1
00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:20,000
Bêla temaşevanên ezîz, gelek caran me behsa Çiyayê Lêlûn
kiriye.
 
Dear viewers, we have often talked about Mount Lelun.

2
00:00:30,000 --> 00:00:37,000
Em derbasî herêma Şêrawa bûn. Hîro dîsa me berê xwe daye
herêma Şêrawa, Çiyayê Lêlûn.
 
We passed into the Sherawa region. Today again we have
headed to the Sherawa region, Mount Lelun.

3
00:00:37,000 --> 00:00:43,000
Vê carê jî em derbasî gundê Bı'yê (Ba'yê / Be'yê) bûne. Em
dixwazin hinekî urf û adetên vî gundî nas bikin.
 
This time too we have entered the village of Bê'yê. We want
to get to know some of the customs and traditions of this
village.

4
00:00:43,000 --> 00:01:03,000
Çawa vê gundê jiyan dike? Em hevdu nas bikin, bi hev ra
biaxivin. Vê hefteyê jî em li gundê Bê'yê ne.
 
How does this village live? Let's get to know each other,
talk with each other. This week too we are in the village of
Bê'yê.

5
00:01:16,000 --> 00:01:17,000
Merheba stêra.
 
Hello star.

6
00:01:17,000 --> 00:01:19,000
Ehlan we sehlan keko, xêr hatî ser çava.
 
Welcome brother, welcome, upon my eyes.

7
00:01:19,000 --> 00:01:24,000
Sax bî, apê Cemal, me xwest hinekî destpêkê da em hinekî
dîroka gundê we bipirsin.
 
May you be healthy, Uncle Cemal, we wanted to first ask a
bit about the history of your village.

8
00:01:24,000 --> 00:01:28,000
Dîroka Bê'yê, ev gundê we çend sal dachiye?
 
The history of Bê'yê, how many years old is this village of
yours?

9
00:01:28,000 --> 00:01:31,000
Welleh, pir salan dachiye. Pir zeman da dachiye.
 
By God, it was built many years ago. It was built a long
time ago.

10
00:01:31,000 --> 00:01:34,000
Bes 200 sal û vir da em gundê xwe nas dikin.
 
But we have known our village for the last 200 years.

11
00:01:34,000 --> 00:01:40,000
Berê malê Şêxo Nebo li vir bûn, û malek din jî malê Elûşê
Elî Hesen.
 
Before, the family of Shexo Nebo were here, and another
family, the family of Alush Ali Hasan.

12
00:01:40,000 --> 00:01:45,000
Û em jî ji Tofê û Sicê hatin vederê, û em li hev hewiyan.
 
And we too came here from Tof and Sij, and we gathered
together.

13
00:01:45,000 --> 00:01:49,000
Û civakî me pir xweş bû ji wî wextî da heta nuka.
 
And our society was very nice from that time until now.

14
00:01:49,000 --> 00:01:54,000
Û em giştî yek in, tebayî yek in, û hezkirina me zêde pir e,
maşelleh, û rewşa me pir xweş e.
 
And we are all one, our agreement is one, and our love is
very abundant, Masha'Allah, and our situation is very nice.

15
00:01:54,000 --> 00:01:58,000
Navê gundê we destpêkê da Bê'yê ye, lê navekî din lê ne-
 
The name of your village originally is Bê'yê, but did it
have another name-

16
00:01:58,000 --> 00:02:00,000
Na, navê gundê me destpêkê da ne Bê'yê bû, ji bo
 
No, the name of our village at first wasn't Bê'yê, because

17
00:02:00,000 --> 00:02:05,000
Hikumeta nîzam qulipand, bûn hukmê dîktatorî hatin, vêrê
navê gundan giştî xera kirin, Ba'î.
 
The government changed the system, they became a dictatorial
rule, they came here and ruined all the village names,
[making it] Ba'i.

18
00:02:05,000 --> 00:02:07,000
Bes berê navê gundê me Ba bû.
 
But before the name of our village was Ba. (Bê)

19
00:02:07,000 --> 00:02:10,000
Ser Bê ye, ba yekî xurt e yanî navê wî Bê bû.
 
It's on Bê, the wind is strong meaning its name was Bê.

20
00:02:10,000 --> 00:02:14,000
Û her wiha lê hatî bû hukmeta ku li vir ketî di navê xwe
nedanûne kî derê.
 
And also the government that entered here didn't leave any
[Kurdish] names anywhere.

21
00:02:14,000 --> 00:02:16,000
Navê kurdî nane. Ji Bê hatiye.
 
It doesn't leave Kurdish names. It comes from Bê.

22
00:02:16,000 --> 00:02:20,000
Ji ber ku gelek gundên me li vir hene ji navê Bê hatiye.
 
Because many of our villages here come from the name Bê.

23
00:02:20,000 --> 00:02:26,000
Yanî mînak bibêjim, wek gundê Basûfanê, Basûlê, Basûtê...
 
I mean, to give an example, like the village of Basufan,
Basul, Basut...

24
00:02:26,000 --> 00:02:29,000
Ev navna hemî ji Bê hatine. Yanî gundê we jî ji Bê hatiye?
 
All these names come from Bê. So your village also comes
from Bê?

25
00:02:29,000 --> 00:02:34,000
Ji Bê hatiye, ev navê nuka dibêjin 'Ba'î' erebî ne, ne Ba'î
ye.
 
It comes from Bê, this name they say now 'Ba'i' is Arabic,
no, it's not Ba'i.

26
00:02:34,000 --> 00:02:36,000
Ji Bê hatiye. Navê xwe yê esasî ew e.
 
It comes from Bê. Its original name is that.

27
00:02:36,000 --> 00:02:40,000
Ji ber ku ev jî deşta... Çiyayê Lêlûn e.
 
Because this is also the plain... Mount Lelun.

28
00:02:40,000 --> 00:02:44,000
Û li ser Çiyayê Lêlûnê jî bayê xurt... yanî zivistanan.
 
And on Mount Lelun too, the strong wind... I mean in
winters.

29
00:02:44,000 --> 00:02:49,000
Werê ye, temamî te divê jî, bayê xwe pir zêde heye û esasê
xwe ser Bê ye yanî.
 
That's right, exactly as you say, its wind is very strong
and its essence is based on Bê, you see.

30
00:02:49,000 --> 00:02:51,000
Ne Ba'î ye. Bê.
 
It's not Ba'i. Bê.

31
00:02:51,000 --> 00:02:55,000
Yanî ev destpêkê da ev gund heye. Binavkirina wî Bê ye?
 
So this village has been here since the beginning. Its
naming is Bê?

32
00:02:55,000 --> 00:02:59,000
Binavkirina wî ketî bû tabi evê navê ketî bû. Evê navê wî Bê
bû.
 
Its naming had occurred, naturally this name had occurred.
This name was Bê.

33
00:02:59,000 --> 00:03:01,000
Navê wî Bê. Erê.
 
Its name is Bê. Yes.

34
00:03:01,000 --> 00:03:04,000
Beriya miletê vir da jiyan dikî kî bûn?
 
Before, who were the people living here?

35
00:03:04,000 --> 00:03:08,000
Beriya miletê vir da, ji 200 sal û vir da em zanin, ji wê da
em nizanin.
 
Before the people here, we have known for the last 200
years, before that we don't know.

36
00:03:08,000 --> 00:03:11,000
Beriya em... Ev gunda, ê Basûfanê bû.
 
Before we... This village belonged to Basufan.

37
00:03:11,000 --> 00:03:16,000
Ji gulê hikumet hatê da, ji hev fasil bûn, kirine Ba'î, bes
navê gundî me bi xwe Bê ye.
 
Since the government came, they were separated from each
other, they made it Ba'i, but our village's name itself is
Bê.

38
00:03:16,000 --> 00:03:18,000
Bes tabi'ê Basûfanê bû.
 
But it was dependent on Basufan.

39
00:03:18,000 --> 00:03:27,000
Û paşê weha milet hat lê kom bûn, gundî malê tew... taîfa
malê Şêxo Nebo û malê Elûş, malê Misto û Mehmûd gî hatin.
 
And then people came and gathered here, villagers, the
family of... the sect of the family of Shexo Nebo and the
family of Alush, the family of Misto and Mahmud all came.

40
00:03:27,000 --> 00:03:33,000
Lê civiya kirin tebeviyek, rûniştin û jiyan û rewşa me pir
xweş e, û cîrantiya me pir xweş e.
 
They gathered here and made a community, sat and lived, and
our situation is very good, and our neighborliness is very
good.

