجب. This is the well. 604 00:34:28,000 --> 00:34:30,000 هاد الجب عميق. This well is deep. 605 00:34:30,000 --> 00:34:31,000 نعم. Yes. 606 00:34:31,000 --> 00:34:33,000 ما حدا بيصل على أساسه. No one reaches its bottom. 607 00:34:33,000 --> 00:34:34,000 ومقبرة كأنه هون؟ And a cemetery it seems here? 608 00:34:34,000 --> 00:34:39,000 هي مقابر كانت... أولي كنا نروح على زيارة النبي هوري، هلق عم نجي لهون. These were cemeteries... earlier we used to go to visit Nabi Hori, now we are coming here. 609 00:34:39,000 --> 00:34:40,000 لهون بتدفنوا موتاكم؟ Here you bury your dead? 610 00:34:40,000 --> 00:34:43,000 إي هون، كانت المقام هون. Yes here, the shrine was here. 611 00:34:43,000 --> 00:34:44,000 هون المقام؟ Here is the shrine? 612 00:34:44,000 --> 00:34:48,000 هون المقام. Here is the shrine. 613 00:34:48,000 --> 00:34:50,000 هاد قبل المدخل من هون... This before the entrance from here... 614 00:34:50,000 --> 00:34:52,000 كان شهيد مقام... It was a martyr's shrine... 615 00:34:52,000 --> 00:34:56,000 يعني فوق القبر ساووا قبة وصارت مقام؟ Meaning over the grave they built a dome and it became a shrine? 616 00:34:56,000 --> 00:35:00,000 إي مقبرة، وين كانت يجوا يناموا جنبها... Yes a cemetery, where they used to come sleep next to it... 617 00:35:00,000 --> 00:35:04,000 يذبحوا ذبائح، يدهنوا من ترابها، من دم اللي ذبحوه... Sacrifice sacrifices, smear from its dirt, from the blood of what they sacrificed... 618 00:35:04,000 --> 00:35:08,000 بيدهنوا، بيناموا جنبها، وبيشافي الله. بيشفى. They smear, sleep next to it, and God heals. He is cured. 619 00:35:08,000 --> 00:35:11,000 وهداك الجرن هداك كانت فيه على طول فيه مي. And that basin, that one always had water in it. 620 00:35:11,000 --> 00:35:12,000 في جرن واضح إي. There is a clear basin, yes. 621 00:35:12,000 --> 00:35:16,000 الجرن على طول كان فيه مي. وهي الزيارة... The basin always had water in it. And this visit... 622 00:35:16,000 --> 00:35:18,000 يعني بيقولوا لها الكرسانة. I mean they call it Karsaneh. 623 00:35:18,000 --> 00:35:20,000 الكرسانة شو معناتها كرسانة؟ Karsaneh, what does Karsaneh mean? 624 00:35:20,000 --> 00:35:24,000 كرسانة باسم مرة، باسم زلمة، ما بنعرف. Karsaneh in the name of a woman, in the name of a man, we don't know. 625 00:35:24,000 --> 00:35:25,000 بس شو بتعني إيش بتعني الكلمة؟ But what does it mean, what does the word mean? 626 00:35:25,000 --> 00:35:28,000 بتعني يعني مقام، وشهيد... It means I mean a shrine, and a martyr... 627 00:35:28,000 --> 00:35:30,000 أيوة. هدول أشجار سنديان هي مو هيك؟ I see. These are oak trees, right? 628 00:35:30,000 --> 00:35:32,000 هاد سنديان. This is oak. 629 00:35:32,000 --> 00:35:33,000 وهونيك سنديان؟ And over there is oak? 630 00:35:33,000 --> 00:35:36,000 هداك سنديان، هاد بلوط وبيصير كبار. That is oak, this is acorn and it gets big. 631 00:35:36,000 --> 00:35:37,000 بلوط. Acorn. 632 00:35:37,000 --> 00:35:44,000 كمان سمعت شغلة تانية يا عمو، إنه حتى كانوا يجيبوا حيواناتهم لهون، يدوروها حول الكرسانة. Also I heard another thing, uncle, that they even used to bring their animals here, to walk them around Karsaneh. 633 00:35:44,000 --> 00:35:50,000 نعم، أنا وصلتها، وجينا، وكتير ناس من الضيعة، كل اللي من القرى بيجوا... Yes, I reached it, and we came, and many people from the village, all those from the villages come... 634 00:35:50,000 --> 00:35:51,000 ليش بيجوا، ليش بيجيبوا حيواناتهم؟ Why do they come, why do they bring their animals? 