1 00:01:05,000 --> 00:01:09,000 Arabic Koran, a beautiful Syrian village, belonging to the Jindires sub-district, 2 00:01:09,000 --> 00:01:12,000 Arabic Afrin district in the northern countryside of Aleppo, 3 00:01:12,000 --> 00:01:17,000 Arabic and it is 5 kilometers away to the north. 4 00:01:17,000 --> 00:01:24,000 Arabic It is also 23 kilometers away from the city of Afrin to the west, 5 00:01:24,000 --> 00:01:31,000 Arabic and also 85 kilometers from the city of Aleppo to the northwest. 6 00:01:31,000 --> 00:01:36,000 Arabic To its north lie the villages of Kurdan and Jouban, 7 00:01:36,000 --> 00:01:40,000 Arabic and to the east are the villages of Miska Fawqani and Miska Tahtani, 8 00:01:40,000 --> 00:01:44,000 Arabic and to the west is the village of Kafr Safra. 9 00:01:44,000 --> 00:01:49,000 Arabic Its area is approximately 800 hectares, mostly planted with olive trees, 10 00:01:49,000 --> 00:01:55,000 Arabic and a significant part of it used to be irrigated through water canals reaching it from the Midanki Dam. 11 00:01:55,000 --> 00:01:59,000 Arabic Its people rely on agriculture for their livelihood, 12 00:01:59,000 --> 00:02:03,000 Arabic especially olive cultivation, and on animal husbandry. 13 00:02:03,000 --> 00:02:08,000 Arabic Currently, about 2,000 of its original inhabitants live there, 14 00:02:08,000 --> 00:02:13,000 Arabic in addition to Syrian families forcibly displaced from various areas. 15 00:02:13,000 --> 00:02:20,000 Arabic Khurshid, Kadro, Majid, Suleiman, Ibrahim, and Safo are its most famous families. 16 00:02:20,000 --> 00:02:28,000 Arabic It has two primary schools, the older of which dates back to the sixties of the last century, 17 00:02:28,000 --> 00:02:33,000 Arabic and it also has three olive presses and a dairy factory. 18 00:02:33,000 --> 00:02:40,000 Arabic Its people are simple farmers, who are characterized by calmness, tolerance, and love for others. 19 00:02:40,000 --> 00:02:51,000 Arabic A portion of them have migrated to Turkey and Europe to work there. 20 00:02:51,000 --> 00:02:53,000 Arabic Peace be upon you. 21 00:02:53,000 --> 00:02:54,000 Arabic And upon you be peace, welcome. 22 00:02:54,000 --> 00:02:55,000 Arabic How are you? 23 00:02:55,000 --> 00:02:56,000 Arabic Praise be to God, how are you? 24 00:02:56,000 --> 00:02:57,000 Arabic God keep you safe. 25 00:02:57,000 --> 00:02:58,000 Arabic God give you health. 26 00:02:58,000 --> 00:02:58,000 Arabic Can we get to know you? 27 00:02:58,000 --> 00:03:00,000 Arabic A little, I barely manage. 28 00:03:00,000 --> 00:03:01,000 Arabic I mean your noble name, mother of what? 29 00:03:01,000 --> 00:03:02,000 Arabic Hanifa Suleiman. 30 00:03:02,000 --> 00:03:04,000 Arabic A warm welcome to Hajja Hanifa. 31 00:03:04,000 --> 00:03:05,000 Arabic God keep you safe, a warm welcome. 32 00:03:05,000 --> 00:03:06,000 Arabic A warm welcome, is this your house? 33 00:03:06,000 --> 00:03:07,000 Arabic Yes. 34 00:03:07,000 --> 00:03:09,000 Arabic I see there are flowers and such, can we see it? 35 00:03:09,000 --> 00:03:10,000 Arabic Come in, come see, come. 36 00:03:10,000 --> 00:03:12,000 Arabic Let's go, God willing. 37 00:03:12,000 --> 00:03:14,000 Arabic Welcome. 38 00:03:14,000 --> 00:03:17,000 Arabic Your house is very beautiful, Mashallah. Whose work are these flowers? 39 00:03:17,000 --> 00:03:17,000 Arabic I planted them. 40 00:03:17,000 --> 00:03:20,000 Arabic You? Count for me a few types of flowers let's see. 41 00:03:20,000 --> 00:03:22,000 Arabic Welcome, come let me show you. 42 00:03:22,000 --> 00:03:24,000 Arabic Two colors, we have Dash Turok and all this type. 43 00:03:24,000 --> 00:03:26,000 Arabic Yeah, what are these? What is this called? 44 00:03:26,000 --> 00:03:28,000 Arabic This in Kurdish is Gharib Chichak, I don't know in Arabic. 45 00:03:28,000 --> 00:03:29,000 Arabic Chichak? 46 00:03:29,000 --> 00:03:30,000 Arabic Yes, Chichak, meaning a flower. 47 00:03:30,000 --> 00:03:32,000 Arabic And this? This and this? 48 00:03:32,000 --> 00:03:33,000 Arabic This is Sajjad. 49 00:03:33,000 --> 00:03:34,000 Arabic Sajjad? 50 00:03:34,000 --> 00:03:35,000 Arabic Yes. 51 00:03:35,000 --> 00:03:35,000 Arabic And this? 52 00:03:35,000 --> 00:03:36,000 Arabic And this is Luki. 53 00:03:36,000 --> 00:03:38,000 Arabic Luki or aromatic? 54 00:03:38,000 --> 00:03:40,000 Arabic No, aromatic, that one there is aromatic. 55 00:03:40,000 --> 00:03:41,000 Arabic And what is this? 56 00:03:41,000 --> 00:03:44,000 Arabic All of this is aromatic. 57 00:03:44,000 --> 00:03:45,000 Arabic Oh wow! 58 00:03:45,000 --> 00:03:46,000 Arabic Yes. 59 00:03:46,000 --> 00:03:47,000 Arabic This, this, what is this climbing here? 60 00:03:47,000 --> 00:03:49,000 Arabic This is Jumali. 61 00:03:49,000 --> 00:03:49,000 Arabic Jumali? 62 00:03:49,000 --> 00:03:50,000 Arabic Mmm. 63 00:03:50,000 --> 00:03:52,000 Arabic Mashallah, your house is very beautiful. And there, what do you have inside there? 64 00:03:52,000 --> 00:03:53,000 Arabic These are lemons. 65 00:03:53,000 --> 00:03:55,000 Arabic Lemons, Mashallah, Mashallah. 66 00:03:55,000 --> 00:04:00,000 Arabic True, it is a small house, come a bit closer here, but it's very beautiful, very, very beautiful. 67 00:04:00,000 --> 00:04:02,000 Arabic Is this carnation? 68 00:04:02,000 --> 00:04:06,000 Arabic Yes, yes. 69 00:04:06,000 --> 00:04:07,000 Arabic This is lily. 70 00:04:07,000 --> 00:04:08,000 Arabic Lily? 71 00:04:08,000 --> 00:04:10,000 Arabic Yes, this one, the red and yellow. 72 00:04:10,000 --> 00:04:12,000 Arabic Yes. 73 00:04:12,000 --> 00:04:13,000 Arabic Your house is very beautiful. 74 00:04:13,000 --> 00:04:14,000 Arabic God give you health. 75 00:04:14,000 --> 00:04:16,000 Arabic May God bless you, what are you cooking today? 76 00:04:16,000 --> 00:04:17,000 Arabic Yabraq. 77 00:04:17,000 --> 00:04:18,000 Arabic Yabraq? 78 00:04:18,000 --> 00:04:18,000 Arabic Yes. 79 00:04:18,000 --> 00:04:19,000 Arabic Ah, what do you call it? 80 00:04:19,000 --> 00:04:20,000 Arabic Sorma. 81 00:04:20,000 --> 00:04:21,000 Arabic Sorma? 82 00:04:21,000 --> 00:04:26,000 Arabic We also say Azar Al-Din, come on, eat with us. 83 00:04:26,000 --> 00:04:27,000 Arabic May God provide for you. 84 00:04:27,000 --> 00:04:29,000 Arabic I swear by God Almighty, please come join us. 85 00:04:29,000 --> 00:04:32,000 Arabic What is this called, this and this? 86 00:04:32,000 --> 00:04:35,000 Arabic In Arabic, they said this is called Cassandra. 87 00:04:35,000 --> 00:04:36,000 Arabic Cassandra? 88 00:04:36,000 --> 00:04:37,000 Arabic Yes, Cassandra. 89 00:04:37,000 --> 00:04:39,000 Arabic Yes, and this? 90 00:04:39,000 --> 00:04:41,000 Arabic I swear I don't know what this is called, I don't know. 91 00:04:41,000 --> 00:04:42,000 Arabic Oh ma'am, may God give you health. 92 00:04:42,000 --> 00:04:43,000 Arabic May God give you health, welcome. 93 00:04:43,000 --> 00:04:45,000 Arabic Your house is very nice, may God make you happy. 94 00:04:45,000 --> 00:05:05,000 Arabic Thank you, thank you. 95 00:05:08,000 --> 00:05:10,000 Arabic Peace be upon you. 96 00:05:10,000 --> 00:05:11,000 Arabic And upon you be peace and God's mercy, a warm welcome. 97 00:05:11,000 --> 00:05:12,000 Arabic God give you health. 98 00:05:12,000 --> 00:05:12,000 Arabic May God give you health. 99 00:05:12,000 --> 00:05:13,000 Arabic How are you? 100 00:05:13,000 --> 00:05:13,000 Arabic Praise be to God, Lord of the Worlds. 101 00:05:13,000 --> 00:05:14,000 Arabic Can we get to know you? 102 00:05:14,000 --> 00:05:16,000 Arabic Hassan Mustafa Ali, Abu Ahmed Koran. 103 00:05:16,000 --> 00:05:18,000 Arabic A warm welcome to you, Uncle Abu Ahmed. 104 00:05:18,000 --> 00:05:19,000 Arabic May God keep you safe. 105 00:05:19,000 --> 00:05:20,000 Arabic Let's walk slowly a bit. 106 00:05:20,000 --> 00:05:21,000 Arabic You are very welcome. 107 00:05:21,000 --> 00:05:23,000 Arabic Tell me a little about the services in this village. 108 00:05:23,000 --> 00:05:27,000 Arabic Well, the services here in our village, there is a lot of shortage. 109 00:05:27,000 --> 00:05:28,000 Arabic How? 110 00:05:28,000 --> 00:05:33,000 Arabic First, regarding the school, it doesn't have a fence at all. 111 00:05:33,000 --> 00:05:34,000 Arabic So there is a school? 112 00:05:34,000 --> 00:05:36,000 Arabic But it has no fence at all, it's a primary school. 113 00:05:36,000 --> 00:05:37,000 Arabic There are two, both are primary? 114 00:05:37,000 --> 00:05:43,000 Arabic Exactly. Therefore, there is no fence. 115 00:05:43,000 --> 00:05:48,000 Arabic The kids are playing over there among cars and such, 116 00:05:48,000 --> 00:05:51,000 Arabic for example, accidents happen too, you know. 117 00:05:51,000 --> 00:05:57,000 Arabic That's first. Second, regarding the mosquitoes, the gnats, 118 00:05:57,000 --> 00:06:01,000 Arabic they cause germs, Leishmaniasis, and such, 119 00:06:01,000 --> 00:06:04,000 Arabic you suddenly see all the kids here, their faces are covered with it. 120 00:06:04,000 --> 00:06:05,000 Arabic What is the reason, why? 121 00:06:05,000 --> 00:06:11,000 Arabic Because of the lack of... there are no sewage channels or anything, there is no sewage system. 122 00:06:11,000 --> 00:06:13,000 Arabic No sewage system at all in your village? 123 00:06:13,000 --> 00:06:18,000 Arabic Okay, isn't there cleanliness? Isn't there anyone here who removes... I mean the garbage? 124 00:06:18,000 --> 00:06:21,000 Arabic They do remove it, they remove it once a week. 125 00:06:21,000 --> 00:06:22,000 Arabic They remove it? 126 00:06:22,000 --> 00:06:24,000 Arabic Well, they don't remove it... they remove it once a week. 127 00:06:24,000 --> 00:06:26,000 Arabic Tell me about the water here, how is the water and electricity situation? 128 00:06:26,000 --> 00:06:31,000 Arabic Well, regarding the water situation, it comes for four hours a month. 129 00:06:31,000 --> 00:06:33,000 Arabic A month, water comes for four hours! 