41
00:03:33,000 --> 00:03:37,000
Gelek edet û dînî yanî... Ewna Zerdeştî ne, em Misilman in,
tefrîqe me ko tune.
 
Many customs and religions... They are Zoroastrians, we are
Muslims, we have no separation.

42
00:03:37,000 --> 00:03:42,000
Mirovî dimira te nizanî kî xwediyê xwe ya, mek xizmeta hev
dikirin, pir me hevdû... alîkar dikirin.
 
Someone would die, you wouldn't know who their owner is, we
would serve each other, we would help each other a lot.

43
00:03:42,000 --> 00:03:45,000
Rewşa me yê eskeriya ya, alîkar dikin giştiya hevda.
 
Our military situation, they all help each other.

44
00:03:45,000 --> 00:03:50,000
Gî alîkariya gundî me pir xweş e û pir delal e. Pir
hezkirinik mezin tê da heye.
 
All the help in our village is very nice and very lovely.
There is a great love in it.

45
00:03:50,000 --> 00:03:52,000
Bi xwe tu ji kîjan malbatê yî?
 
From which family are you yourself?

46
00:03:52,000 --> 00:03:54,000
Ez bi xwe ji malbata malê Mistoma.
 
I am myself from the family of the family of Misto.

47
00:03:54,000 --> 00:03:58,000
Û malbata din te got malê Elûş û malê Şêx Nebo.
 
And the other family you said the family of Alush and the
family of Shex Nebo.

48
00:03:58,000 --> 00:04:01,000
Malê Şêx Nebo, malê Elûş hene, sê malbat in na?
 
The family of Shex Nebo, there is the family of Alush, they
are three families, right?

49
00:04:01,000 --> 00:04:03,000
Ev malbatên dîn jî berê li vir bûn?
 
Were these other families also here before?

50
00:04:03,000 --> 00:04:05,000
Erê, berê li vir in.
 
Yes, they have been here since before.

51
00:04:05,000 --> 00:04:07,000
Hûn ji ku derê hatine?
 
Where did you come from?

52
00:04:07,000 --> 00:04:08,000
Em ji Tofê û Sicê hatin.
 
We came from Tof and Sij.

53
00:04:08,000 --> 00:04:10,000
Sicê te zane ku der e? Tê caran çûyê?
 
Do you know where Sij is? Have you ever been there?

54
00:04:10,000 --> 00:04:12,000
Na na, neçûme caran wila.
 
No no, I've never been there, by God.

55
00:04:12,000 --> 00:04:17,000
Wa bi xwe nizanim jî li ku ye, bes ez ... kalê me mirî
digot, digot em ji Tofê û Sicê hatin.
 
I don't even know where it is myself, but I... our dead
grandfather used to say, he said we came from Tof and Sij.

56
00:04:17,000 --> 00:04:20,000
Ev gundek heye, li hemberî Şiyê ye.
 
There is a village, it's opposite Shiye.

57
00:04:20,000 --> 00:04:26,000
Hema li ser xetê dikeve, te dît. Piranî ew gund û gundên
navçeya Şiyê va...
 
It lies right on the border, you see. Mostly that village
and the villages of the Shiye district...

58
00:04:26,000 --> 00:04:30,000
Mirovê hevin, meriyê hev in. Ew têkiliyên wan teva bi hev
girtiye.
 
They are relatives, they are related to each other. All
their relations are connected.

59
00:04:30,000 --> 00:04:33,000
Yanî gundek gelek nêzîk e yanî ne dûr yanî.
 
I mean it's a very close village, I mean not far, you know.

60
00:04:33,000 --> 00:04:36,000
Erê heval, gelek nêzîk e, bes ez nizanim bi deqîqet li wî
derê.
 
Yes friend, it's very close, but I don't know exactly where
it is.

61
00:04:36,000 --> 00:04:42,000
Nuka em pir kêfxweş bûn, em eşîra em li wî derê, hedûdê berê
tina bû, kî ku da diçû, wî da li wî derê dima.
 
Now we are very happy, we tribes we are there, there was no
border before, whoever went anywhere, they stayed there.

62
00:04:42,000 --> 00:04:48,000
Demek ku Tirkî hidûd danî, we fasilê jî em da... her kîkî
aliyekî ma, wekî yekî bû.
 
When Turkey set the border, with that separation we...
everyone stayed on one side, it became like that.

63
00:04:48,000 --> 00:04:51,000
Naha gundê we çend xanî tê de heye?
 
Now how many houses does your village have in it?

64
00:04:51,000 --> 00:04:55,000
Welleh, nêzîka 150 xanî tê da heye.
 
By God, there are about 150 houses in it.

65
00:04:55,000 --> 00:04:59,000
150 tê de heye û... e... ekîd tê da heye, 150 heye.
 
There are 150 in it and... uh... certainly there are in it,
there are 150.

66
00:04:59,000 --> 00:05:04,000
Erê. Naha gundê we jî... gundê herî dawî ye, yê... ji Efrînê
ye.
 
Yes. Now your village too... is the last village, of...
Afrin.

67
00:05:04,000 --> 00:05:07,000
Basûfan heye. Piştî wê zate Keleha Sem'anê tê.
 
Basufan is there. After that, already the Citadel of Simeon
comes.

68
00:05:07,000 --> 00:05:10,000
Erê, Keleha Sem'anê. Bi xwe o meye.
 
Yes, the Citadel of Simeon. In itself it's ours.

69
00:05:10,000 --> 00:05:15,000
Yanî, ji zeman da da ev meye.
 
I mean, since ancient times, this has been ours.

70
00:05:15,000 --> 00:05:17,000
Çi heta nuka... birîne.
 
Only until now... they've cut it off.

71
00:05:17,000 --> 00:05:22,000
Wan çetan jî înşelleh wê zû ji hev herin, em me xema wan
naxin, tu mişkile wan tune.
 
Those gangs too, God willing, will soon disperse from each
other, we don't worry about them, there's no problem with
them.

72
00:05:22,000 --> 00:05:28,000
Am... nuka em li vê derê sekiniyene, rewşa me pir xweş e,
mişkila me çê nabe.
 
We... now we are settled here, our situation is very nice,
we have no problems.

73
00:05:28,000 --> 00:05:33,000
Inşelleh em ê bibin û emê herin a wan ê derkevin herin, ewên
maf xwarin in, em bi maf in.
 
God willing we will go and they will leave and go away, they
are usurpers, we are rightful.

74
00:05:33,000 --> 00:05:36,000
Tiştê din li vê derê cihê me heye... ziyaretek heye,
 
Another thing, we have a place here... there is a shrine,

75
00:05:36,000 --> 00:05:42,000
Navê xwe 'Wesilqerar' e, wekî 'Murasil Ereb' digotin berê,
we navê 'Risaleya' diçû, navê xwe 'Wesilqerar' e.
 
Its name is 'Wasilqarar', like they used to say 'Murasil
Arab' before, it went by the name 'Risaleya', its name is
'Wasilqarar'.

76
00:05:42,000 --> 00:05:46,000
Dîrokî, kevneşop... em pir kevn e. Miletê me yê kurd zêde
kevn e li vê derê ye.
 
Historical, traditional... we are very ancient. Our Kurdish
people are very ancient here.

77
00:05:46,000 --> 00:05:48,000
Yanî pir salan da li vir hene.
 
I mean they have been here for many years.

78
00:05:48,000 --> 00:05:52,000
Naha wek gundê Bê'yê, kanî tê de hene?
 
Now like the village of Bê'yê, are there springs in it?

79
00:05:52,000 --> 00:05:58,000
Kaniyên xwe tinene heval, bîrên terwazê sê çor bîr tê de
hene, û ava xwe jî pirin da ketiye dehîfe.
 
It doesn't have its own springs friend, there are three or
four artesian wells in it, and its water has also mostly
decreased, it's weak.

80
00:05:58,000 --> 00:06:04,000
Yanî ava wan... sibê heta êvarî belkî du siware ti rav
dirixê... dikişê daba...
 
I mean their water... from morning to evening maybe two...
it draws two buckets in total... it pulls down...

81
00:06:04,000 --> 00:06:08,000
Kaniyên tê tune ne. Û bîrên me hene, me bîr kolane.
 
There are no springs in it. And we have wells, we have dug
wells.

82
00:06:08,000 --> 00:06:12,000
Ew ji zeman da da kalê me jî mere kolan, me jî henek kolan.
 
Since ancient times our grandfathers also dug them for us,
we also dug some.

83
00:06:12,000 --> 00:06:15,000
Em bi avê sûra tînin boşî dikin, û em dikişînin û em bi avê
dixin.
 
We bring water from the tanks to fill them, and we draw it
and we use it for water.