635 00:35:51,000 --> 00:35:58,000 حيوانات بيصير فيهم جرب، بيصير فيهم مرض، بيجوا بيدوروها بيزوروها بهالمقام... Animals get scabies, get sick, they come walk them, visit this shrine... 636 00:35:58,000 --> 00:36:01,000 بيذبحوا ذبائح، بيعملوا أكل، شرب... They sacrifice sacrifices, make food, drink... 637 00:36:01,000 --> 00:36:04,000 والعالم... And the people... 638 00:36:04,000 --> 00:36:06,000 بتأنس وتروح على بيتها. Feel comforted and go home. 639 00:36:06,000 --> 00:36:07,000 بيحتفلوا يعني هون؟ They celebrate here, I mean? 640 00:36:07,000 --> 00:36:10,000 بيحتفلوا، هذا من قديم، قديم، قديم. They celebrate, this is from old, old, old times. 641 00:36:10,000 --> 00:36:11,000 قديم، وأنت وعيت على هالمسألة هي؟ Old, and you became aware of this matter? 642 00:36:11,000 --> 00:36:12,000 أنا وعيت. I became aware. 643 00:36:12,000 --> 00:36:14,000 وإيمت توقفت هالعادة هي بطلت؟ And when did this custom stop, quit? 644 00:36:14,000 --> 00:36:21,000 هالعادة هي بطلت، يعني بتعرف أنت... العالم كلها طحشت، طلعت على حلب... This custom stopped, I mean you know... all the people rushed, went up to Aleppo... 645 00:36:21,000 --> 00:36:23,000 تمت الختيارية بهون... The elderly remained here... 646 00:36:23,000 --> 00:36:29,000 يعني ما صار اعتناء كتير... وهلق ثانياتنا من جديد عم نبني مقابرنا هون. I mean there wasn't much care... and now secondly from anew we are building our cemeteries here. 647 00:36:29,000 --> 00:36:30,000 نعم. Yes. 648 00:36:30,000 --> 00:36:36,000 كنا نروح على النبي هوري، طريق بعيد وبيجي فيضان مي، والطريق كان مقطوع... We used to go to Nabi Hori, a far road and a water flood comes, and the road was cut off... 649 00:36:36,000 --> 00:36:38,000 هلق عملنا مقابر هون من جديد. Now we made cemeteries here anew. 650 00:36:38,000 --> 00:36:41,000 هاد المكان هون كله كان عبارة عن فسحة فيها بناء؟ This place here all was a courtyard with a building in it? 651 00:36:41,000 --> 00:36:46,000 فسحة، هي فسحة ما كان حدا يفلحها ولا يزرعها، ولا واحد يحسن يخرب عليها. A courtyard, this is a courtyard no one used to plow it nor plant it, and no one could ruin it. 652 00:36:46,000 --> 00:36:47,000 بس فيها بناء كان؟ But it had a building? 653 00:36:47,000 --> 00:36:49,000 لا. بس فيها مقابر. No. But it has cemeteries. 654 00:36:49,000 --> 00:36:50,000 مقابر. Cemeteries. 655 00:36:50,000 --> 00:36:51,000 مقابر قديمة. Old cemeteries. 656 00:36:51,000 --> 00:36:52,000 للضيعة بس؟ For the village only? 657 00:36:52,000 --> 00:36:53,000 للضيعة. For the village. 658 00:36:53,000 --> 00:36:54,000 يعطيك العافية يا عمو. May God give you health, uncle. 659 00:36:54,000 --> 00:36:59,000 أهلين وسهلين، مية سلامة، أهلا وسهلا، الله يحييك... حلت البركة فيكم. Welcome, a hundred peaces, welcome, may God greet you... blessings came upon you. 660 00:36:59,000 --> 00:37:08,000 أعزائي المشاهدين، إلى هنا وتنتهي هذه الجولة التي قدمناها لكم من قرية ميرساوا في ريف ناحية شران منطقة عفرين ريف حلب الشمالي. Dear viewers, here ends this tour that we presented to you from the village of Mearsawa in the countryside of Sharran sub-district, Afrin district, northern Aleppo countryside. 661 00:37:08,000 --> 00:37:13,000 سنكون معكم في الأسبوع القادم في حلقة جديدة وقرية جديدة. We will be with you next week in a new episode and a new village. 662 00:37:13,000 --> 00:37:17,000 إلى ذلك الوقت ننتظر منكم تعليقاتكم وآراءكم حول هذا البرنامج. Until that time we await your comments and opinions about this program. 663 00:37:17,000 --> 00:37:22,000 السلام عليكم ورحمة الله وبركاته. Peace, mercy, and blessings of God be upon you.