130 00:06:33,000 --> 00:06:34,000 Arabic Four hours, every week one hour. 131 00:06:34,000 --> 00:06:35,000 Arabic Every week one hour? 132 00:06:35,000 --> 00:06:37,000 Arabic Every week one hour, it comes from Joubana. 133 00:06:37,000 --> 00:06:38,000 Arabic Mmm, is it enough? 134 00:06:38,000 --> 00:06:40,000 Arabic I swear it's not enough or anything at all. 135 00:06:40,000 --> 00:06:41,000 Arabic Mmm. 136 00:06:41,000 --> 00:06:42,000 Arabic It is not enough, not at all. 137 00:06:42,000 --> 00:06:43,000 Arabic And the electricity? 138 00:06:43,000 --> 00:06:46,000 Arabic Electricity, well recently it's been coming... 139 00:06:46,000 --> 00:06:50,000 Arabic It comes from Turkey or from wherever, I don't know, it comes I don't know... 140 00:06:50,000 --> 00:06:51,000 Arabic So you have, do you have a public grid? 141 00:06:51,000 --> 00:06:54,000 Arabic Yes, we have a grid, yeah now we have a grid. 142 00:06:54,000 --> 00:06:56,000 Arabic That's fine. 24 hours? 143 00:06:56,000 --> 00:06:57,000 Arabic Yes. 144 00:06:57,000 --> 00:06:58,000 Arabic Is it good? 145 00:06:58,000 --> 00:07:00,000 Arabic Sometimes it gets cut off. 146 00:07:00,000 --> 00:07:04,000 Arabic It's not that it doesn't get cut off, unless there is maintenance or something... 147 00:07:04,000 --> 00:07:06,000 Arabic That's normal. That issue is resolved. 148 00:07:06,000 --> 00:07:08,000 Arabic Tell me something, do you have a clinic? 149 00:07:08,000 --> 00:07:12,000 Arabic There is no clinic, we have no clinic here in the village at all. 150 00:07:12,000 --> 00:07:14,000 Arabic Now, how far are you from Jindires? 151 00:07:14,000 --> 00:07:16,000 Arabic About 5 kilometers, 6 kilometers or so. 152 00:07:16,000 --> 00:07:19,000 Arabic That means you go to the clinics in Jindires? 153 00:07:19,000 --> 00:07:22,000 Arabic We go to Jindires... like that. 154 00:07:22,000 --> 00:07:25,000 Arabic You go to Jindires. Well, are there any clinics coming here? 155 00:07:25,000 --> 00:07:30,000 Arabic They come, about once a week... 156 00:07:30,000 --> 00:07:32,000 Arabic Mobile clinics too. 157 00:07:32,000 --> 00:07:34,000 Arabic A mobile clinic. 158 00:07:34,000 --> 00:07:35,000 Arabic How is the bread situation? 159 00:07:35,000 --> 00:07:39,000 Arabic The bread situation... these grocers bring it, the grocer brings it. 160 00:07:39,000 --> 00:07:40,000 Arabic Where do they bring it from? 161 00:07:40,000 --> 00:07:42,000 Arabic He brings it from Jindires. 162 00:07:42,000 --> 00:07:45,000 Arabic From Jindires. Is it available? 163 00:07:45,000 --> 00:07:48,000 Arabic Yes, available, but very expensive, brother. 164 00:07:48,000 --> 00:07:49,000 Arabic How much? 165 00:07:49,000 --> 00:07:52,000 Arabic Expensive... seven flatbreads for a thousand. 166 00:07:52,000 --> 00:07:57,000 Arabic They say seven flatbreads for a thousand. Okay, how is the situation of the people here in general? 167 00:07:57,000 --> 00:07:58,000 Arabic Their situation? 168 00:07:58,000 --> 00:07:59,000 Arabic Yes. 169 00:07:59,000 --> 00:08:01,000 Arabic Their situation is below average. 170 00:08:01,000 --> 00:08:02,000 Arabic Below average. 171 00:08:02,000 --> 00:08:04,000 Arabic Yes, below average, yes. 172 00:08:04,000 --> 00:08:08,000 Arabic What is the source of their income and livelihood? Let's see this man. 173 00:08:08,000 --> 00:08:10,000 Arabic Peace be upon you. 174 00:08:10,000 --> 00:08:11,000 Arabic Upon you be peace. 175 00:08:11,000 --> 00:08:14,000 Arabic We are bothering you, stop your donkeys for a bit. Let's talk a little. 176 00:08:14,000 --> 00:08:16,000 Arabic How is the situation of the people here? 177 00:08:16,000 --> 00:08:22,000 Arabic Honestly, it varies from person to person. Some are doing well, and some are not doing well. 178 00:08:22,000 --> 00:08:24,000 Arabic May God help them. What do most people live on? 179 00:08:24,000 --> 00:08:30,000 Arabic They are living off these olive trees, that's it. There is nothing except olives, and the mercy of God. 180 00:08:30,000 --> 00:08:32,000 Arabic Do you have animals? 181 00:08:32,000 --> 00:08:35,000 Arabic No... as for animals, every house has two or three. 182 00:08:35,000 --> 00:08:36,000 Arabic And the rest is theirs. 183 00:08:36,000 --> 00:08:38,000 Arabic Not all of them either. 184 00:08:38,000 --> 00:08:40,000 Arabic Oh, you mean goats, sheep, or cows? 185 00:08:40,000 --> 00:08:43,000 Arabic Well, there are no cows, just goats and sheep. 186 00:08:43,000 --> 00:08:44,000 Arabic May God give you health. 187 00:08:44,000 --> 00:08:45,000 Arabic May God give you health too. 188 00:08:45,000 --> 00:08:46,000 Arabic Thank you. 189 00:08:46,000 --> 00:08:47,000 Arabic May God give you health, welcome. 190 00:08:47,000 --> 00:08:54,000 Arabic May God give you health. 191 00:08:54,000 --> 00:08:58,000 Arabic Hajja Zarifa, a unique and distinguished figure in this village, 192 00:08:58,000 --> 00:09:01,000 Arabic and she might be a standout mark among its personalities. 193 00:09:01,000 --> 00:09:04,000 Arabic She is a bit advanced in age, God didn't grant her children, 194 00:09:04,000 --> 00:09:10,000 Arabic but she married her husband to her cousin so he could have children and they would be like her real children. 195 00:09:10,000 --> 00:09:17,000 Arabic She delivered most of the women in the village, because she loves to do good deeds and have the reward go to her husband's soul, for free of course. 196 00:09:17,000 --> 00:09:22,000 Arabic We will be with you on a visit in a short segment to Hajja Zarifa's house, 197 00:09:22,000 --> 00:09:26,000 Arabic to learn about her personal dimensions and her relationship with the place and the good people of the village. 198 00:09:26,000 --> 00:09:30,000 Arabic Please come with us. 199 00:09:30,000 --> 00:09:35,000 Arabic Oh Hajja. 200 00:09:35,000 --> 00:09:39,000 Arabic Oh Lord. 201 00:09:39,000 --> 00:09:44,000 Arabic Hello uncle. How are you? 202 00:09:44,000 --> 00:09:49,000 Arabic Where is Hajja Zarifa? 203 00:09:49,000 --> 00:09:52,000 Arabic Please come in, welcome. 204 00:09:52,000 --> 00:09:54,000 Arabic Hello. Hello Mukhtar. 205 00:09:54,000 --> 00:09:55,000 Arabic Welcome, you are very welcome. 206 00:09:55,000 --> 00:09:58,000 Arabic How are you? Welcome mother, welcome. Please go ahead. 207 00:09:58,000 --> 00:10:00,000 Arabic May God give you health. 208 00:10:00,000 --> 00:10:05,000 Allah y'afiki. May God give you health. 209 00:10:05,000 --> 00:10:06,000 Shlonik? How are you? 210 00:10:06,000 --> 00:10:07,000 Alhamdulillah. Praise be to God. 211 00:10:07,000 --> 00:10:08,000 Shlon sahtik? How is your health? 212 00:10:08,000 --> 00:10:10,000 Alhamdulillah. Praise be to God. 213 00:10:10,000 --> 00:10:11,000 Alhamdulillah rabb al-'alamin. Praise be to God, Lord of the Worlds. 214 00:10:11,000 --> 00:10:13,000 Alhamdulillah rabb al-'alamin. Praise be to God, Lord of the Worlds. 215 00:10:13,000 --> 00:10:15,000 Qaddesh 'umrik sar el-barake? How old are you now, with blessings? 216 00:10:15,000 --> 00:10:18,000 Min go nizanim... khamsa w thmanin. I said I don't know... eighty-five. 217 00:10:18,000 --> 00:10:21,000 Khamsa w thmanin sene, ma sha' Allah, el-'umr kullo. Eighty-five years, Mashallah, a long life to you. 218 00:10:21,000 --> 00:10:22,000 Alhamdulillah. Praise be to God. 219 00:10:22,000 --> 00:10:23,000 El-'umr kullo. A long life to you. 220 00:10:23,000 --> 00:10:24,000 Alhamdulillah. Praise be to God. 221 00:10:24,000 --> 00:10:26,000 Alhamdulillah rabb al-'alamin. Hki li 'annik shway. Praise be to God, Lord of the Worlds. Tell me a bit about yourself. 222 00:10:26,000 --> 00:10:27,000 Shlon? How so? 223 00:10:27,000 --> 00:10:28,000 Hki li 'annik shway 'an hayatik. Tell me a bit about yourself, about your life. 224 00:10:28,000 --> 00:10:31,000 Wallah tayyibe, alhamdulillah, mithl hallaq. By God, it is good, praise be to God, like now. 225 00:10:31,000 --> 00:10:38,000 Hallaq shway ya'ni fi mshakil... ahsan, ahsan. Now there are a bit of problems... it's better, better. 226 00:10:38,000 --> 00:10:43,000 Tayyibe, wallah hadol kullon mithl 'ala rasi w 'ala 'ayni. It is good, by God all these people are upon my head and my eyes (very dear). 227 00:10:43,000 --> 00:10:48,000 Allah ysallim rasik ya rabb w yahmiki. Ya'ni el-hayat el-yom ahla walla awwali? May God bless your head, Lord, and protect you. Is life today better or in the past? 228 00:10:48,000 --> 00:10:53,000 La wallah, hallaq mithl awwali w awwali mithl hallaq, hek ana... No by God, now is like the past, and the past is like now, this is how I... 229 00:10:53,000 --> 00:10:54,000 Mithl ba'd? The same? 230 00:10:54,000 --> 00:10:55,000 E mithl ba'd. Yes, the same. 231 00:10:55,000 --> 00:11:05,000 Waqt el-bashar... waqt el-bashar, ana bmut, mish min ju'. During the time of people... the time of people, I would die, but not from hunger. 232 00:11:05,000 --> 00:11:07,000 Ya'ni waqt el-bashar rah. Meaning, the time of true people is gone. 233 00:11:07,000 --> 00:11:10,000 Na'am. Wayn... hada rah. Yes. Where... that is gone. 234 00:11:10,000 --> 00:11:16,000 Tayyib. Hki li hasab ana ma fhimt inno hadritik inti Allah ma a'taki wlad. Alright. Tell me, as I understood, that you, God didn't give you children. 235 00:11:16,000 --> 00:11:18,000 Zawwajti zawjik, mo hek? You married off your husband, right? 236 00:11:18,000 --> 00:11:19,000 E. Yes. 237 00:11:19,000 --> 00:11:20,000 Min jawwazti? Who did you marry him to? 238 00:11:20,000 --> 00:11:21,000 Ana? Me? 239 00:11:21,000 --> 00:11:22,000 E, min akhattilo? Yes, who did you get for him? 240 00:11:22,000 --> 00:11:23,000 Bint khali. My maternal uncle's daughter. 241 00:11:23,000 --> 00:11:24,000 Bint khalik. Your uncle's daughter. 242 00:11:24,000 --> 00:11:27,000 E bint khali. Yes, my uncle's daughter. 