84
00:06:15,000 --> 00:06:16,000
Kaniyên vir tune.
 
There are no springs here.

85
00:06:16,000 --> 00:06:18,000
Berê we av ji ku dianî?
 
Before, where did you bring water from?

86
00:06:18,000 --> 00:06:21,000
Berê welleh... pir zor bû, me diçû av ji Xezîwê dianî.
 
Before, by God... it was very hard, we went and brought
water from Khaziwa.

87
00:06:21,000 --> 00:06:24,000
Kaniyek Xezîwê heye, derdikeve.
 
There is a spring in Khaziwa, it comes out.

88
00:06:24,000 --> 00:06:28,000
Me av ji wira dianî, vê derê berbangê radibûn.
 
We brought water from there, here they would get up at dawn.

89
00:06:28,000 --> 00:06:30,000
Bi devê... we ramedihêçûn... me av dianî dihat.
 
With the mouth... we would manage... we would bring water
and come.

90
00:06:30,000 --> 00:06:33,000
Yanî pir zor, pir zehmet bû ser me.
 
I mean very hard, it was very difficult for us.

91
00:06:33,000 --> 00:06:37,000
Rûyê dina qal dikişandin, berbanga dikişandin, nişkana qal
dikişandin.
 
They used to haul holes during the day, they used to haul at
dawn, they used to haul holes at noon.

92
00:06:37,000 --> 00:06:42,000
Bi tenekeya ya ye, du teneke tanî, ye heye çar tanîn, yanî
pir zor, zehmet bû.
 
It was with a tin, bringing two tins, there is one bringing
four, I mean very hard, it was difficult.

93
00:06:42,000 --> 00:06:45,000
Û elhemdulîlah, nuka pir xweş e û em pir kêfxweş in.
 
And praise be to God, now it's very nice and we are very
happy.

94
00:06:45,000 --> 00:06:53,000
Hewe zamana, zemanekî rehet bû nuka, pir delale pir xweşe,
zamaniyek xweşî oy e, wa'î ye, pêşketiye...
 
That time, it's a comfortable time now, it's very lovely
very nice, it's a pleasant time, aware, developed...

95
00:06:53,000 --> 00:06:56,000
Heval, cima'eta me hene, tirsî me tune ne.
 
Friend, we have our people, we have no fear.

96
00:06:56,000 --> 00:07:00,000
Em tiştkî, bixwazin dalebî me dimaşe.
 
We want something, our request is processed.

97
00:07:00,000 --> 00:07:05,000
Em çi bixwazin, yanî mubakerî işê me dimeşe. Zora me tine ye
de işkî, mişkila me tine ye.
 
Whatever we want, I mean our work proceeds smoothly. We
don't have any difficulty with any work, we have no
problems.

98
00:07:05,000 --> 00:07:07,000
Xwedê bike, masiyek wana de. Gelek spas.
 
May God make it so, no problem with them. Thank you very
much.

99
00:07:07,000 --> 00:07:27,000
Mîyt ehlen wesehlen, hev al, serçava ... xêr wuslemet hatin.
Ehlen wesehlen, serkeftin ji we ra.
 
A hundred welcomes, friend, upon the eyes... you came with
goodness and safety. Welcome, success to you.

100
00:07:34,000 --> 00:07:41,000
Gundê Be'yê grêdayî navçeya Şêrawa ya Kantona Efrînê, 22
kîlometreyî li başûrê bajarê Efrînê,
 
The village of Be'ye, affiliated with the Sherawa district
of the Afrin Canton, is 22 kilometers south of the city of
Afrin,

101
00:07:41,000 --> 00:07:45,000
û 10 kîlometreyî li başûrê bajarokê Basûtê dikeve.
 
and 10 kilometers south of the town of Basute.

102
00:07:45,000 --> 00:07:54,000
Navê gund weke tê texmînkirin ji ristaba hey hatî, ji ber ku
li ser bilindahiyên Çiyayê Lêlûnê hatiye avakirin.
 
The name of the village, as it is estimated, comes from the
strong wind, because it is built on the heights of Mount
Lelun.

103
00:07:54,000 --> 00:07:57,000
Û bayê wê devarê gelek e.
 
And the wind in that area is abundant.

104
00:07:57,000 --> 00:08:00,000
Gundê Bê'yê wekî gundekî biçûk e, berê.
 
The village of Be'ye is like a small village, originally.

105
00:08:00,000 --> 00:08:06,000
Bi navê gundê girêdayî gundê Basûfanê bû. Lê piştre mezin bû
û gundek serbixwe.
 
By name, the village was dependent on the village of
Basufan. But later it grew and became an independent
village.

106
00:08:06,000 --> 00:08:12,000
Li ew ma bî'ê ne ketiye mare, ango temenê wê ne bihtirî 150
salî ye.
 
To that... it hasn't fallen to us, meaning its age is not
more than 150 years.

107
00:08:12,000 --> 00:08:19,000
Xerabe ne bû ko êzîdî bû, yekemîn kes ji gundê Basûfanê hat
û li vir rûniştici bû.
 
It was not ruins, it was Yezidi, the first person came from
the village of Basufan and settled here.

108
00:08:19,000 --> 00:08:24,000
Piştre qerehesokê ko xwe misilman e, ew jî hat û li vir
rûniştici bû.
 
Then a Qara Hasok, who is a Muslim, he also came and settled
here.

109
00:08:24,000 --> 00:08:30,000
Bi vî awayî gundê Be'yê bi du pêkhatayan êzîdî û misilman
pêk tê.
 
In this way, the village of Be'ye consists of two
components, Yezidi and Muslim.

110
00:08:30,000 --> 00:08:34,000
Û hemû di nava yekîtiyeke germ û xweş de dijîn.
 
And all live in a warm and pleasant unity.

111
00:08:34,000 --> 00:08:39,000
Derdora 140 xanî û nêzî hezar kes li gund dijîn.
 
Around 140 houses and nearly a thousand people live in the
village.

112
00:08:39,000 --> 00:08:59,000
Û her du pêkhatiyên êzîdî û misilman in.
 
And both are components of Yezidi and Muslim.

113
00:09:18,000 --> 00:09:19,000
Merheba stêra dayê.
 
Hello star mother.

114
00:09:19,000 --> 00:09:22,000
Ehlan we sehlan, ev ha sarçava, xêr we silamet.
 
Welcome, upon the eyes, goodness and safety.

115
00:09:22,000 --> 00:09:28,000
Sax bî dayê. Em ê di gundê Be'yê da behsa teniyê kin. Me jî
meraq kir em derbasî hem te bûn.
 
May you be healthy mother. We will talk about weaving in the
village of Be'ye. We were curious too, so we dropped by you.

116
00:09:28,000 --> 00:09:30,000
E destpêkê em tenûrekî nas bikin.
 
First, let's get to know a tandoor.

117
00:09:30,000 --> 00:09:32,000
Ez Elîf Mistefama.
 
I am Elif Mistefa.

118
00:09:32,000 --> 00:09:34,000
Navê Mistefa. Evê me ye?
 
The name of Mistefa. Is this ours?

119
00:09:34,000 --> 00:09:35,000
Serçava.
 
Upon the eyes.

120
00:09:35,000 --> 00:09:37,000
Tu bi xwe gundê Be'yê ye an ji gundê din ye?
 
Are you yourself from the village of Be'ye or from another
village?

121
00:09:37,000 --> 00:09:40,000
Welleh, ez bûka Bê'yê me, ez ji Basfanê me.
 
By God, I am a bride of Bê'ye, I am from Basfan.

122
00:09:40,000 --> 00:09:42,000
Cîranê hev in?
 
You are neighbors?

123
00:09:42,000 --> 00:09:43,000
Erê.
 
Yes.

124
00:09:43,000 --> 00:09:44,000
Tu êzidî ye?
 
Are you Yezidi?

125
00:09:44,000 --> 00:09:45,000
Hî.
 
Yes.

126
00:09:45,000 --> 00:09:46,000
Ser çavê min.
 
Upon my eyes.

127
00:09:46,000 --> 00:09:48,000
Ê dayê, ev çend sal in tu di vî gundî-
 
Mother, how many years have you been in this village-

128
00:09:48,000 --> 00:09:49,000
Çend sal e?
 
How many years?

129
00:09:49,000 --> 00:09:51,000
Tu bi xwe çend sal in di vî gundê?
 
How many years have you yourself been in this village?

130
00:09:51,000 --> 00:09:53,000
Wekî 40-50 salek dibiya.
 
It must be about 40-50 years.

131
00:09:53,000 --> 00:09:58,000
Yanî piştî tu derbasî gundê Be'yê bû, te dest bi tenî-
 
I mean, after you entered the village of Be'ye, you started
to weave-

132
00:09:58,000 --> 00:09:59,000
Erê, erê.
 
Yes, yes.

133
00:09:59,000 --> 00:10:01,000
Kê ev malbatê te re... teniyê diyare kî?
 
Who for you in this family... weaving is clearly who?

134
00:10:01,000 --> 00:10:04,000
Ê min destpê kir di nav eqrebeyê xwe, xwişk û xalan.
 
I started among my relatives, sisters and aunts.

135
00:10:04,000 --> 00:10:07,000
Min qumaşê fîstanê xwe danî erdê.
 
I put the fabric of my dress on the ground.

136
00:10:07,000 --> 00:10:11,000
Û min ji xwere qumaş anî, min qes da pîya kir dirût.
 
And I brought myself fabric, I cut the legs and sewed them.

137
00:10:11,000 --> 00:10:15,000
Û min qesda şidre kir dirût, û min qesda çepkan kir dirût...
 
And I cut the chest and sewed it, and I cut the arms and
sewed them...

138
00:10:15,000 --> 00:10:18,000
Min gî qut kir û min ji xwere rûnişt û dirût.
 
I cut everything out and I sat down and sewed.

139
00:10:18,000 --> 00:10:22,000
Ê kê didirût di gund de? Ji te pêve kî didirût?
 
And who used to sew in the village? Who sewed besides you?

140
00:10:22,000 --> 00:10:25,000
Erê, terzî hebû... Jina mixtêr, Helîmê didirût.
 
Yes, there were tailors... The mukhtar's wife, Helîm, used
to sew.

141
00:10:25,000 --> 00:10:27,000
Û jinkek din hebû malbata wê hebû wê didirût.
 
And there was another woman who had a family, she used to
sew.

142
00:10:27,000 --> 00:10:29,000
Yanî piraniya gund, te ji wan re didirût?
 
So you sewed for most of the village?

143
00:10:29,000 --> 00:10:30,000
Erê.
 
Yes.

144
00:10:30,000 --> 00:10:33,000
Û gundên dorbêlî... kes hebû didirût?
 
And the surrounding villages... was there anyone sewing?

145
00:10:33,000 --> 00:10:35,000
Na, kesî nedidirût.
 
No, no one sewed.

146
00:10:35,000 --> 00:10:36,000
Te tenê?
 
Just you?

147
00:10:36,000 --> 00:10:37,000
Em.
 
Yeah.

148
00:10:37,000 --> 00:10:38,000
Çend sale tu dirûnê dikî?
 
How many years have you been sewing?

149
00:10:38,000 --> 00:10:40,000
Çil sal e ez dirûnê dikim.
 
I've been sewing for forty years.

150
00:10:40,000 --> 00:10:41,000
Yanî emrê te ha?
 
So, all your life, huh?

151
00:10:41,000 --> 00:10:42,000
Çil sal. Erê.
 
Forty years. Yes.

152
00:10:42,000 --> 00:10:43,000
Bê vî makîneyê?
 
Without this machine?

153
00:10:43,000 --> 00:10:44,000
Bi vî makîneyê.
 
With this machine.

154
00:10:44,000 --> 00:10:48,000
Yanî te tu carî bi haşetê kehrebê (elektirîkê) alavekî
(makîneyekî) din nebû, yanê?
 
So you never had an electric machine, another machine, I
mean?

155
00:10:48,000 --> 00:10:50,000
Na, hemî bi linga ye.
 
No, it's all with the foot (pedal).

156
00:10:50,000 --> 00:10:52,000
Ew jî bi lingên xwe yê.
 
And that's with your own feet.

157
00:10:52,000 --> 00:10:55,000
Nav van çil salan de, li gund, e... berê hinek din hebûn.
 
In these forty years, in the village, uh... there used to be
some others.

158
00:10:55,000 --> 00:11:00,000
Berê wê, wextê rahalê min ê destê, bavê min ji min re kirî.
 
Before that, my first hand machine, my father bought it for
me.

159
00:11:00,000 --> 00:11:03,000
Go meraqê qîza min li ser dirûnê ye, go ez ê ji wan re
dirûnek bikim.
 
He said my daughter is interested in sewing, he said I will
get a sewing machine for her.

160
00:11:03,000 --> 00:11:09,000
Paşê ew bû, min ewne firot, û min ve hanî kir.
 
Then it became like that, I sold that one, and I bought this
one.

161
00:11:09,000 --> 00:11:13,000
Bêriyê dema ku tiştek, gundiyan dît, ev makîne te kirî...
 
Earlier when the villagers saw that you bought this
machine...

162
00:11:13,000 --> 00:11:15,000
Ê, rahalê min re bavê min kirî.
 
Well, my father bought my first one.

163
00:11:15,000 --> 00:11:18,000
Dît gotin: "Bavo we çi kir, me makîneyek jî bîbana li
malan..."
 
Did they see and say: "Oh my, look what they did, I wish we
had a machine at home too..."

164
00:11:18,000 --> 00:11:21,000
Ê we, na rehmetîyo.
 
Yes, God bless you.

165
00:11:21,000 --> 00:11:27,000
Berîya te dît, emrê te terzîyê pêre derbûne li bajar an li
gundan... Terzî tiştek çawan bû?
 
Before, you saw, all your life you worked as a tailor in the
city or the villages... What was it like being a tailor?

166
00:11:27,000 --> 00:11:37,000
Çi bima? Wexta ez li cem mala bavê xwe keçik... min sîdrîya
bavê xwe qetand, û min ji xwakê xwe re kir fîstan.
 
What would it be? When I was a young girl at my father's
house... I cut my father's shirt, and I made a dress for my
sister.

167
00:11:37,000 --> 00:11:42,000
Ê bavê min hat, go: "Xêr e? Te fîstanê te xêr e, te sîdrîya
min qetandiye?"
 
Then my father came and said: "What's this? What's going on
with your dress, why did you cut my shirt?"

168
00:11:42,000 --> 00:11:46,000
Go: "Te tiştek waha ji min re kira, min bixwesta."
 
She said: "If you had done something like this for me, I
would have wanted it."

169
00:11:46,000 --> 00:11:49,000
Çima min sidrîyê wî qetandibû.
 
Why did I cut his shirt?

170
00:11:49,000 --> 00:11:56,000
Ê min kir serê xwe, min go: "Ser vê kutekê de, yazê bibim
terzîyek, yan ez ê wê kutekê ji bîr bikim." Min ji bîr
nekir.
 
So I put it in my head, I said: "After this beating, either
I will become a tailor, or I will forget that beating." I
didn't forget.

171
00:11:56,000 --> 00:11:58,000
Bavê te xwaş e, yan wefat bûye?
 
Is your father alive, or has he passed away?

172
00:11:58,000 --> 00:12:00,000
Xwaş e aboo... betal e, bas faniye. (Wefat bûye)
 
He's fine oh... he's gone, life is fleeting. (He passed
away)

173
00:12:00,000 --> 00:12:01,000
Seet xwaş!
 
God bless!

174
00:12:01,000 --> 00:12:08,000
Ê dayê, kanî em piçekî li ser behsa fîstanê... cilê kurdî...
kirasê kurdî... tu didirûtî?
 
So mother, let's talk a little bit about the dress...
Kurdish clothes... Kurdish dress... did you sew them?

175
00:12:08,000 --> 00:12:09,000
Eh.
 
Yes.

176
00:12:09,000 --> 00:12:13,000
Ê ka, kîjan te bêtir didirût, e, taybetiya Efrînê, cil û
bergê Efrînê te didirûtî?
 
Which ones did you sew the most, the specific ones of Afrin,
did you sew the clothes of Afrin?

177
00:12:13,000 --> 00:12:15,000
Dewra Efrînê, ez ê şerawliya gî didirût.
 
In the Afrin area, I sewed all the Shera style clothes.

178
00:12:15,000 --> 00:12:23,000
Na ez qesda wê dikim, ku... evên tu dirûnê dikî, evên ku tu
ji derveyî yên Efrînê dibînî, hemo dayikên me dibînin ku
cilên wan taybet e, yên Efrînê ne...
 
No, I mean that... the ones you sew, the ones you see
outside of Afrin, all our mothers see that their clothes are
special, they are from Afrin...

179
00:12:23,000 --> 00:12:25,000
Dema ku tu diçî Cizîrê, taybetiya Cizîrê hene...
 
When you go to Cizire, there is a Cizire specialty...

180
00:12:25,000 --> 00:12:27,000
Eh we jî... az wan jî didirût.
 