243 00:11:27,000 --> 00:11:29,000 W shu ajaha wlad? And what children did she have? 244 00:11:29,000 --> 00:11:33,000 Alhamdulillah, jabat thnen walad w bint. Praise be to God, she had two boys and a girl. 245 00:11:33,000 --> 00:11:34,000 Shad 'umron? How old are they? 246 00:11:34,000 --> 00:11:38,000 Wallah e ma ba'rif, arba'in, tlathin... By God I don't know, forty, thirty... 247 00:11:38,000 --> 00:11:45,000 Hay zghir, hay zghir. Akbar min hay w min honik, min honik... This one is young, this one is young. Older than this one and from over there, from over there... 248 00:11:45,000 --> 00:11:51,000 Hada ibn zawjik walla ibno? Is this your husband's son or his grandson? 249 00:11:51,000 --> 00:11:55,000 Wallah ibn jawzi, ibn jawzi l-ibni. By God he is my husband's son, my husband's son who is my son. 250 00:11:55,000 --> 00:11:56,000 Ibn jawzik. Your husband's son. 251 00:11:56,000 --> 00:11:57,000 E. Yes. 252 00:11:57,000 --> 00:11:58,000 W le ibni. And to you, your son. 253 00:11:58,000 --> 00:12:00,000 W inti bthibbion ya'ni mithl ibnik? And you love them like your own son? 254 00:12:00,000 --> 00:12:02,000 Ooooh mithl awwali. Ooooh, like my own. 255 00:12:02,000 --> 00:12:04,000 Bthibbion ktir. You love them a lot. 256 00:12:04,000 --> 00:12:05,000 Ooooh. Ooooh. 257 00:12:05,000 --> 00:12:06,000 Mlihin ma'ik? Are they good to you? 258 00:12:06,000 --> 00:12:09,000 E wallah, alhamdulillah. Yes by God, praise be to God. 259 00:12:09,000 --> 00:12:14,000 Wahid hon, esh ismo hay? Li vir rûdinê, Abu Khalid. One is here, what is his name? He sits here, Abu Khalid. 260 00:12:14,000 --> 00:12:15,000 Abu Khalid. Abu Khalid. 261 00:12:15,000 --> 00:12:22,000 Digo ya Zarîfa, tu heçî zekî, te ji vana re rind kir. He said, oh Zarifa, you are so smart, you did good to them. 262 00:12:22,000 --> 00:12:23,000 Shu 'am tqul? What is she saying? 263 00:12:23,000 --> 00:12:28,000 'Am tqul Abu Khalid hon jaron, biqul wallah hadol sawaytion minnik ahsan min wahid min wlado. She's saying Abu Khalid here, their neighbor, says by God you raised these better than one of his own kids. 264 00:12:28,000 --> 00:12:30,000 Ya'ni wlad el-durra sawaytion ahsan min wlado. Meaning, you raised the co-wife's kids better than his own kids. 265 00:12:30,000 --> 00:12:32,000 Aaa ya'ni hannuniyye 'aleha. Ah, meaning she is affectionate towards them. 266 00:12:32,000 --> 00:12:34,000 E oooooh e... Yes, ooooh, yes... 267 00:12:34,000 --> 00:12:39,000 Hallaq ana hasab ma fhimt ya hajje Zarifa, bi-anno inti kinti daye. Now, as I understood, Hajje Zarifa, you were a midwife. 268 00:12:39,000 --> 00:12:41,000 Walladti mu'zam niswan hal-day'a. You delivered most of the women in this village. 269 00:12:41,000 --> 00:12:46,000 E ma ba'rif wallah... ktir... ma ba'rif. Well I don't know by God... a lot... I don't know. 270 00:12:46,000 --> 00:12:47,000 Min zaman? A long time ago? 271 00:12:47,000 --> 00:12:48,000 Min zaman, laka shlon. A long time ago, of course. 272 00:12:48,000 --> 00:12:49,000 Ma kan fi mashafi? Were there no hospitals? 273 00:12:49,000 --> 00:12:54,000 Çi bêjim? Mashafi hebûn vî wextî... ktir qlil. What should I say? Hospitals existed at that time... very few. 274 00:12:54,000 --> 00:12:55,000 Ma fi. There weren't. 275 00:12:55,000 --> 00:12:56,000 Qlil. Few. 276 00:12:56,000 --> 00:13:02,000 'An fi wahid ma fi qlil, kan yakhdu n-niswan 'a Halab mo hek? Meaning there was one or very few, they used to take women to Aleppo, right? 277 00:13:02,000 --> 00:13:04,000 E Halab. Yes, Aleppo. 278 00:13:04,000 --> 00:13:05,000 Hatta 'a Halab. Even to Aleppo. 279 00:13:05,000 --> 00:13:07,000 E Halab. Yes, Aleppo. 280 00:13:07,000 --> 00:13:11,000 Allahumma salli 'ala n-Nabi, kinti takhdi shi masari? Prayers be upon the Prophet, did you use to take any money? 281 00:13:11,000 --> 00:13:12,000 Min wen? From where? 282 00:13:12,000 --> 00:13:13,000 Min el-bitwallidion. From the ones you delivered. 283 00:13:13,000 --> 00:13:21,000 Ana? La... lillah. Lillah la... ana ma brid masari. Me? No... for God. For God, no... I don't want money. 284 00:13:21,000 --> 00:13:24,000 Ma sha' Allah 'aliki. Ma sha' Allah 'aliki. Mashallah to you. Mashallah to you. 285 00:13:24,000 --> 00:13:26,000 Wallah el-'azim ana ma brid masari. By Almighty God, I don't want money. 286 00:13:26,000 --> 00:13:27,000 Alhamdulillah. Praise be to God. 287 00:13:27,000 --> 00:13:28,000 Alhamdulillah. Praise be to God. 288 00:13:28,000 --> 00:13:32,000 Hki li hal-bet shad 'umro? Tell me, how old is this house? 289 00:13:32,000 --> 00:13:33,000 Shad 'umr hal-bet? How old is this house? 290 00:13:33,000 --> 00:13:36,000 Heftê sal e, heftê sal hey e. It's seventy years old, seventy years it is. 291 00:13:36,000 --> 00:13:38,000 Heftê sal hey e, sab'in. Seventy years it is, seventy. 292 00:13:38,000 --> 00:13:41,000 Ya'ni mo ktir mo ktir sab'in e. Meaning not much, not much, it's seventy. 293 00:13:41,000 --> 00:13:43,000 Inti btitdhakkari lamma 'ammartu? Do you remember when you built it? 294 00:13:43,000 --> 00:13:45,000 Inti kinti mawjude hon lamma 'ammar zawjik? Were you present here when your husband built it? 295 00:13:45,000 --> 00:13:51,000 La, ana jit la-hon huwwe bidd 'ammro, ana w jawzi 'ammarna. No, I came here and he wanted to build it, my husband and I built it. 296 00:13:51,000 --> 00:13:53,000 W hay esh-shajara shad 'umra? And this tree, how old is it? 297 00:13:53,000 --> 00:13:58,000 Ana msawi. Ana msawi, waqt el-khay-... khalas msawi has- shajara. I planted it. I planted it, when the... finished planting this tree. 298 00:13:58,000 --> 00:14:00,000 Khallas el-hosh w zara' esh-shajara. He finished the courtyard and planted the tree. 299 00:14:00,000 --> 00:14:02,000 Allah, Allah. Hay de tute hay? Oh God, oh God. Is this a mulberry tree? 300 00:14:02,000 --> 00:14:03,000 E tute. Yes, a mulberry. 301 00:14:03,000 --> 00:14:05,000 Hallaq lissa bitwallidi niswan walla battalti? Do you still deliver women now or did you stop? 302 00:14:05,000 --> 00:14:06,000 Ana? Me? 303 00:14:06,000 --> 00:14:07,000 E. Yes. 304 00:14:07,000 --> 00:14:09,000 La ana battalt, ana ma bahsin. No, I stopped, I can't. 305 00:14:09,000 --> 00:14:11,000 Kam wahid walladti hon? How many did you deliver here? 306 00:14:11,000 --> 00:14:15,000 Kam shabb wilid hon, kam sabiyye wilid w 'a-idik bil-day'a? How many boys were born here, how many girls were born by your hands in the village? 307 00:14:15,000 --> 00:14:22,000 Çiqas? Gund tev de... valla nizam... kullon, kullon. How many? All the village... by God I don't know... all of them, all of them. 308 00:14:22,000 --> 00:14:29,000 Kullon. Valla an... vija la-hon kullon qalu ya Zarifa imshi 'anna. All of them. By God I... they came here, all of them said oh Zarifa come with us. 309 00:14:29,000 --> 00:14:32,000 Ahlan w sahlan ana broh ma'on. Welcome, I would go with them. 310 00:14:32,000 --> 00:14:35,000 W trouhi barra ed-day'a kaman? 'A day'a tanye trouhi? And did you go outside the village too? Did you go to another village? 311 00:14:35,000 --> 00:14:40,000 Valla na, mo ktir. Kafr Safra w Jinderes hek, ma fi. By God no, not much. Kafr Safra and Jinderes like that, there weren't. 312 00:14:40,000 --> 00:14:41,000 Akhir su'al. Last question. 313 00:14:41,000 --> 00:14:42,000 E. Yes. 314 00:14:42,000 --> 00:14:46,000 Hki li 'an ahl ed-day'a hon. Hki li 'annon shlonon. Tell me about the people of the village here. Tell me how they are. 315 00:14:46,000 --> 00:14:50,000 Wallah tayyibin. Mithl awwali, mithl hallaq. Wallah hallaq ahsan. By God they are good. Like the past, like now. By God, now is better. 316 00:14:50,000 --> 00:14:52,000 La en-nas, en-nas shlonon en-nas? No, the people, how are the people? 317 00:14:52,000 --> 00:14:56,000 Tev însan in, bê miletî vir tune... They are all human, there is no nationality difference here... 318 00:14:56,000 --> 00:14:59,000 Hemi malê Hecî bî ne, gundî ne, em jî ademî ne... All are Haji's family, villagers, we are human too... 319 00:14:59,000 --> 00:15:00,000 Kullon adamiye w... All are good people and... 320 00:15:00,000 --> 00:15:01,000 Arê, am jî ademî ne, em wisa wek hevdû ne... Yes, we are human too, we are like each other... 321 00:15:01,000 --> 00:15:02,000 Ahl ed-day'a. The village people. 322 00:15:02,000 --> 00:15:05,000 Kullon ma' ba'don. Bihibbu ba'don. All are together. They love each other. 323 00:15:05,000 --> 00:15:06,000 E wallah. Alhamdulillah. Yes by God. Praise be to God. 324 00:15:06,000 --> 00:15:07,000 Alhamdulillah. Praise be to God. 325 00:15:07,000 --> 00:15:08,000 Allah yu'tik el-'afiye. May God give you health. 326 00:15:08,000 --> 00:15:10,000 Fi aman illah. Fi aman illah. In God's safety. In God's safety. 327 00:15:10,000 --> 00:15:13,000 Fi aman illah. La ilaha illa Allah. In God's safety. There is no god but God. 328 00:15:13,000 --> 00:15:14,000 Allah yu'tik el-'afiye ya hajje, shukran ilik. May God give you health Hajje, thank you. 329 00:15:14,000 --> 00:15:16,000 Xwedê te bihêle, saheta te xweş be. May God keep you, may you have good health. 330 00:15:16,000 --> 00:15:36,000 Allah ysallmik. May God keep you safe. 331 00:15:57,000 --> 00:16:09,000 'Al-barake. Blessings. 332 00:16:09,000 --> 00:16:10,000 As-salamu 'alaykum. Peace be upon you. 333 00:16:10,000 --> 00:16:11,000 Wa 'alaykum as-salam, ahlan w sahlan. And peace be upon you, welcome. 334 00:16:11,000 --> 00:16:12,000 Allah yu'tikom el-'afiye. May God give you health. 335 00:16:12,000 --> 00:16:14,000 Ya ahlan w sahlan fikon. Rûne rûne... Welcome to you. Sit, sit... 336 00:16:14,000 --> 00:16:16,000 Nazzilu nazzilu 'ala mahlkon. Bring it down, bring it down slowly. 337 00:16:16,000 --> 00:16:18,000 Ya Allah, hat la-nshuf. Oh God, let's see. 338 00:16:18,000 --> 00:16:19,000 E, şixul kin... Yes, work... 339 00:16:19,000 --> 00:16:21,000 Ya rabb. Oh Lord. 340 00:16:21,000 --> 00:16:38,000 De daxin daxin. Go down, go down. 341 00:16:38,000 --> 00:16:40,000 Tis'in... Ninety... 342 00:16:40,000 --> 00:16:43,000 Ma sha' Allah, ma sha' Allah. Mashallah, mashallah. 343 00:16:43,000 --> 00:16:44,000 Allah yu'tik el-'afiye. May God give you health. 