Yeah, that too... I used to sew those too.

181
00:12:27,000 --> 00:12:28,000
Yanî ew çar parçe Kurdistanê... te hemû dirût?
 
So the four parts of Kurdistan... you sewed them all?

182
00:12:28,000 --> 00:12:30,000
Belê.
 
Yes.

183
00:12:30,000 --> 00:12:32,000
Êşê Şerq re jî wan jî te didirût?
 
The clothes from the East too, you used to sew them?

184
00:12:32,000 --> 00:12:34,000
Ê, yên Şerqê re jwan jî didirût.
 
Yes, I used to sew the clothes from the East too.

185
00:12:34,000 --> 00:12:35,000
Yanî te giş didirûtî.
 
So you sewed everything.

186
00:12:35,000 --> 00:12:38,000
Erê. Lê ev li ber çavê min hemî yên Efrînê ne li ber min.
 
Yes. But these in front of me are all from Afrin.

187
00:12:38,000 --> 00:12:40,000
Bes yên Şerqê re jî ez didirût.
 
But I also sewed the clothes from the East.

188
00:12:40,000 --> 00:12:43,000
Heya we dirûtîye an we xwe re jî emil heye?
 
Have you sewed them or do you have work for yourself too?

189
00:12:43,000 --> 00:12:47,000
Yanî ez vê... milletek maye Cizîrê? Ê cilê wan jî xwaşik
in...
 
So I... a nation remains in Cizire? Their clothes are
beautiful too...

190
00:12:47,000 --> 00:12:48,000
Erê. Ez ji wan jî hez dikim.
 
Yes. I like those too.

191
00:12:48,000 --> 00:12:58,000
Min go, meraqa min li ser wan jî heye... min ji pir kesa re
dirûye... û min xwe ra jî yek dirû, ez meraq dikim ez ê roja
Newrozê de derêm ez ê li xwe bikim.
 
I said, I'm interested in those too... I sewed for many
people... and I sewed one for myself too, I'm excited to go
out on Newroz day and wear it.

192
00:12:58,000 --> 00:13:00,000
Ê, ka... em li kî... tu...
 
And, so... where... you...

193
00:13:00,000 --> 00:13:04,000
Te got ez terzî me... Ji kuderê tên cem te?
 
You said you are a tailor... Where do they come to you from?

194
00:13:04,000 --> 00:13:08,000
An jî ji kîjan gundan hatin cem te? Ê jin yanî...
 
Or which villages did they come to you from? I mean the
women...

195
00:13:08,000 --> 00:13:15,000
Ji Kibarşînê tên... fafir pê de tên... Beradê tên...
Biçhêderê tên... Xezewîyê tên...
 
They come from Kibarşîn... they come from the other side...
from Berad... from Biçhêder... from Xezewiyê...

196
00:13:15,000 --> 00:13:18,000
Kî navê min dibihîst, ji kuderê dihatin, yani hemî...
 
Whoever heard my name, they came from everywhere, I mean all
of them...

197
00:13:18,000 --> 00:13:22,000
Qumaşekî vedikirin na fîstanekî xwe ji min re dihanîn... û
ez dikarim, ku qeysek jwan re nebim...
 
They would open a fabric or bring me a dress of theirs...
and I could do it without even taking a measurement...

198
00:13:22,000 --> 00:13:24,000
E ma tu li gor bedena wan didirû û tu didirût?
 
So did you sew according to their body measurements and you
sewed it?

199
00:13:24,000 --> 00:13:26,000
E. Belê.
 
Yeah. Yes.

200
00:13:26,000 --> 00:13:30,000
Ê dayê, dema berê, dayikên we... çi li xwe dikirin?
 
So mother, in the old days, your mothers... what did they
wear?

201
00:13:30,000 --> 00:13:34,000
Cilên wan te dît? Her herêmekî cilên wan hene...
 
Did you see their clothes? Every region has its own
clothes...

202
00:13:34,000 --> 00:13:36,000
Cilên wan jî, navên wan hene.
 
Their clothes also, they have names.

203
00:13:36,000 --> 00:13:40,000
E, ev çine na? Ev Şêrewa û Efrînê gî hemî yekin lê cihê ne?
Ferq herne?
 
Yeah, what are these? Are the ones from Şêrewa and Afrin all
the same but different? Is there a difference?

204
00:13:40,000 --> 00:13:43,000
Hemî yekin, ya Efrînê û yên Şêrewa... Herî.
 
They are all the same, the ones from Afrin and Şêrewa...
Yes.

205
00:13:43,000 --> 00:13:45,000
Bê van re dibêjin...
 
What do they call these...

206
00:13:45,000 --> 00:13:48,000
Yên cilên Efrînê Kurmancî... ez... ez li cêf...
 
The Kurdish clothes from Afrin... I... I like them...

207
00:13:48,000 --> 00:13:49,000
Ez cêf.
 
I like.

208
00:13:49,000 --> 00:13:55,000
A. Û bi van ra jî dibêjin, ha vî jî me dirûye, ha vî jî bi
van ra jî dibêjin, ha ne...
 
Yes. And they call these too, look I sewed this too, look
they call these too, these...

209
00:13:55,000 --> 00:13:58,000
Ev jî ê Efrînê, li xwe dikin, ev, bajêr...
 
This is also from Afrin, they wear it, this, city...

210
00:13:58,000 --> 00:14:00,000
Ha.
 
Ah.

211
00:14:00,000 --> 00:14:03,000
Ho nekin. Ev şêrewa li xwe dikin, ev wan jî?
 
Don't do it like that. The people of Şêrewa wear this, and
them too?

212
00:14:03,000 --> 00:14:06,000
Xwe dikin arê... Çima divên ev weke yên Efrîn e...
 
They wear it yes... Because they say this is like the ones
from Afrin...

213
00:14:06,000 --> 00:14:08,000
Ha!
 
Aha!

214
00:14:08,000 --> 00:14:11,000
Yanî hin Şêrewa li xwe dikir, hin yên Efrînê li xwe dikir...
 
I mean some of the people of Şêrewa wore it, some of the
people of Afrin wore it...

215
00:14:11,000 --> 00:14:13,000
Hev jê asan e...
 
They are easy...

216
00:14:13,000 --> 00:14:23,000
Na, taybet... dema tu derbasî Efrîn dibî, te vî cilî
nedidît. Ya rastî ez pirr gerriyam, bêtir li Kobanî, li
Cizîrê, li Bakurê Kurdistanê as pirr gerriyam... min ti
deran tiştên hanî Efrînê xwe dît evan e?
 
No, it's specific... when you enter Afrin, you didn't see
this dress. Honestly I traveled a lot, more in Kobani, in
Cizire, in Northern Kurdistan I traveled a lot... I haven't
seen things like this Afrin dress anywhere else?

217
00:14:23,000 --> 00:14:24,000
Belê... e.
 
Yes... yeah.

218
00:14:24,000 --> 00:14:29,000
Bêqî, tu carekî derketî derveyî Efrînê jî? Tu carî negeşt
xwarê te çûyî gerîyaye?
 
Besides that, did you ever go outside of Afrin? Have you
ever traveled down?

219
00:14:29,000 --> 00:14:36,000
Na, Şerqla neçûme, nan, bes Efrîn, bes çûme Tirkiyê û
hatime, ez wek der neketime çu deran.
 
No, I didn't go to Şerqla (Eastern regions), no, just Afrin,
I only went to Turkey and came back, I didn't go out
anywhere else.

220
00:14:36,000 --> 00:14:39,000
Ê ko, innekê ji me ra behsa cilan...
 
So, tell us a bit about the clothes...

221
00:14:39,000 --> 00:14:41,000
Ê, dayikên we çi li xwe dikirin?
 
What did your mothers wear?

222
00:14:41,000 --> 00:14:46,000
Yani te dît.. ew te got destmala enîyê ber enîya... wisa
nizanim çi... Kînekê ji me re bêje.
 
I mean you saw... you mentioned the forehead scarf on the
forehead... like that I don't know what... Tell us a little
bit.

223
00:14:46,000 --> 00:14:49,000
Merkezî pê da dikirin...
 
They used to tie a "merkezî" around it...

224
00:14:49,000 --> 00:14:54,000
Û paşê diftilîn... Fîstanê Kurmancî li xwe dikirin ev
fîstanê 'ezcêf'...
 
And then they would wrap it... They wore the Kurdish dress,
this 'ezcêf' dress...

225
00:14:54,000 --> 00:15:00,000
Û şal hebûn, ew ber henyê, didanê... Û ev.
 
And there were shawls, they put them on the forehead... And
this.

226
00:15:00,000 --> 00:15:01,000
Şêrewa li xwe dikirin.
 
The people of Şêrewa used to wear it.

227
00:15:01,000 --> 00:15:12,000
Ez ê niho ko jî wê ra... cilê Efrînê ez keçkê kîm... û jer
berhenîya grê dim... û merkezît pê da kîm, û ez ji wer ra
bêjim we ku em şêrewa vî li xwe dikin.
 
Right now, I will... dress a girl in Afrin clothes... and I
will tie a forehead scarf on her... and I'll tie the
merkezî, and I will show you how we in Şêrewa wear this.

228
00:15:12,000 --> 00:15:22,000
(Music playing)
 
(Music playing)

229
00:15:22,000 --> 00:15:25,000
Belê temaşevanen hêja, neha jî sê keçik hatin.
 
Yes dear viewers, now three girls have come.

230
00:15:25,000 --> 00:15:30,000
Wan jî bi cilên xwe, bi taybet ên Efrînê li xwe kirin... Em
hevdî ji nasbikin.
 
They are also wearing their clothes, especially the ones
from Afrin... Let's get to know each other.

231
00:15:30,000 --> 00:15:33,000
Dayê, kanî ji me re bêje, yek êk bêje.
 
Mother, tell us, tell us one by one.

232
00:15:33,000 --> 00:15:37,000
Evana, berê dayikên me hane li xwe dikirin.
 
These, our mothers used to wear them like this in the past.

233
00:15:37,000 --> 00:15:43,000
Kincên 'ezcêf' li xwe dikirin, ev jî merkezî didan serê xwe,
û ev jî şalê berheniya.
 
They wore the 'ezcêf' clothes, and they put the 'merkezî' on
their heads, and this is the forehead shawl.

234
00:15:43,000 --> 00:15:46,000
Efrînê şêra we hemî li xwe dikirin. Berê...
 
The people of Afrin and Şêrewa all wore it. In the past...

235
00:15:46,000 --> 00:15:49,000
Bli... belê efrîn da we digotin... destmala ber eniya?
 
Right... so in Afrin you used to call it... forehead
handkerchief?

236
00:15:49,000 --> 00:15:54,000
Em dibêjin şal, şeraw dibêjin şal... ma em vêra jî dibêjin
merkezîd.
 
We call it a shawl, the people of Şêrewa call it a shawl...
but we also call this 'merkezîd'.

237
00:15:54,000 --> 00:15:59,000
Û ev jê çaw reş ne... Û ev jê çaw reş e, fîstanê Kurmancî û
fîstanê...
 
And this is black cloth... And this is also black cloth, the
Kurdish dress and the dress...

238
00:15:59,000 --> 00:16:01,000
Fîstanê Kurmancî... te dirût?
 
The Kurdish dress... did you sew it?

239
00:16:01,000 --> 00:16:04,000
Kurmancî, ez xwa dikim, berê, dayikê me, hav li xwe dikirin.
 
The Kurdish one, I wear it myself, in the past, our mothers
used to wear it.

240
00:16:04,000 --> 00:16:07,000
Û niho ko jî, em jbîr nakin. Înşallah em şopê wan diajon.
Amî...
 
And even now, we don't forget it. God willing, we follow in
their footsteps. Amen...

241
00:16:07,000 --> 00:16:08,000
Yanê keşkê va jî xwe dikin hane?
 
So the girls wear this too, right?

242
00:16:08,000 --> 00:16:09,000
Lê xwe dikin.
 
They wear it.

243
00:16:09,000 --> 00:16:10,000
Bêli.
 
Yes.

244
00:16:10,000 --> 00:16:12,000
Em navê keşkê ve pirsîn. Navê we bi xêr?
 
Let's ask the girls' names. Your name, please?

245
00:16:12,000 --> 00:16:13,000
Colya.
 
Colya.

246
00:16:13,000 --> 00:16:14,000
Fatma.
 
Fatma.

247
00:16:14,000 --> 00:16:15,000
Cînat.
 
Cînat.

248
00:16:15,000 --> 00:16:16,000
Ser çavê min.
 
Welcome.

249
00:16:16,000 --> 00:16:21,000
Ê bi vê rengî bû, û ha ye naha jî dewam dikin... Pê rêsî ya,
tiyaxî didin meşin yanî.
 
So it was like this, and it still continues... With
spinning, they keep it going.

250
00:16:21,000 --> 00:16:22,000
Belê, arê.
 
Yes, yeah.

251
00:16:22,000 --> 00:16:25,000
Ev cilê wan e... Dema ku hûn diçin kwîceyî we tê nas kirin
em ha?
 
These are their clothes... When you go to the streets, are
you recognized?

252
00:16:25,000 --> 00:16:30,000
Belê. Em çi kewar ne... em tên nas kirin... Em cilê xwe em
her nakin... êşera wa ne, ya efrîn in ne.
 
Yes. No matter where we are... we are recognized... We don't
take off our clothes... whether from Şêrewa or from Afrin.

253
00:16:30,000 --> 00:16:31,000
Te jî xwe kirî.
 
You're wearing it too.

254
00:16:31,000 --> 00:16:37,000
Min jî xwe kiriye. Ez tim lî xwe dikim. Ez danîn in... e
ciwiyê wê de li xwe dikim.
 
I'm wearing it too. I always wear it. I put it on... I wear
it on the inside.

255
00:16:37,000 --> 00:16:38,000
Başe sê tê ra.
 
Very well.

256
00:16:38,000 --> 00:16:39,000
Mala ava bibe.
 
Thank you.

257
00:16:39,000 --> 00:16:40,000
Seta we xwaş.
 
Bless you.

258
00:16:40,000 --> 00:16:45,000
Ka ez kanî me ji... dişêwiran serê me, hani... Bûk e,
daxwazên bûk e... bêj.
 
So I'm thinking... we were talking about this earlier... The
bride, the requests of the bride... tell us.

259
00:16:45,000 --> 00:16:46,000
Ha tu stranê daxwazê dibêje?
 
Ah, you mean you want me to sing a song?

260
00:16:46,000 --> 00:16:48,000
Erê. Ka kerem ke. Bûkê çawa hinê dikin.
 
Yes. Go ahead. How they apply henna on the bride.

261
00:16:48,000 --> 00:16:49,000
Arê.
 
Yeah.

262
00:16:49,000 --> 00:16:50,000
Kerem ke.
 
Please, go ahead.

263
00:16:50,000 --> 00:16:51,000
(Woman singing)
 
(Woman singing)

264
00:16:51,000 --> 00:16:55,000
Ha wele hênê... de teşteke...
 
Oh, the henna... it's in a bowl...

265
00:16:55,000 --> 00:17:01,000
Hênê, vî teşteke... ha wele vebke bi çeleke...
 
Henna, in this bowl... oh open it with a piece of cloth...

266
00:17:01,000 --> 00:17:06,000
O vebke bi çeleke... Wele da şilingê vebûke kin...
 
Oh open it with a cloth... Oh put it on the bride's
fingers...

267
00:17:06,000 --> 00:17:09,000
Da şilingê vebûke kin...
 
Put it on the bride's fingers...

268
00:17:09,000 --> 00:17:13,000
Ha wele em hatin, ji bilbilê...
 
Oh we came from the nightingale...

269
00:17:13,000 --> 00:17:15,000
O, em hatin, ji bilbilê...
 
Oh, we came from the nightingale...

270
00:17:15,000 --> 00:17:18,000
Wele mespe xwa grêda bi dergûlê...
 
We tied our faces with flowers...

271
00:17:18,000 --> 00:17:21,000
Mespe xwa grêda bi dergûlê...
 
We tied our faces with flowers...

272
00:17:21,000 --> 00:17:25,000
Wele zava na le rûh el mehlê...
 
Oh the groom is in the neighborhood...

273
00:17:25,000 --> 00:17:28,000
Jî me da xaza we çave veklê...
 
He is waiting for us with his eyes...

274
00:17:28,000 --> 00:17:30,000
Seata wa xwaş.
 
Bless you all.

275
00:17:30,000 --> 00:17:50,000
(Music playing)
 
(Music playing)

276
00:17:54,000 --> 00:18:00,000
Li rojavayê Kurdistanê, Efrîn, li kêleka Efrînê gundê Kafir
nebû, û gundê Birc Heyder e.
 
In Western Kurdistan, Afrin, next to Afrin is the village of
Kafirnebu, and the village of Birc Heyder.

277
00:18:00,000 --> 00:18:05,000
Li Başûr, navçeya Piling, li herêma Samanê û gundê Basofanê.
 