344 00:16:44,000 --> 00:16:45,000 Allah y'afik, ahlayn. May God give you health, welcome. 345 00:16:45,000 --> 00:16:46,000 Shlonak? How are you? 346 00:16:46,000 --> 00:16:47,000 Alhamdulillah. Praise be to God. 347 00:16:47,000 --> 00:16:48,000 Hal-rizq ilak in sha' Allah? This livelihood is yours, God willing? 348 00:16:48,000 --> 00:16:53,000 Er-rizq la-ibni, a'teto la-ibni ana b'awin ma'o. The livelihood is for my son, I gave it to my son, I help him. 349 00:16:53,000 --> 00:17:01,000 Hadol 'ummal min Jinderes 'am bjibu, 'am nhawwesh nsharik akhuna... ahlan w sahlan. These are workers from Jinderes they bring, we harvest and share with our brother... welcome. 350 00:17:01,000 --> 00:17:03,000 Hada esh-shabb ibnak? Is this young man your son? 351 00:17:03,000 --> 00:17:06,000 E hada ibni, hada el-karm ilo, bas darwish ma'o 'ashr wlad... Yes this is my son, this orchard is his, but he is a simple man with ten kids... 352 00:17:06,000 --> 00:17:07,000 Khallina nahki ma'o shway. Let us talk to him a bit. 353 00:17:07,000 --> 00:17:08,000 Yalla de ahki. Go ahead and talk. 354 00:17:08,000 --> 00:17:09,000 As-salamu 'alaykum. Peace be upon you. 355 00:17:09,000 --> 00:17:10,000 Wa 'alaykum as-salam. And peace be upon you. 356 00:17:10,000 --> 00:17:11,000 Allah yu'tik el-'afiye. May God give you health. 357 00:17:11,000 --> 00:17:12,000 Allah y'afik. May God give you health. 358 00:17:12,000 --> 00:17:13,000 Shlonak? How are you? 359 00:17:13,000 --> 00:17:14,000 Alhamdulillah. Praise be to God. 360 00:17:14,000 --> 00:17:15,000 Shlon es-sene el-hamel? How is the yield this year? 361 00:17:15,000 --> 00:17:18,000 Wallah el-hamel kwayyes, bas biddo matar. By God the yield is good, but it needs rain. 362 00:17:18,000 --> 00:17:25,000 Matar l-yusir akwas kaman, nizil matar bas qabl ma yinzal matar nihna saqenao arba' marrat. Rain to become better too, it rained but before it rained we watered it four times. 363 00:17:25,000 --> 00:17:31,000 W hafarnao dert marrat... w hallaq sar ed-dunya kharif w tab'an Tishrin Thani. And we dug it four times... and now it's autumn and of course November. 364 00:17:31,000 --> 00:17:34,000 Sar ya'ni lawno tghayyar. Meaning its color changed. 365 00:17:34,000 --> 00:17:38,000 Ya'ni hallaq intu el-yom 'am tqul saqetou arba' marrat. Meaning now today you say you watered it four times. 366 00:17:38,000 --> 00:17:39,000 Ewa. Yes. 367 00:17:39,000 --> 00:17:40,000 W kam marra hafar? And how many times dug? 368 00:17:40,000 --> 00:17:44,000 Hay hafartayn w baynaton saqaytu arba' marrat. It's two diggings and in between I watered it four times. 369 00:17:44,000 --> 00:17:45,000 Ma sha' Allah, jeri ya'ni saqeto. Mashallah, running water you used. 370 00:17:45,000 --> 00:17:46,000 E jeri. Yes, running water. 371 00:17:46,000 --> 00:17:51,000 Shlon es-sene el-qit'a, ya'ni esh-shajara shad 'am tahmil shwalat? How is the harvest this year, I mean how many sacks is a tree bearing? 372 00:17:51,000 --> 00:17:55,000 Wallah hasab. El-ba'd w el-qarib. By God it depends. The far and the near. 373 00:17:55,000 --> 00:18:00,000 El-qarib min ba'do ma bitahammal, ma byiswa. The ones close to each other don't bear well, it's not good. 374 00:18:00,000 --> 00:18:06,000 Bas elli sar hek faraz khalaq... ba'd min ba'd, byisir habbato kwayyes. But the ones that are spaced out... far from each other, their olives become good. 375 00:18:06,000 --> 00:18:11,000 W tab'an matar biddo Allah yarzuqna. And of course it needs rain, may God provide for us. 376 00:18:11,000 --> 00:18:13,000 Asartu shi? Did you press any? 377 00:18:13,000 --> 00:18:17,000 Wallah asarna la-abuy, w asarna lo... khallas elo. By God we pressed for my father, and we pressed for him... finished for him. 378 00:18:17,000 --> 00:18:20,000 W hada tamm eli w 'ammali nhawwesh. And this remained for me and we are harvesting. 379 00:18:20,000 --> 00:18:23,000 Shlon es-sene el-mawsim, shlon el-'asr, in sha' Allah kwayyes? How is the season this year, how is the pressing, God willing it's good? 380 00:18:23,000 --> 00:18:30,000 Wallah el-'asr shwal tanake... 90 kilo... 100... byitla' miyye, 150... By God the pressing, a sack is a tin... 90 kilos... 100... yields 100, 150... 381 00:18:30,000 --> 00:18:34,000 Ya'ni shad 'al 15, el-15 kilo zaytun byitla' kilo zet? Meaning how much per 15, does 15 kilos of olives yield a kilo of oil? 382 00:18:34,000 --> 00:18:41,000 E wallah. Ana ba'rif minshan hadol, el-zeiti akwas min hadol. Yes by God. I know for these, the Zeiti variety is better than these. 383 00:18:41,000 --> 00:18:45,000 Hadol byitla' tanake, tanake w zghayyar. These yield a tin, a tin and a little. 384 00:18:45,000 --> 00:18:49,000 Ya'ni hawali 20 kilo, 16, 17 kilo el-shwal 'am byitla'. Meaning about 20 kilos, 16, 17 kilos the sack is yielding. 385 00:18:49,000 --> 00:18:50,000 Ya rabb, Allah yitrah el-barake. Oh Lord, may God bring blessings. 386 00:18:50,000 --> 00:18:52,000 Biddi shuf honik shlon 'am biyashtaghlu. I want to see over there how they are working. 387 00:18:52,000 --> 00:18:58,000 Yalla. Let's go. 388 00:18:58,000 --> 00:19:00,000 Allah yu'tikom el-'afiye ya shabab. May God give you health, guys. 389 00:19:00,000 --> 00:19:01,000 Allah y'afik. May God give you health. 390 00:19:01,000 --> 00:19:06,000 Esh hada ez-zaytun el-'am thizzu hon 'am thawwshu? What is this olive you are shaking here and harvesting? 391 00:19:06,000 --> 00:19:07,000 Ahlan w sahlan hajji. Welcome, Hajji. 392 00:19:07,000 --> 00:19:08,000 Shlonak? How are you? 393 00:19:08,000 --> 00:19:11,000 Enta kint 'am tqabbil honik kaman? Were you filming over there too? 394 00:19:11,000 --> 00:19:12,000 El-hamdu lillah. Praise be to God. 395 00:19:12,000 --> 00:19:16,000 Hay el-siba esh esmo el-'idde hay? 'Iddat esh-shughl hay? This ladder, what is the name of this tool? Is it a work tool? 396 00:19:16,000 --> 00:19:17,000 E na'am. Yes. 397 00:19:17,000 --> 00:19:18,000 Esh naw'o hada? What type is this? 398 00:19:18,000 --> 00:19:20,000 Hada Khalkhali. This is Khalkhali. 399 00:19:20,000 --> 00:19:21,000 Khalkhali. Khalkhali. 400 00:19:21,000 --> 00:19:22,000 Khalkhali, byiqululo. Khalkhali, they call it. 401 00:19:22,000 --> 00:19:24,000 Khalkhali. Hada lal-zet kwayyes? Khalkhali. Is this good for oil? 402 00:19:24,000 --> 00:19:28,000 Hada nisbat el-zet fi... shlon baqillak... The oil percentage in this... how can I tell you... 403 00:19:28,000 --> 00:19:30,000 Zet ez-zaytun el-asli gheir hada. The original olive oil is different from this. 404 00:19:30,000 --> 00:19:33,000 Esh ez-zaytun el-asli? What is the original olive? 405 00:19:33,000 --> 00:19:37,000 El-zaytun el-asli zeiti... The original olive is Zeiti... 406 00:19:37,000 --> 00:19:40,000 Kam sa'a btishtaghlu bil-nahar? How many hours do you work a day? 407 00:19:40,000 --> 00:19:46,000 Wallah min es-sab'a taqriban las-sa'a arba'a w nuss. By God from seven approximately to four thirty. 408 00:19:46,000 --> 00:19:48,000 Ma sha' Allah, Allah yuqawwikom, Allah yzidkom bil-'afiye. Mashallah, may God give you strength, may God increase your health. 409 00:19:48,000 --> 00:19:51,000 Shad sarlakom tal'in bil-shughl? How long have you been out working? 410 00:19:51,000 --> 00:19:53,000 Sarlana shi khamsta'sh yom. It's been about fifteen days. 411 00:19:53,000 --> 00:19:55,000 In sha' Allah lissa fi 'ankom shahr? Hopefully you still have a month? 412 00:19:55,000 --> 00:19:58,000 Wallah el-hamdu lillah lissa fi 'anna shi khams sitt iyyam. By God, praise be to God, we still have about five or six days. 413 00:19:58,000 --> 00:19:59,000 Yalla Allah yuqawwikom, Allah yarzuqkom ya rabb. Come on, may God give you strength, may God provide for you, Lord. 414 00:19:59,000 --> 00:20:19,000 Allah ysalmak. May God keep you safe. 415 00:20:24,000 --> 00:20:26,000 السلام عليكم. Peace be upon you. 416 00:20:26,000 --> 00:20:28,000 وعليكم السلام ورحمة الله، يا أهلاً وسهلاً، أهلاً وسهلاً. And peace be upon you and the mercy of God. Welcome, welcome. 417 00:20:28,000 --> 00:20:30,000 شلونك؟ يعطيك العافية. How are you? May God give you health. 418 00:20:30,000 --> 00:20:31,000 حضرتك من حمص، مهجر لهون؟ You are from Homs, displaced here? 419 00:20:31,000 --> 00:20:33,000 نعم، ١٠٠ أهلاً. Yes, a hundred welcomes. 420 00:20:33,000 --> 00:20:34,000 وجاية لعندك شوي. And I've come to visit you for a bit. 421 00:20:34,000 --> 00:20:37,000 ١٠٠ أهلاً، تفضل، تفضل، تفضل. A hundred welcomes. Please, come in, come in, come in. 422 00:20:37,000 --> 00:20:40,000 يا رب. ما شاء الله شي حلو، شرفني لفوق. Oh Lord. Mashallah, this is beautiful. Please lead the way up. 423 00:20:40,000 --> 00:20:46,000 تفضل. Please come in. 424 00:20:46,000 --> 00:20:48,000 ما شاء الله، كتير حلو هالبيت. Mashallah, this house is very beautiful. 425 00:20:48,000 --> 00:20:50,000 يا مية أهلاً وسهلاً، يا مية أهلاً وسهلاً. A hundred welcomes, a hundred welcomes. 426 00:20:50,000 --> 00:20:51,000 حياك الله، سلمنا على بعض؟ May God greet you. Shall we shake hands? 427 00:20:51,000 --> 00:20:52,000 مية أهلاً وسهلاً، شرفونا. A hundred welcomes, you honor us. 428 00:20:52,000 --> 00:20:54,000 بيت كتير حلو، قديم. It's a very beautiful, old house. 429 00:20:54,000 --> 00:20:55,000 ما شاء الله، مية أهلاً وسهلاً، تفضلوا. Mashallah, a hundred welcomes. Please come in. 430 00:20:55,000 --> 00:20:57,000 تفضل، خلينا نحكي. Go ahead, let's talk. 431 00:20:57,000 --> 00:21:01,000 هلق هادا البيت إنت اشتغلت فيه هيك، حولته هيك لهالخضار والجمال فيه؟ شرف. Now, this house, you worked on it like this? You transformed it into this greenery and beauty? Please. 432 00:21:01,000 --> 00:21:05,000 طبعاً، طبعاً هي الورد والزريعة كلها هي أنا جبتها. Of course. Of course, all these roses and plants, I brought them. 433 00:21:05,000 --> 00:21:08,000 يعني إنت بالأصل عندك اهتمام بالورد والزراعة؟ So you originally have an interest in roses and agriculture? 434 00:21:08,000 --> 00:21:10,000 أنا موظف كنت بمديرية الزراعة. I used to be an employee at the Directorate of Agriculture. 