In the South, Piling district, in the Saman region and the
village of Basofan.

278
00:18:05,000 --> 00:18:10,000
Li rojava navçeya Asa û gundê Xezawiyê.
 
In the West, Asa district and the village of Xezawiyê.

279
00:18:10,000 --> 00:18:15,000
Li Bakur, navçeya Qertel, gundê Birc Ebdalo û Beradê
dikevin.
 
In the North, Qertel district, the villages of Birc Ebdalo
and Berade are located.

280
00:18:15,000 --> 00:18:22,000
Navçeya Qertel li binê gund e, ji aliyê Bakur ve tê de gelek
şikevtên kevnar hene.
 
The Qertel district is below the village, from the North
side there are many ancient caves in it.

281
00:18:22,000 --> 00:18:25,000
Derdorên gund hemû bi kevir û zinar in.
 
The surroundings of the village are all rocks and boulders.

282
00:18:25,000 --> 00:18:30,000
Gihayê çîyayî yên çandinîyê tê re ne hiştine.
 
They haven't left any mountain grass for farming.

283
00:18:30,000 --> 00:18:50,000
(Music continues)
 
(Music continues)

284
00:19:07,000 --> 00:19:10,000
Xalo... derbas be. Merheba.
 
Uncle... come in. Hello.

285
00:19:10,000 --> 00:19:13,000
Ehlen wa sehlen, ser çavan. Ehlen wa sehlen.
 
Welcome, you are very welcome. Welcome.

286
00:19:13,000 --> 00:19:16,000
Merheba. Çawanî...
 
Hello. How are you...

287
00:19:16,000 --> 00:19:22,000
Bixêr hatî. Ser çavan... Merheba xalo. Ahla w sahla. Kerem
kin...
 
Welcome. Very welcome... Hello uncle. Welcome. Please, come
in...

288
00:19:22,000 --> 00:19:24,000
Em e destpêkê xwe bidin nas kirin. Navê we bi xêr?
 
Let's introduce ourselves first. Your name, please?

289
00:19:24,000 --> 00:19:27,000
Henanê Mîlo me, nasnav Erebim.
 
I am Hanan Milo, nicknamed Erebim.

290
00:19:27,000 --> 00:19:28,000
Ê ser çavan apê Henan. Em te jî nas bikin?
 
Welcome Uncle Hanan. Shall we get to know you too?

291
00:19:28,000 --> 00:19:32,000
Ez Elîyê Mûsa, Erebê Berkatê Xerîb im.
 
I am Ali Musa, the Arab of Berkatê Xerîb.

292
00:19:32,000 --> 00:19:33,000
Ser çavan yan.
 
Welcome.

293
00:19:33,000 --> 00:19:41,000
Dê gund da, gundê we da, bes tu we kir me. Me jî meraq kir
em derbasî dîwana we bin.
 
In the village, your village, you invited us. We were
curious to visit your gathering space.

294
00:19:41,000 --> 00:19:46,000
Me li vir xwestiye, em behsa gundê berê bikin, çawa bûn?
 
We wanted to talk about the old villages here, how were
they?

295
00:19:46,000 --> 00:19:48,000
Hûn yekî we xwedan wîcaq e jî.
 
You are one of the owners of the lineage here too.

296
00:19:48,000 --> 00:19:49,000
Belê.
 
Yes.

297
00:19:49,000 --> 00:19:51,000
Ê bi kurtî xwe bidin nas kirin yanî.
 
So introduce yourselves briefly.

298
00:19:51,000 --> 00:19:55,000
Em... mala Berkatê Xerîb in...
 
We... are the family of Berkat the stranger...

299
00:19:55,000 --> 00:20:00,000
Gundên dora me Menozt e, eqiçkê ye, xelîlkê ye...
 
The villages around us are Menozt, Eqiçke, Xelilke...

300
00:20:00,000 --> 00:20:07,000
...zarok bi xwe diçin cemayê, em dest û rûyê xwe lê dişon,
bi îzna Xwedê rehet dibin, rind dibin.
 
...children go to the jama, we wash our hands and faces
there, God willing they feel better and heal.

301
00:20:07,000 --> 00:20:11,000
Yanî dema zarokek bêkêf dibe, nexweş dibe, têne cemayê.
 
So when a child is feeling unwell, or sick, they come to the
jama.

302
00:20:11,000 --> 00:20:15,000
Têne cemayê erê, ê heye serê binî mehekê diçe ku tê, diçin
cemayê.
 
They come to the jama yes, some come exactly at the start of
the month, they go to the jama.

303
00:20:15,000 --> 00:20:20,000
Ê heye pirsgirêka xwe çêdibe, dîsa diçin cemayê bi îzna
xwedê rehet dibe.
 
Some have a problem, they still go to the jama, and God
willing they heal.

304
00:20:20,000 --> 00:20:23,000
Ê kîjan rojê bi taybetî, an kîjan roj e do?
 
Which specific day do they go to the jama? Which day is it?

305
00:20:23,000 --> 00:20:27,000
Heval bi xwedê bi taybetî e xase ku rojên çarşemê ye.
 
My friend, I swear to God, specifically, strictly, it's on a
Wednesday.

306
00:20:27,000 --> 00:20:32,000
Çarşemê... vana ev isbata dîna me ye.
 
Wednesday... these are the proofs of our religion.

307
00:20:32,000 --> 00:20:36,000
Û vana, hewa dîna me, dîroka dîna me ye.
 
And these, our religion, is the history of our religion.

308
00:20:36,000 --> 00:20:40,000
Em bi dîroka xwe razî ne û em bi dîna xwe razî ne.
 
We are content with our history and we are content with our
religion.

309
00:20:40,000 --> 00:20:44,000
Û em Xwedan Ocax in, ji bav û kalê me de.
 
And we are the Owners of the Hearth, from our ancestors.

310
00:20:44,000 --> 00:20:48,000
Ji hezar salan de... ocaxa me pênc hezar sal de...
 
For thousands of years... our hearth for five thousand
years...

311
00:20:48,000 --> 00:20:52,000
...destpêka dinyayê de, em miletê Êzdahî in.
 
...since the beginning of the world, we are the Yezidi
people.

312
00:20:52,000 --> 00:20:56,000
Yanî bi taybetî kî nexweş dibe diçe cemayê yanî.
 
Meaning specifically, when someone gets sick, they go to the
jama.

313
00:20:56,000 --> 00:20:59,000
Heval, zarokek biçûk bi serê binê mehê de ket...
 
My friend, small children, at the exact beginning of the
month...

314
00:20:59,000 --> 00:21:04,000
...dihatin cemayê. Însanê kor, bi korî dihat...
 
...they would come to the jama. A blind person would come
blind...

315
00:21:04,000 --> 00:21:09,000
...bi çavan diçû. Însanekî cinik, dihat cemayê...
 
...and leave seeing. A possessed person, would come to the
jama...

316
00:21:09,000 --> 00:21:17,000
...bi aqil dibû û diçû mala xwe. Û vana isbata me li Şêrawa
û ev herêma giştî de hene.
 
...regain their sanity and go home. And this is our proof in
Sherawa and this entire area.

317
00:21:17,000 --> 00:21:19,000
Mezinê we kî ne?
 
Who are your leaders?

318
00:21:19,000 --> 00:21:23,000
Mezinên me Mala Nabo ye û Mala Şêx Mend e...
 
Our leaders are the Nabo family and the Sheikh Mend
family...

319
00:21:23,000 --> 00:21:25,000
...û mala Nasirdîn e.
 
...and the Nasirdin family.

320
00:21:25,000 --> 00:21:29,000
An bi taybet kîjan gundên navên wan meriyên we ne?
 
Specifically, which villages contain your relatives?

321
00:21:29,000 --> 00:21:36,000
Ji mariyên me, heqê me di gundê B'iyê, meriyên me ne.
 
From our relatives, the people with rights in B'iye village
are our relatives.

322
00:21:36,000 --> 00:21:42,000
Em pismamê hev in, em meriyên hev in. Û Bozfan...
 
We are cousins, we are relatives. And Bozfan...

323
00:21:42,000 --> 00:21:46,000
...ev berî dîroka Bozfan û Bêriyê ye. Û Qîbar meriyên me ne.
 
...this is before the history of Bozfan and Beriye. And
Qibar are our relatives.

324
00:21:46,000 --> 00:21:50,000
Û wê Feqîra meriyên me ne, Şadêrê meriyên me ne.
 
And Feqira are our relatives, Shadere are our relatives.

325
00:21:50,000 --> 00:21:57,000
Îska merovê me tê de hene. Xezêwê merovê me tê de hene.
Qestelê merovê me tê de hene.
 