435 00:21:10,000 --> 00:21:11,000 وين؟ Where? 436 00:21:11,000 --> 00:21:12,000 بحمص. In Homs. 437 00:21:12,000 --> 00:21:13,000 يا أهلاً وسهلاً. Welcome. 438 00:21:13,000 --> 00:21:13,000 احكيلي تجربة نزوحك لهون، يعني تهجيرك لهون إيش أعطتك، إيش أضافتلك؟ السكن مع أهل الضيعة هون احكيلي عنهم أيضاً كمان. May God greet you. 439 00:21:13,000 --> 00:21:21,000 احكيلي تجربة نزوحك لهون، يعني تهجيرك لهون إيش أعطتك، إيش أضافتلك؟ السكن مع أهل الضيعة هون احكيلي عنهم أيضاً كمان. Tell me about your displacement experience here. I mean, what did being displaced here give you? What did it add to you? Living with the village people here, tell me about them too. 440 00:21:21,000 --> 00:21:29,000 هلق الحمد لله رب العالمين نحنا هون بالضيعة كانو أهل الضيعة كتير مناح يعني بالنسبة للمعاملة، للاحتواء... Well, praise be to God, Lord of the Worlds, the people of the village here were very good in terms of treatment, of embracing us... 441 00:21:29,000 --> 00:21:31,000 للخدمات اللي قدموها للناس اللي طلعوا. ...and the services they provided to the people who left. 442 00:21:31,000 --> 00:21:40,000 أكيد كل الناس بتعرف إنه المهجرين قسراً من حمص والغوطة وقتها طلعنا سوا لأنه كان في تزامن بالطلعة... Everyone surely knows that those forcibly displaced from Homs and Ghouta, we left together because the departures were synchronized... 443 00:21:40,000 --> 00:21:45,000 فأغلب الناس طلعت بدون شي، يعني كان ما معاهم شي. ...so most people left with nothing. I mean, they had nothing with them. 444 00:21:45,000 --> 00:21:46,000 وبالتالي الناس قدموا كل شي؟ And so the people offered everything? 445 00:21:46,000 --> 00:21:51,000 نعم، أهل القرية ساعدوا كتير الشباب اللي نزحوا لهون عالقرية. Yes, the villagers helped the young men who were displaced here to the village a lot. 446 00:21:51,000 --> 00:21:58,000 كتير قدمولهم، يعني مثلاً أول ما إجوا مثلاً شو كان لازمهم؟ بطانيات، فرشات، مي، كذا. They offered them a lot. I mean, for example, when they first arrived, what did they need? Blankets, mattresses, water, things like that. 447 00:21:58,000 --> 00:21:59,000 طيب خليني أسألك سؤال يعني... Okay, let me ask you a question, I mean... 448 00:21:59,000 --> 00:22:01,000 مباشر وواضح. Direct and clear. 449 00:22:01,000 --> 00:22:07,000 إيش هو الشي اللي تعلمته من أهل هالضيعة؟ أنا سألتك سؤال تحكيلي عنهم، يعني عن طبيعتهم... What did you learn from the people of this village? I asked you to tell me about them, I mean, about their nature... 450 00:22:07,000 --> 00:22:11,000 عن تكوينهم تفكيرهم. إيش هو الشي، العادات والقيم اللي أخدتها منهم بصراحة؟ about their makeup, their thinking. What are the habits and values you honestly took from them? 451 00:22:11,000 --> 00:22:15,000 أهل القرية كتير بسيطين، أهل القرية كتير بسيطين. The village people are very simple. The village people are very simple. 452 00:22:15,000 --> 00:22:24,000 يعني هلق في، نحن أول ما نزحنا كانو مثلاً يحكوا إنه مثلاً عن أهل المنطقة إنه في عنصرية، في كذا. I mean, when we first got displaced, they used to say, for example, about the people of the region, that there's racism, there's this and that. 453 00:22:24,000 --> 00:22:30,000 طبعاً بيلتقى مواقف بس ولكن مواقف فردية بتكون، مواقف فردية. Of course, you encounter some situations, but they are individual situations. Individual situations. 454 00:22:30,000 --> 00:22:35,000 أغلب أهل الضيعة عندهم بساطة، يعني مثلاً بموسم الزيتون، هلق موسم الزيتون بتعرف يعني. Most of the village people have simplicity. I mean, for example, during the olive season—now it's the olive season, you know. 455 00:22:35,000 --> 00:22:41,000 فبموسم الزيتون، مثلاً كل واحد من جيرانك بيبعتلك سطل زيتون، لما بيعصر بيبعتلك قنينة زيت. During the olive season, for example, each of your neighbors sends you a bucket of olives. When they press them, they send you a bottle of oil. 456 00:22:41,000 --> 00:22:43,000 بتحس في ألفة، في محبة عندهم. You feel there's familiarity, there's love among them. 457 00:22:43,000 --> 00:22:45,000 في كرم بالطبيعة. There's an inherent generosity. 458 00:22:45,000 --> 00:22:47,000 نعم في عندهم كرم نعم. Yes, they have generosity, yes. 459 00:22:47,000 --> 00:22:51,000 نعم. آخر سؤال، باعتبارك حمصي، أعطيني آخر نكتة حمصية. Yes. Last question: since you are from Homs, give me the latest Homsi joke. 460 00:22:51,000 --> 00:22:59,000 والله سبحان الله ما حاضرني هلق بس ولكن ممكن اتذكر شوي. Honestly, subhanallah, I don't have one in mind right now, but maybe I'll remember a little. 461 00:22:59,000 --> 00:23:04,000 في واحد سألوا لواحد حمصي إنه إنتو بتعيدوا يوم الأربعاء؟ Someone asked a guy from Homs, "Do you guys celebrate Eid on Wednesday?" 462 00:23:04,000 --> 00:23:08,000 قله والله البقية ما تركونا غيره نعيد فيه. He replied, "By God, the others didn't leave us any other day to celebrate on." 463 00:23:08,000 --> 00:23:12,000 الله يعطيك العافية. فرصة سعيدة أستاذ غسان. May God give you health. Nice to meet you, Mr. Ghassan. 464 00:23:12,000 --> 00:23:13,000 عفوًا، يجبر خاطرك يا رب، حياك الله. You're welcome, may God bless you. God greet you. 465 00:23:13,000 --> 00:23:33,000 السلام عليكم. Peace be upon you. 466 00:23:40,000 --> 00:23:46,000 كوران، وحدة من القرى القديمة في منطقة ريف جنديرس الشمالي. Kuran, one of the old villages in the northern rural area of Jindires. 467 00:23:46,000 --> 00:23:56,000 لكن ما هي قديمة كتير، خاصة إذا ما أخدنا بالاعتبار أنه غربها تقع قرية كفر صفرة العريقة كتير بتاريخها. But it's not very old, especially if we consider that to its west lies the village of Kafr Safra, which is very ancient in its history. 468 00:23:56,000 --> 00:24:00,000 المعروف عن تاريخ كوران يمكن ما بيتجاوز الـ 500 سنة. What is known about the history of Kuran is that it perhaps doesn't exceed 500 years. 469 00:24:00,000 --> 00:24:10,000 لحتى نحكي عن تاريخ كوران رح نستضيف معنا العم محمد سيدو سليمان، واحد من أكبر الرجال المعمرين بهالقرية واللي مهتم بتاريخها. To talk about the history of Kuran, we will host Uncle Mohammad Sido Suleiman, one of the oldest men in this village and someone interested in its history. 470 00:24:10,000 --> 00:24:11,000 يعطيك العافية عمي أبو سيدو. May God give you health, Uncle Abu Sido. 471 00:24:11,000 --> 00:24:12,000 أهلين وسهلين. Welcome. 472 00:24:12,000 --> 00:24:14,000 طمنا عنك، شلون صحتك؟ Reassure us about yourself, how is your health? 473 00:24:14,000 --> 00:24:15,000 ألف الحمد لله. A thousand thanks to God. 474 00:24:15,000 --> 00:24:18,000 جبناك من الأرض وإنت عم تهر الزيتون وجبناك. We brought you from the land while you were harvesting the olives, and we brought you. 475 00:24:18,000 --> 00:24:21,000 إي هيك مسألة، فعلية. Yes, that's what happened, truly. 476 00:24:21,000 --> 00:24:22,000 يلا الله يعطيك العافية. Alright, may God give you health. 477 00:24:22,000 --> 00:24:23,000 الله يعافيك. May God give you health. 478 00:24:23,000 --> 00:24:24,000 قبل شي هلق هادا منهل المي هادا هون عمو؟ Before anything, now this is the water source here, uncle? 479 00:24:24,000 --> 00:24:27,000 هادا منهل المي بالستينات. This is the water source from the sixties. 480 00:24:27,000 --> 00:24:32,000 بالستينات، يعني بالستينات بخمسينات كمان، سووا هالمي وهالخزان. In the sixties... I mean in the sixties, in the fifties too, they built this water and this tank. 481 00:24:32,000 --> 00:24:34,000 وين كان خزان المي؟ Where was the water tank? 482 00:24:34,000 --> 00:24:35,000 خزان المي كان فوق. The water tank was up there. 483 00:24:35,000 --> 00:24:37,000 فوق. وكل أهل الضيعة تشرب منه؟ Up there. And all the village people drank from it? 484 00:24:37,000 --> 00:24:40,000 كل أهل الضيعة، لا، في غربي الضيعة كمان كان في قسطل. All the village people... no, in the west of the village, there was also a pipe. 485 00:24:40,000 --> 00:24:41,000 آه، بس ما كان في للبيوت، لكل بيت؟ Ah, but there wasn't one for the houses, for each house? 486 00:24:41,000 --> 00:24:44,000 لا، لا، لا، لا، كانوا بيسحبوا منه، ما كان في للبيوت. No, no, no, no. They used to draw water from it, there wasn't any for the houses. 487 00:24:44,000 --> 00:24:45,000 طيب خلينا نمشي شوي. Okay, let's walk a bit. 488 00:24:45,000 --> 00:24:46,000 يلا. Let's go. 489 00:24:46,000 --> 00:24:47,000 هلق هالضيعة شقد عمرها؟ Now, how old is this village? 490 00:24:47,000 --> 00:24:49,000 هالضيعة فوق الـ 500 سنة. This village is over 500 years old. 491 00:24:49,000 --> 00:24:51,000 شلون عرفنا إنه فوق الـ 500 سنة؟ How do we know it's over 500 years old? 492 00:24:51,000 --> 00:25:01,000 من أجدادنا، نحن بنعرف، اللي بيحكوا، آباءنا واللي من أجدادنا عم يحكوا، حكينا على الآباء، يعني كم أب؟ حكينا سبعة. From our ancestors. We know, the ones who talk, our fathers and our ancestors are talking. We talked about the forefathers, I mean how many fathers? We said seven. 493 00:25:01,000 --> 00:25:03,000 كم أب، احكيلي مين أب أصلي؟ How many fathers, tell me who is the original father? 494 00:25:03,000 --> 00:25:07,000 أول شي بنقول له عيلتنا ديلي حسو. First of all, we call him, our family, Deli Hasso. 495 00:25:07,000 --> 00:25:08,000 هي العشيرة، العيلة؟ Is this the tribe, the family? 496 00:25:08,000 --> 00:25:13,000 عيلة، إي، عيلة يعني نحن كلياتنا عيلة ديلي حسو. A family, yes. A family, meaning we are all the Deli Hasso family. 497 00:25:13,000 --> 00:25:24,000 بعد منه إجا منه ولاد، إيبو، بعد إيبو إجوا ثلاثة، بعدها سيدو... صاروا سبعة. After him came children, Ibo, after Ibo came three, then Sido... they became seven. 498 00:25:24,000 --> 00:25:27,000 يعني من ديلي حسو لليوم سبع جدود؟ So from Deli Hasso until today, it's seven grandfathers? 499 00:25:27,000 --> 00:25:28,000 سبع جدود. Seven grandfathers. 500 00:25:28,000 --> 00:25:29,000 طيب ديلي حسو من وين إجا؟ Okay, where did Deli Hasso come from? 501 00:25:29,000 --> 00:25:31,000 هالشغلة ما بعرف. I don't know about that. 502 00:25:31,000 --> 00:25:32,000 ما بتعرف؟ You don't know? 503 00:25:32,000 --> 00:25:36,000 ما بعرف، يعني هلق أنا بعرف هالعشيرة، ما وصلت عليه للأساس. I don't know. I mean, now I know this tribe, but I didn't reach back to its origin. 504 00:25:36,000 --> 00:25:41,000 بس آباءنا كانوا عم يقولوا، خربة يعني أنا حكيت كان أول شي بيقعدوا لسا بخربة ديلي حسو بيقولوا. But our fathers used to say, a ruin—I mean I mentioned, at first they used to live in what is called the ruin of Deli Hasso. 505 00:25:41,000 --> 00:25:42,000 وين صايرة؟ Where is that located? 506 00:25:42,000 --> 00:25:46,000 بشرقي أشكان، هلق بإيد كفر صفرة. East of Ashkan, it's currently in the hands of Kafr Safra. 507 00:25:46,000 --> 00:25:49,000 آه، يعني بيقولوا إنه ديلي حسو كان بخربة أشكان. Ah, so they say that Deli Hasso was in the ruin of Ashkan. 508 00:25:49,000 --> 00:25:52,000 بخربة أشكان، بعدها راح غير خربة، وإجوا لهون. In the ruin of Ashkan, then he went to another ruin, and they came here. 509 00:25:52,000 --> 00:25:54,000 أيوة، أول شي بعدين إجوا لهون. I see. First that, then they came here. 510 00:25:54,000 --> 00:26:00,000 إجوا لهون صار مستقر لسا إله أساس هنيك، يعني المترح اللي قاعدين فيه. They came here and became settled. He still has roots there, I mean the place where they were sitting. 511 00:26:00,000 --> 00:26:05,000 تمام، إذن معناها خلينا نقول أصلكم باعتبار ديلي حسو هو أصل سكان الضيعة كلها... Alright, so that means let's say your origin, considering Deli Hasso is the origin of all the village's inhabitants... 512 00:26:05,000 --> 00:26:06,000 كلها، أبداً. All of them, absolutely. 513 00:26:06,000 --> 00:26:08,000 فأصلكم من خربة أشكان. So your origin is from the ruin of Ashkan. 514 00:26:08,000 --> 00:26:14,000 إي اللي صايرة هلق مع كفر صفرة، بكفر صفرة، عم يقولوا أولي كان هنيك. Yes, which is now part of Kafr Safra, in Kafr Safra. They say at first he was there. 515 00:26:14,000 --> 00:26:18,000 وبعدين بعدين دوار، إجا رك... And then, then a wanderer, he came and settled... 516 00:26:18,000 --> 00:26:19,000 كان معازة؟ Was he a goat herder? 517 00:26:19,000 --> 00:26:30,000 عم يقولوا كان، يعني كل العالم، أنا لحقت عمري فوق التمانين، أنا لحقت كل هدول، كل بيت كان عنده معز. They say he was. I mean everyone, I have reached over eighty years of age, I lived through all of these, every house had goats. 518 00:26:30,000 --> 00:26:31,000 آه، كل أهل الضيعة كان عندهم معز؟ Ah, all the village people had goats? 519 00:26:31,000 --> 00:26:33,000 كلهم، غنم ومعز وشغلات. All of them, sheep and goats and things. 520 00:26:33,000 --> 00:26:37,000 ولما إجوا لهون، إجوا لهون سكنوا في المغر ولا سكنوا وين؟ And when they came here, they came here and lived in caves or where did they live? 521 00:26:37,000 --> 00:26:40,000 لا، عمروا، عمروا، بس المغر إله قيمة، أنا ما حكيتلك؟ No, they built houses, they built houses. But the caves had value, didn't I tell you? 522 00:26:40,000 --> 00:26:41,000 كان في مغر؟ There were caves? 523 00:26:41,000 --> 00:26:45,000 كان في مغر، كان في مغر قديم، هدول ما حفروا قديم، قديم. There were caves, there were old caves. They didn't dig old ones, old. 524 00:26:45,000 --> 00:26:49,000 وكان مثل هون مثل خرب، إجوا قعدوا فيه وصار كوران، صار ضيعة. And it was like here, like ruins. They came and stayed in them and it became Kuran, it became a village. 525 00:26:49,000 --> 00:26:51,000 كان في مثل خراب هون عم تقول؟ There was like ruins here you're saying? 526 00:26:51,000 --> 00:26:56,000 إي يعني هالمغر، هالمغر مين حفرها؟ Yes, I mean these caves, these caves, who dug them? 527 00:26:56,000 --> 00:26:58,000 مين حفرها؟ هني. هني حفروا؟ Who dug them? They did. They dug them? 528 00:26:58,000 --> 00:26:59,000 هني حفروا. They dug them. 529 00:26:59,000 --> 00:27:02,000 هلق إنت حكيتلي إنه المغر كان إلها قيمة كبيرة؟ Now you told me that the caves had great value? 530 00:27:02,000 --> 00:27:03,000 كبيرة. Great. 531 00:27:03,000 --> 00:27:04,000 شلون؟ أعطيني مثال. How? Give me an example. 532 00:27:04,000 --> 00:27:11,000 المغر لأنه مثل سكن، كل الدواب، العائلات كانوا عم يقعدوا بالمغر لأنه في زمان الفقر يعني، زمان الفقر كان. The caves, because they were like dwellings. All the animals, the families used to sit in the caves because it was a time of poverty, I mean. It was a time of poverty. 533 00:27:11,000 --> 00:27:14,000 بيسكنوا المغارة قسمين، للبشر وللدواب؟ They inhabit the cave in two sections, for humans and for animals? 534 00:27:14,000 --> 00:27:17,000 إي إي إي، عم يقعدوا، وأنا لحقت، أنا لحقت. Yes, yes, yes, they stayed there, and I lived through that, I lived through that. 535 00:27:17,000 --> 00:27:22,000 حكيتلي عن مثال بأنه إجا حدا بده يشتري مغارة، عم يتمنوها شلون؟ احكيلي. You told me an example that someone came wanting to buy a cave, how did they price it? Tell me. 536 00:27:22,000 --> 00:27:31,000 إي، أبوي، أبوي كان عم يقول في مغر، هالبيت هادا مغايرهم عند السياراة، عند السيارات، هالمغاير كان... Yes, my father, my father was saying there are caves. This house, their caves by the cars, by the cars. These caves were... 537 00:27:31,000 --> 00:27:32,000 بده يشتروا، زمان الفقر، أبوي... They wanted to buy, the time of poverty, my father... 538 00:27:32,000 --> 00:27:33,000 بيت مين هدول؟ Whose house are these? 539 00:27:33,000 --> 00:27:34,000 بيت كودة. The house of Kodeh. 540 00:27:34,000 --> 00:27:35,000 كودة إيوا. Kodeh, I see. 541 00:27:35,000 --> 00:27:42,000 بده يشتروا المغر، إي أبوي راح لعند مين، واحد من عزاز، جابوا جماعة كبار بالجبل، رايح لعنده... They wanted to buy the caves. My father went to someone, a person from Azaz, they brought important people from the mountain. He went to him... 542 00:27:42,000 --> 00:27:47,000 قال يا عمو بس فاصلنا هدول بده يشتروا مغارة، قال المغارة لبين ما تنشرى بتسوى ملاتها غنم. He said, "Uncle, just arbitrate for us, these people want to buy a cave." He said, "The cave, to be bought, is worth its fill in sheep." 543 00:27:47,000 --> 00:27:50,000 المغارة بتسوى سعرها ملاتها غنم؟ The cave's price is worth its fill in sheep? 544 00:27:50,000 --> 00:27:51,000 ملاتها غنم. Its fill in sheep. 545 00:27:51,000 --> 00:27:52,000 بهداك الوقت. At that time. 546 00:27:52,000 --> 00:27:52,000 وبالتالي كانت هي عبارة عن السكن الأساسي؟ At that time. 547 00:27:52,000 --> 00:27:54,000 وبالتالي كانت هي عبارة عن السكن الأساسي؟ And therefore it was basically the main dwelling? 548 00:27:54,000 --> 00:27:56,000 إي. Yes. 549 00:27:56,000 --> 00:27:59,000 نعم. بهداك الوقت كان في معز؟ Yes. At that time, were there goats? 550 00:27:59,000 --> 00:28:01,000 لكا، لكا، لكا، معز. Of course, of course, of course, goats. 551 00:28:01,000 --> 00:28:02,000 معز مو غنم؟ Goats, not sheep? 552 00:28:02,000 --> 00:28:05,000 لا خيو، معيشة العالم أكترية بالمعز وبالغنم وب... No brother, people's livelihood was mostly from goats and sheep and... 553 00:28:05,000 --> 00:28:08,000 ليش معز؟ ليش معز؟ هون مو كان في زيتون؟ Why goats? Why goats? Weren't there olives here? 554 00:28:08,000 --> 00:28:10,000 لا، أولي ما كان هيك زيتون. No, at first there weren't olives like this. 555 00:28:10,000 --> 00:28:10,000 لكا، من الضيعة وفوق أبداً مدشرة للحشاشين اللي بيرعوا ما في، ما في زيتون. Then what? 556 00:28:10,000 --> 00:28:15,000 لكا، من الضيعة وفوق أبداً مدشرة للحشاشين اللي بيرعوا ما في، ما في زيتون. Then what, from the village upwards it was completely abandoned to the grass foragers who herd. There wasn't, there weren't olives. 557 00:28:15,000 --> 00:28:16,000 كان أحراش هون؟ It was brushwood here? 558 00:28:16,000 --> 00:28:21,000 كله أحراش، وبعدها صار فتحوا، كل مين هادا أرضه وفتحوا صار زيتون يعني. All of it was brushwood, and then they opened it up. Everyone got their land and they opened it up and it became olive groves, I mean. 559 00:28:21,000 --> 00:28:27,000 طيب، طيب هلق أنا صارت الصورة واضحة، أحراش ومعز وجبل. كان في مي؟ المي من وين؟ Okay, okay now the picture has become clear to me. Brushwood, goats, and a mountain. Was there water? Where was the water from? 560 00:28:27,000 --> 00:28:29,000 مي، مي ما في مي عنا. Water, water, we have no water. 561 00:28:29,000 --> 00:28:30,000 لكا؟ Then what? 562 00:28:30,000 --> 00:28:35,000 في جب هنيك، أنا لحقت جب، شغل روم، عم يقولوا شغل رومانيا. There's a well over there, I lived to see a well, Roman made, they say it's Roman work. 563 00:28:35,000 --> 00:28:41,000 كم متر، والله ما بعرف، يعني بخلص مي، مية جمع، عم يهجموا على هداك، كل الحيوان عم يروحوا بيشربوا من هنيك. How many meters? By God, I don't know. I mean, the water runs out, gathered water. They rush to that one, all the animals go and drink from there. 564 00:28:41,000 --> 00:28:45,000 يعني كانت الناس تشرب من مية النهر عفواً البير الروماني؟ So people used to drink from the water of the river—excuse me, the Roman well? 565 00:28:45,000 --> 00:28:50,000 إي، مشرب بئر روماني، اللي عنده صهاريج جمع بالشتا بيذخر فيه بيشرب منه. Yes, they drank from a Roman well. Whoever has cisterns for collection in winter, stores it in them and drinks from it. 566 00:28:50,000 --> 00:28:54,000 نعم، نعم. هلق عددلي العوائل تبع الضيعة هون عمو حالياً. Yes, yes. Now list for me the families of the village here, uncle, currently. 567 00:28:54,000 --> 00:28:55,000 العوائل تبع الضيعة؟ The families of the village? 568 00:28:55,000 --> 00:28:57,000 خيو... Brother... 569 00:28:57,000 --> 00:28:59,000 نحن نقول عيلة بيت سليمان. We say the family of Beit Suleiman. 570 00:28:59,000 --> 00:29:04,000 في بيت خُرشيد، في بيت شاويش، في بيت شاويش... There is Beit Khurshid, there is Beit Shawish, there is Beit Shawish... 571 00:29:04,000 --> 00:29:08,000 وفي بيت كودة هدول مو من الضيعة أساساً... And there is Beit Kodeh, these are not originally from the village... 572 00:29:08,000 --> 00:29:13,000 في بيت قدرو، في بيت، عيلة بيت حسين رجو هدول، هدول ولاد عم كمان. There is Beit Qadro, there is Beit, the family of Beit Hussein Rajjo, these, these are cousins as well. 573 00:29:13,000 --> 00:29:15,000 هلق هدول كلهم أكراد؟ Now, are all of these Kurds? 574 00:29:15,000 --> 00:29:16,000 كله كله. All of them, all of them. 575 00:29:16,000 --> 00:29:17,000 أصلهم كردي. Their origin is Kurdish. 576 00:29:17,000 --> 00:29:18,000 كله كله. All of them, all of them. 577 00:29:18,000 --> 00:29:21,000 هلق في بيت قدرو أو بيت صفو، هدول يقال إنه... Now there is Beit Qadro or Beit Saffo, it is said that these... 578 00:29:21,000 --> 00:29:23,000 بيت صفو، مو أكراد. Beit Saffo, they are not Kurds. 579 00:29:23,000 --> 00:29:24,000 أه بيت صفو؟ Ah, Beit Saffo? 580 00:29:24,000 --> 00:29:24,000 وبيت كودة؟ These are not Kurds. 581 00:29:24,000 --> 00:29:25,000 وبيت كودة؟ And Beit Kodeh? 582 00:29:25,000 --> 00:29:27,000 هذول نفس الشيء، كله. These are the same thing, all of them. 583 00:29:27,000 --> 00:29:28,000 صفو وبيت كودة؟ Saffo and Beit Kodeh? 584 00:29:28,000 --> 00:29:28,000 منين هذول؟ Saffo and Beit Kodeh. 585 00:29:28,000 --> 00:29:29,000 منين هذول؟ Where are these from? 586 00:29:29,000 --> 00:29:30,000 هذول هذول... These, these... 587 00:29:30,000 --> 00:29:33,000 بيقولوا نحنا أساسا من خان شيخون، هادا من بيت كودة. They say, "We are originally from Khan Shaykhun," this is from Beit Kodeh. 588 00:29:33,000 --> 00:29:38,000 هدول بيقول أصلًا نحنا من خان شيخون، إجوا على إعزاز ومن إعزاز إجوا لهون معازة. These say, "Originally we are from Khan Shaykhun, they came to Azaz, and from Azaz they came here as goat herders." 589 00:29:38,000 --> 00:29:40,000 معازة إي؟ Goat herders, yes? 590 00:29:40,000 --> 00:29:47,000 اشتروا رزق، رزق تبع ولاد عمو، بيت قدرو. وسكنوا هون، وصاروا زناقين، واشتغلوا جماعة. They bought property, property belonging to the cousins, Beit Qadro. And they lived here, and they became wealthy, and they worked as a group. 591 00:29:47,000 --> 00:29:48,000 اشتغلوا جماعة. They worked as a group. 592 00:29:48,000 --> 00:29:49,000 إشتغلوا جماعة. They worked as a group. 593 00:29:49,000 --> 00:29:50,000 الله يقويهم يا رب. May God give them strength, oh Lord. 594 00:29:50,000 --> 00:29:54,000 كان بهداك الوقت، حالهم فوق، مرتاحة حالتهم. يعني، ورا المعز ورا الغنم ورا الشغلة. At that time, their condition was top-notch, their condition was comfortable. I mean, behind the goats, behind the sheep, behind the work. 595 00:29:54,000 --> 00:29:58,000 نعم. هلق هادا البناء اللي أنا شايفة خلفي، هادا هادا هادا، إيشو هادا البيت؟ Yes. Now this building that I see behind me, this, this, this, what is this house? 596 00:29:58,000 --> 00:30:00,000 هادا، لمن عمروا هون... This, when they built here... 597 00:30:00,000 --> 00:30:05,000 هذا قبو، هذا عتيق، تعالوا تفرجوا. This is a cellar, this is old, come and take a look. 598 00:30:05,000 --> 00:30:08,000 معلش من وين ندخل عمو؟ من هون من هون؟ Excuse me, where do we enter from, uncle? From here, from here? 599 00:30:08,000 --> 00:30:11,000 لا لا هون هون، من هالباب، من هالباب من هالباب. No, no, here, here, from this door, from this door, from this door. 600 00:30:11,000 --> 00:30:13,000 هذا عتيق. This is old. 601 00:30:13,000 --> 00:30:16,000 هداك هداك، شفت هداك. That one, that one, I saw that one. 602 00:30:16,000 --> 00:30:19,000 شفت هداك؟ مبني من فوق 150 سنة. You saw that one? It's been built up there for over 150 years. 603 00:30:19,000 --> 00:30:20,000 150 سنة؟ 150 years? 604 00:30:20,000 --> 00:30:23,000 إي فعلا هالقديم هاي قعدوا عمروا هون. Yes, really, this old one, they sat and built here. 605 00:30:23,000 --> 00:30:25,000 هذا بيت عمي إجو من جديد عمروا هون. This is my uncle's house, they recently came and built here. 606 00:30:25,000 --> 00:30:28,000 لمن عمروا هون، عمروا هالقبو، عمروا فوقه. When they built here, they built this cellar, and built on top of it. 607 00:30:28,000 --> 00:30:31,000 وهذا شكل البناء أولي هيك؟ هيك كان شكل البناء؟ And was this the shape of the original building? Was this the shape of the building? 608 00:30:31,000 --> 00:30:37,000 لا لا ما كان شكل البناء، شكل البناء هذا... هذا كان أحسن أحسن بناء اللي عمروه. No, no, it wasn't the shape of the building, the shape of the building... this, this was the absolute best building they built. 609 00:30:37,000 --> 00:30:41,000 نحن بنقول له قنطرة، يعني على اثنين قنطرتين على اثنين، إي. We call it a Qantara (arch), meaning on two arches, two arches on two, yes. 610 00:30:41,000 --> 00:30:42,000 خلينا نسلم على هالزلمه. Let's greet this man. 611 00:30:42,000 --> 00:30:44,000 السلام عليكم، شرف عمو. Peace be upon you, come here uncle. 612 00:30:44,000 --> 00:30:45,000 يا أهلا وسهلا. Welcome. 613 00:30:45,000 --> 00:30:47,000 الله يعطيك العافية، هالبيت إلكن؟ May God give you health. Is this house yours? 614 00:30:47,000 --> 00:30:48,000 إي نعم. Yes, it is. 615 00:30:48,000 --> 00:30:49,000 ما شاء الله حلو كتير، معلش ندخل عليه شوي؟ Mashallah, it's very beautiful. Can we go inside for a bit? 616 00:30:49,000 --> 00:30:50,000 تفضل. Please, go ahead. 617 00:30:50,000 --> 00:30:54,000 شرف قدامنا، ما بصير ما بصير، شرف شرف عمو. Go ahead of us, it wouldn't be right [for me to go first], it wouldn't be right, go ahead, go ahead uncle. 618 00:30:54,000 --> 00:31:02,000 شرف شرف، تعالوا نشوف هالبناية القديمة. Go ahead, go ahead. Let's see this old building. 619 00:31:02,000 --> 00:31:03,000 السلام عليكم. Peace be upon you. 620 00:31:03,000 --> 00:31:05,000 وعليكم السلام. And upon you be peace. 621 00:31:05,000 --> 00:31:08,000 حلو هالبيت. This house is beautiful. 622 00:31:08,000 --> 00:31:10,000 خلينا نسأل صاحبه قديش عمره؟ Let's ask its owner how old it is. 623 00:31:10,000 --> 00:31:13,000 ابن عمي وأنا آخذه. He is my cousin, and I took it. 624 00:31:13,000 --> 00:31:15,000 معلش إنت وياه. That's fine, you and him. 625 00:31:15,000 --> 00:31:17,000 السلام عليكم، الله يعافيك. Peace be upon you. May God give you health. 626 00:31:17,000 --> 00:31:18,000 حلو هالبيت قديش عمره؟ This house is beautiful, how old is it? 627 00:31:18,000 --> 00:31:19,000 عمري؟ My age? 628 00:31:19,000 --> 00:31:20,000 عمر البيت. The age of the house. 629 00:31:20,000 --> 00:31:21,000 عمر البيت هداك لهلق... The age of the house, that one until now... 630 00:31:21,000 --> 00:31:23,000 هون شرف. Come here. 631 00:31:23,000 --> 00:31:24,000 القديمة ولا هداك؟ The old one or that one? 632 00:31:24,000 --> 00:31:26,000 التنين التنين سوا، الباب قديم مبين حتى. Both of them, both of them together. Even the door looks old. 633 00:31:26,000 --> 00:31:28,000 هداك عام 1935. That one is from 1935. 634 00:31:28,000 --> 00:31:29,000 عام 1935؟ From 1935? 635 00:31:29,000 --> 00:31:31,000 1935 نعم. 1935, yes. 636 00:31:31,000 --> 00:31:33,000 هاي 1944. This one is 1944. 637 00:31:33,000 --> 00:31:35,000 هاي 944. This is '944. 638 00:31:35,000 --> 00:31:37,000 هاي شق القنطرة هداك شقه. This is the side of the arch, that is its side. 639 00:31:37,000 --> 00:31:39,000 يلا بس لحظة عمو. Alright, just a moment, uncle. 640 00:31:39,000 --> 00:31:40,000 هاي 68. This is '68. 641 00:31:40,000 --> 00:31:41,000 68. '68. 642 00:31:41,000 --> 00:31:42,000 62. '62. 643 00:31:42,000 --> 00:31:45,000 هي 35. This is '35. 644 00:31:45,000 --> 00:31:48,000 كله كان بهالبيت هي، بعدين عمروا هدوليك. Everything was in this house, then they built those. 645 00:31:48,000 --> 00:31:49,000 كتير حلو. Very beautiful. 646 00:31:49,000 --> 00:31:50,000 شفتها؟ Did you see it? 647 00:31:50,000 --> 00:31:51,000 هذا هذا القديم هذا؟ This, this is the old one? 648 00:31:51,000 --> 00:31:53,000 هذا القديم، إيوا هذا القديم. This is the old one. Yes, this is the old one. 649 00:31:53,000 --> 00:31:56,000 هلق بس سؤال عمو، آخر شي بسألك سؤال. Now, just a question, uncle, one last thing, I'll ask you a question. 650 00:31:56,000 --> 00:31:56,000 البيوت أولي كانت تتعمر بهالطريقة، قنطرة وما قنطرة. Yes. 651 00:31:56,000 --> 00:32:00,000 البيوت أولي كانت تتعمر بهالطريقة، قنطرة وما قنطرة. Houses in the past were built in this way, an arch and so on. 652 00:32:00,000 --> 00:32:01,000 سابقا يا أبو عبده... In the past, O Abu Abdo... 653 00:32:01,000 --> 00:32:01,000 إي إي سابقا ما كان في حدا كتير العالم بيحسنوا بيعمروا هالعمارة هاي. In the past, not now. 654 00:32:01,000 --> 00:32:05,000 إي إي سابقا ما كان في حدا كتير العالم بيحسنوا بيعمروا هالعمارة هاي. Yes, yes, in the past, not many people could afford to build this kind of building. 655 00:32:05,000 --> 00:32:05,000 الفقير ما بيحسن بيعمره متل هالعمارة هاي، هذا كان مكلف، مو هيك؟ Why? 656 00:32:05,000 --> 00:32:10,000 الفقير ما بيحسن بيعمره متل هالعمارة هاي، هذا كان مكلف، مو هيك؟ A poor person couldn't build something like this building, this was costly, right? 657 00:32:10,000 --> 00:32:11,000 الله يعطيك العافية عمي أبو سيدو. May God give you health, my uncle Abu Sido. 658 00:32:11,000 --> 00:32:12,000 أهلين. Welcome. 659 00:32:12,000 --> 00:32:16,000 شكرا إلك، أخدنا فكرة كويسة عن تاريخ الضيعة وانبسطنا كتير معك. Thank you, we got a good idea about the history of the village, and we enjoyed our time with you very much. 660 00:32:16,000 --> 00:32:17,000 يا أهلا وسهلا. You are very welcome. 661 00:32:17,000 --> 00:32:19,000 الله يعطيكم العافية، السلام عليكم. May God give you health. Peace be upon you. 662 00:32:19,000 --> 00:32:39,000 أهلين وسهلين. Welcome, welcome. 663 00:32:45,000 --> 00:32:46,000 السلام عليكم. Peace be upon you. 664 00:32:46,000 --> 00:32:47,000 وعليكم السلام. And upon you be peace. 665 00:32:47,000 --> 00:32:48,000 مختار شلونك؟ Mukhtar (village head), how are you? 666 00:32:48,000 --> 00:32:49,000 يا هلا الحمد لله. Welcome, praise be to God. 667 00:32:49,000 --> 00:32:50,000 الله يعطيك العافية. May God give you health. 668 00:32:50,000 --> 00:32:51,000 الله يعافيك يا هلا. May God give you health, welcome. 669 00:32:51,000 --> 00:32:52,000 المعصرة إلك طبعا؟ The press is yours, of course? 670 00:32:52,000 --> 00:32:52,000 على بركة إن شاء الله. Yes, it is. 671 00:32:52,000 --> 00:32:53,000 على بركة إن شاء الله. With God's blessing, hopefully. 672 00:32:53,000 --> 00:32:54,000 الله يبارك فيك أهلا. May God bless you, welcome. 673 00:32:54,000 --> 00:32:56,000 احكي لي بداية قبل ما ندخل لجوا، شلون الموسم؟ Tell me first, before we go inside, how is the season? 674 00:32:56,000 --> 00:33:00,000 الموسم وسط تحت الوسط يعني بشكل عام. The season is average, below average, I mean in general. 675 00:33:00,000 --> 00:33:01,000 موسم الزيتون؟ The olive season? 676 00:33:01,000 --> 00:33:01,000 طيب وموسم العصر، نسبة الزيت شلون؟ The olive season. 677 00:33:01,000 --> 00:33:03,000 طيب وموسم العصر، نسبة الزيت شلون؟ Okay, and the pressing season, how is the oil yield? 678 00:33:03,000 --> 00:33:08,000 موسم العصر نسبة الزيت عادي معروف، يعني كل عالم حسب الزيتون قطعية. The pressing season, the oil yield is normal, it's known, meaning everyone depends on their olive batch. 679 00:33:08,000 --> 00:33:11,000 يعني مشكل حسب نوع الزيتون. I mean, it varies depending on the type of olives. 680 00:33:11,000 --> 00:33:14,000 هلق السنة شقد تقريبا يعني متوسط العصر؟ Now, this year, approximately how much is the average pressing yield? 681 00:33:14,000 --> 00:33:16,000 متوسط العصر بالنسبة للقطعية ولا للموسم؟ The average pressing yield regarding the batch or the season? 682 00:33:16,000 --> 00:33:17,000 للقطعية. For the batch. 683 00:33:17,000 --> 00:33:23,000 للقطعية في عندك 16 كيلو، في 25، في 22، حسب الزيتون وأصل الزيتون. For the batch, you have 16 kilos, there is 25, there is 22, depending on the olives and the origin of the olives. 684 00:33:23,000 --> 00:33:26,000 16 كيلو زيت أو 25 أو 22 بـ 100 كيلو زيتون؟ 16 kilos of oil or 25 or 22 per 100 kilos of olives? 685 00:33:26,000 --> 00:33:29,000 إيوه، كل 100 كيلو زيتون هادي نسبة حسب الزيتون يعني. Yes, every 100 kilos of olives, this is the ratio depending on the olives, I mean. 686 00:33:29,000 --> 00:33:31,000 طيب والعام الماضي واللي قبله كيف كان؟ Okay, and what about last year and the year before? 687 00:33:31,000 --> 00:33:36,000 هذا معروف على طبيعة الزيتون، معروف حسب الحمل حسب النوعية وحسب طبيعة الأرض. This is known based on the nature of the olives, it's known depending on the yield, the quality, and the nature of the land. 688 00:33:36,000 --> 00:33:41,000 هلق في بالجبل 100 شجرة بيجي منه خمس تنكات، بالسهل خمس شجرات عم يجي منه خمس تنكات. Now, in the mountains, 100 trees might yield five tins; in the plains, five trees might yield five tins. 689 00:33:41,000 --> 00:33:42,000 يعني معدل الزيت هو نفسه؟ So the average oil yield is the same? 690 00:33:42,000 --> 00:33:43,000 معدل الزيت نفسه. The average oil yield is the same. 691 00:33:43,000 --> 00:33:45,000 بس معدل موسم الزيتون أقل. But the average olive crop is less. 692 00:33:45,000 --> 00:33:48,000 إي موسم الزيتون حمل السنة بيختلف شوي. Yes, the olive crop yield this year is a bit different. 693 00:33:48,000 --> 00:33:49,000 طيب خلينا ندخل لجوا. Alright, let's go inside. 694 00:33:49,000 --> 00:34:02,000 تفضل. Please, go ahead. 695 00:34:02,000 --> 00:34:08,000 شرف. Go ahead. 696 00:34:08,000 --> 00:34:10,000 هلق ما شاء الله هذا معصور كله مو هيك؟ Now, mashallah, all of this has been pressed, right? 697 00:34:10,000 --> 00:34:11,000 إي نعم. Yes, indeed. 698 00:34:11,000 --> 00:34:14,000 ما شاء الله، الله هيك يرزق العالم يا رب. Mashallah, may God provide for the people like this, O Lord. 699 00:34:14,000 --> 00:34:16,000 ألف هنا على أصحابينه. A thousand blessings to its owners. 700 00:34:16,000 --> 00:34:18,000 آمين آمين، شقد صار له الموسم باديان؟ Amen, amen. How long has the season been going on? 701 00:34:18,000 --> 00:34:22,000 موسم باديان بـ 10 تشرين الأول، 10 تشرين الأول. The season started on October 10th, October 10th. 702 00:34:22,000 --> 00:34:24,000 صار له شي 20 يوم 22 يوم؟ It's been about 20 days, 22 days? 703 00:34:24,000 --> 00:34:26,000 إيوه 22 يوم. Yes, 22 days. 704 00:34:26,000 --> 00:34:28,000 شقد ضل بيخلص الموسم؟ How much longer until the season ends? 705 00:34:28,000 --> 00:34:31,000 تقريبا بنهايته، قرب الناس تخلص. It's almost at its end, people are close to finishing. 706 00:34:31,000 --> 00:34:33,000 هلق نحن هون إيش شو هيدي هون؟ Now, what are we looking at here? 707 00:34:33,000 --> 00:34:34,000 هذا دلو. This is a hopper. 708 00:34:34,000 --> 00:34:35,000 هلق هذا الزيتون عم يطلع من هون؟ Now this olive is coming up from here? 709 00:34:35,000 --> 00:34:37,000 إي متل عم نقول سحاب عم ياخد. Yes, like we say, a conveyor is taking it. 710 00:34:37,000 --> 00:34:41,000 هلق هذا عياره. Now this is its gauge. 711 00:34:41,000 --> 00:34:43,000 هذا عياره. This is its gauge. 712 00:34:43,000 --> 00:34:48,000 تمام تمام، واضح مبين علينا. Okay, okay, it's clear, we can see it. 713 00:34:48,000 --> 00:34:53,000 هون الوراقة، تطلع عم طالع الورق منه، هيديك قشاطة الورق لبرا. Here is the leaf remover, look, it's taking the leaves out of it, that leaf sweeper throws them outside. 714 00:34:53,000 --> 00:34:55,000 هون الغسالة عم يغسل. Here is the washer, it washes. 715 00:34:55,000 --> 00:34:58,000 هون بيجي دلو عم يسحب عالكسارة. Here comes a bucket pulling it to the crusher. 716 00:34:58,000 --> 00:35:01,000 عم يطحن، هون بيطحن حجر طحن. It grinds, here it grinds, grinding stones. 717 00:35:01,000 --> 00:35:01,000 هون السحاب بياخده عالخط، هون العجانات. Yes, here it grinds. 718 00:35:01,000 --> 00:35:05,000 هون السحاب بياخده عالخط، هون العجانات. Here the conveyor takes it to the line, here are the mixers. 719 00:35:05,000 --> 00:35:09,000 هون في حرارة، تطلع عالحرارة، حرارة دائما شي 40. Here there is heat, look at the heat, the heat is always around 40. 720 00:35:09,000 --> 00:35:11,000 هون العجانات، هي ذمة. Here are the mixers, this is a batch. 721 00:35:11,000 --> 00:35:12,000 هون عجانة؟ Is this a mixer here? 722 00:35:12,000 --> 00:35:16,000 إي عجانات هدول. Yes, these are mixers. 723 00:35:16,000 --> 00:35:19,000 هي العجانة ذمة، هدول ذمة. This mixer is a batch, these are a batch. 724 00:35:19,000 --> 00:35:21,000 هون كل شغلة ذمة؟ Everything here is a batch? 725 00:35:21,000 --> 00:35:29,000 كله أربع ذمم، أربع خزانات، كل خزان شي 600 كيلو بيساع. All of it is four batches, four tanks, each tank holds about 600 kilos. 726 00:35:29,000 --> 00:35:37,000 عم يدور بيطري بحرارة مشان بيجهز للفرز للفرز. It rotates, softens with heat to prepare it for separation, for separation. 727 00:35:37,000 --> 00:35:40,000 خلينا نشوف الفرز. Let's see the separation. 728 00:35:40,000 --> 00:35:42,000 السلام عليكم. Peace be upon you. 729 00:35:42,000 --> 00:35:47,000 هون العجانة لما بتفضى، هون اللوحة الكهربائية هيدي لحالها. Here, when the mixer empties... here is the electrical panel, this is separate. 730 00:35:47,000 --> 00:35:49,000 هون العجانة، هون الطرد المركزي. Here is the mixer, here is the centrifuge. 731 00:35:49,000 --> 00:35:54,000 هو بيفرز المي والزيت والبيرين عن بعضه حسب الكثافة. It separates the water, oil, and pomace from each other according to density. 732 00:35:54,000 --> 00:35:58,000 الطرد المركزي بيطلع مي لحال والزيت لحال والبيرين لحال. The centrifuge pushes water alone, oil alone, and pomace alone. 733 00:35:58,000 --> 00:36:04,000 بعدين بيروح عالفرز النهائي عالفرازات. Then it goes to the final separation, to the separators. 734 00:36:04,000 --> 00:36:06,000 شقد عمرها هالمعصرة؟ How old is this press? 735 00:36:06,000 --> 00:36:08,000 من 2006 ركبناه. We installed it in 2006. 736 00:36:08,000 --> 00:36:09,000 2006؟ 2006? 737 00:36:09,000 --> 00:36:13,000 إي جددناه، هداك كان استيراد على الكبس. Yes, we renewed it, that old one was imported, running on a pressing system. 738 00:36:13,000 --> 00:36:15,000 يعني أقدم شي إيمت كانت؟ So when was the oldest one from? 739 00:36:15,000 --> 00:36:20,000 أقدم شي بالنسبة للـ... هالأقدم شي بالستينات هدول كان كباسات. The oldest thing regarding the... the oldest thing was in the sixties, those were presses. 740 00:36:20,000 --> 00:36:21,000 بالستينات كانت؟ It was in the sixties? 741 00:36:21,000 --> 00:36:21,000 خلينا نشوف الزيت. Yes, it was in the sixties. 742 00:36:21,000 --> 00:36:27,000 خلينا نشوف الزيت. Let's see the oil. 743 00:36:27,000 --> 00:36:36,000 هذا الزيت، هداك فرازة المي، شوف الزيت بيديكنتر هذا السلندر عم يعطي زيت لحال والمي لحال والبيرين عم يروح لحال. This is the oil, that is the water separator. See the oil in the decanter, this cylinder is giving oil alone and water alone, and the pomace goes alone. 744 00:36:36,000 --> 00:36:40,000 إيش شو ميزة الزيت في كوران؟ What is the defining characteristic of the oil in Koran? 745 00:36:40,000 --> 00:36:47,000 ميزة الزيتون، زيتون كوران، منطقة جنديرس كلها طبعا، في جبلي وفي سهل. The characteristic of the olives, the olives of Koran, the whole Jindires area of course... there is mountain and there is plain. 746 00:36:47,000 --> 00:36:53,000 زيت الجبلي غير زيت السهل، زيت الجبلي لونه بيطلع هيك على بياض. Mountain oil is different from plain oil, mountain oil's color comes out kind of whitish. 747 00:36:53,000 --> 00:36:57,000 يعني جبلي وحسب التربة حسب نوع الصخر. Meaning, mountain, and depending on the soil, depending on the type of rock. 748 00:36:57,000 --> 00:37:06,000 يعني في كوران من الجبل إذا تربته الصخر هش، حوارية، لونه بيعطيه هيك على أبيض لونه طيب أطيب شي يعني. I mean, in Koran from the mountain, if its soil has brittle rock, chalky, its color comes out kind of white, a good color, the best thing, I mean. 749 00:37:06,000 --> 00:37:07,000 هذا هو؟ Is this it? 750 00:37:07,000 --> 00:37:11,000 إي هذا، لا هذا على خضار، إجو من السهل. Yes, this... no, this has a greenish tint, it came from the plain. 751 00:37:11,000 --> 00:37:13,000 شقد عم تنباع تنكة الزيت؟ How much is a tin of oil selling for? 752 00:37:13,000 --> 00:37:16,000 تنكة الزيت حدود أحسن شي أحسن شي 38 دولار. A tin of oil is around, the very best, the very best is 38 dollars. 753 00:37:16,000 --> 00:37:22,000 يعني هلق حاليا بورصة هي الأسعار، بجوز بكرة ينزل أو يطلع. I mean, right now it's a stock market, these prices might drop or rise tomorrow. 754 00:37:22,000 --> 00:37:24,000 الله يعطيكم العافية ويرزقكم. May God give you health and provide for you. 755 00:37:24,000 --> 00:37:25,000 يا هلا أهلا وسهلا فيك. Welcome, you are very welcome. 756 00:37:25,000 --> 00:37:28,000 شكرا لك يا مختار، أهلا وسهلا. Thank you, Mukhtar, welcome. 757 00:37:28,000 --> 00:37:33,000 أعزائي المشاهدين، انتهت هذه الحلقة من برنامج جولات. Dear viewers, this episode of the "Tours" program has ended. 758 00:37:33,000 --> 00:37:38,000 والتي قدمناها لكم من قرية كوران في ريف جنديرس الشمالي. Which we presented to you from the village of Koran in the northern countryside of Jindires. 759 00:37:38,000 --> 00:37:43,000 سنكون معكم في الأسبوع القادم في حلقة جديدة من منطقة سورية أخرى حبيبة. We will be with you next week in a new episode from another beloved Syrian region. 760 00:37:43,000 --> 00:37:48,000 السلام عليكم ورحمة الله وبركاته. Peace, mercy, and blessings of God be upon you.