We have relatives in Iska. We have relatives in Xezewe. We
have relatives in Qestel.

326
00:21:57,000 --> 00:22:00,000
Yanî miletê me yê Êzdahî hemî merivên we ne di vê deverê de.
 
So, all the Yezidi people in this area are your relatives.

327
00:22:00,000 --> 00:22:05,000
Gelek gundên me li vir ji... berî hemî Êzdahî bûn na... anha
mibislman.
 
Many of our villages here... were all Yezidi before right...
now they're Muslim.

328
00:22:05,000 --> 00:22:11,000
Wekî gundê mezin... navê wê Berçqasê... û ev jî miletê me
êzidahî bûne, anha bûn misilman.
 
Like the large village... named Burj Qase... our people
there were Yezidi, now they've become Muslim.

329
00:22:11,000 --> 00:22:14,000
Heval, heta na ko tu ko... çiqas Şêrewa de gund heye...
 
My friend, as you asked... however many villages there are
in Sherawa...

330
00:22:14,000 --> 00:22:17,000
...dîrokê da wa gişt mêh... giş Êzidî bûn.
 
...in history they were all... they were all Yezidi.

331
00:22:17,000 --> 00:22:24,000
Di bin hukmê Ereban de, di bin zorê de fitilîn... û îslam
bûn.
 
Under the rule of the Arabs, by force they turned... and
became Muslims.

332
00:22:24,000 --> 00:22:25,000
Li Birçqasê...
 
In Burj Qase...

333
00:22:25,000 --> 00:22:29,000
...li Fafertînê, li Biçxederê, li Kibêşînê.
 
...in Fafertin, in Bichxeder, in Kibeshin.

334
00:22:29,000 --> 00:22:34,000
Heta niha zikê melîkê me li wêrê nave xwe Xatûn e, li
Kibêşînê.
 
Until now, the resting place of our queen is there, her name
is Xatun, in Kibeshin.

335
00:22:34,000 --> 00:22:39,000
Ev dîroka xwe êzdahî bû. Şêrawa gî êzidahî bû. Ewe bisilman
tê tunebûn heval.
 
Historically, they were Yezidi. All of Sherawa was Yezidi.
There were no Muslims, my friend.

336
00:22:39,000 --> 00:22:43,000
Gelek gundê me dî hene anî ta Çelekê jê hene?
 
We have many other villages as well, down to Cheleke too?

337
00:22:43,000 --> 00:22:47,000
Pir in heval. Ta bi Çelekê hene û gîşk hene.
 
There are many, my friend. Down to Cheleke and all around.

338
00:22:47,000 --> 00:22:53,000
Wekî em bêjin e li vir dî Dêmira... li wê hene kifrê Sifrê
da hene...
 
Like let's say here in Demira... there are some in Kifre
Sifre...

339
00:22:53,000 --> 00:22:59,000
...we ki gundê Tace çilî ma naka de hene û isbatê me hene û
dîroka me hene.
 
...like the village of Tace down to our current area, we
have proofs and history.

340
00:22:59,000 --> 00:23:01,000
Gelek ...
 
Many...

341
00:23:01,000 --> 00:23:09,000
E buha îzaa ereba hat el kifr nabo ev îzaa kifrê ko ew we...
 
At that time, the Arab radio came, El Kifr Nabo, this
broadcast in Kifre said this...

342
00:23:09,000 --> 00:23:16,000
...ev dîroka Zeradeşt e, Kifir Nabo asasê êzidahî ye û
dîroka me ye.
 
...this traces back to Zoroastrian history, Kifir Nabo is
the foundation of Yezidism and our history.

343
00:23:16,000 --> 00:23:20,000
Belê dema mirov derbasî Şêrawa dibe dî hemî deran de
nexşeyên kurdan tê de hene.
 
Yes, when you enter Sherawa, there are Kurdish markings
everywhere.

344
00:23:20,000 --> 00:23:29,000
Tausî melekê ev ruyê... ev qasek jê nexşê kurdan tê de hene.
ev dîrokek ki... dîrokeke berî hezar sala yan.
 
The Peacock Angel on the walls... there are quite a few
Kurdish symbols. This history... this history goes back
thousands of years.

345
00:23:29,000 --> 00:23:30,000
Heval bi xwda...
 
My friend, by God...

346
00:23:30,000 --> 00:23:37,000
...li vê derê Kimarê, kenîsek heye naha hazır a li wir...
Sûreta rojê...
 
...here in the Kimare area, there's a church, it's right
there now... the image of the sun...

347
00:23:37,000 --> 00:23:45,000
...û sûreta tawsi î lê ye. Li kevir nexşandine. Û heta niha
mina nîv rojê çû ma sûret kêşanê.
 
...and the image of the peacock is there. Engraved on the
stone. And even recently, I went in the middle of the day to
take a picture of it.

348
00:23:45,000 --> 00:23:49,000
Belê me gelek... bi çavê xwe dîtine ev asasê we ye.
 
Yes, we have seen it many times... with our own eyes, this
is your foundation.

349
00:23:49,000 --> 00:23:57,000
Raste... ne ev behsa zaroka kir we got zarok tên cema, kamê
çinê de e kanin bi çikin a zarokan em kanin nîşan didin.
 
Right... so going back to the topic of children going to the
jama, how do you heal the children, can we show it?

350
00:23:57,000 --> 00:23:59,000
E... li wan kanin wi...
 
Yes... you can...

351
00:23:59,000 --> 00:24:01,000
Am kanin nwî nîşan (biweşînin)
 
Can we broadcast this?

352
00:24:01,000 --> 00:24:04,000
Kanê wenin va zorik.
 
Can you bring the child.

353
00:24:04,000 --> 00:24:06,000
Em naha wek e girin. (Em ê niha vira binin)
 
We will bring him here now.

354
00:24:06,000 --> 00:24:19,000
Ya bi navê xwedê... Ya qedana di nê...
 
In the name of God... O Lord of the world...

355
00:24:19,000 --> 00:24:22,000
Li aniyê, û lê zik?
 
On the forehead and the stomach?

356
00:24:22,000 --> 00:24:23,000
Erê...
 
Yes...

357
00:24:23,000 --> 00:24:25,000
Tu çêdikî naha?
 
What are you doing now?

358
00:24:25,000 --> 00:24:28,000
Destê rast û çep... avê rûnî dimê de dest...
 
On the right and left hands... water sits in the hands...

359
00:24:28,000 --> 00:24:41,000
Em b'vî tonê re... em wa digirin.
 
We do it with this mud... we hold it like this.

360
00:24:41,000 --> 00:24:45,000
Xwedê lê were rehmê e. xwedê şifayek xaliqi bida..
 
May God grant mercy. May God, the Creator, bring healing...

361
00:24:45,000 --> 00:24:47,000
Çar aliyan, yanî çar ...
 
To the four sides, meaning the four...

362
00:24:47,000 --> 00:24:50,000
Çar qiblî de ye. Heq e.
 
The four directions. It's the truth.

363
00:24:50,000 --> 00:24:53,000
Av ev şeklê em ew dest digirin.
 
Like water, we hold this form.

364
00:24:53,000 --> 00:24:58,000
Ewa jê nişane kurda ya a vaji evkav evn a..
 
This is also a Kurdish symbol, these moments right here...

365
00:24:58,000 --> 00:25:00,000
Bivêrengî zarok di ma naxwaş dakewin ti ne ce mawa ...
 
So this is how children, when they fall ill, they bring them
to your jama...

366
00:25:00,000 --> 00:25:07,000
Ê we em tîne cem... em va digrin û çê dibe ... ku qaçêk sêr
de ... sebê, we di caro di rojan ... di xelke di rojan...
 
Yes we bring them to the jama... we hold them and it works
... put a little on the head ... tomorrow, and for two days
... for two days...

367
00:25:07,000 --> 00:25:08,000
çê dibe... rehet dibe.
 
they get better... they heal.

368
00:25:08,000 --> 00:25:14,000
rehet dibe, i hê haye di waka va ro ... va gade carek a
rehet deba .. em care din çêdekin wî xwade dê le tî rêhmê u
rehet da ba..
 
they feel better, sometimes right away ... they get better
immediately .. we do it again and God shows mercy and they
heal..

369
00:25:14,000 --> 00:25:18,000
Û çi dibêjin we çaxe, gava zoarek tê cem wa dua kî na kin.
 
And what do you say then, when a child comes to you, don't
you say a prayer.

370
00:25:18,000 --> 00:25:24,000
Haval de bê wî çaxê em ... ban e oceqê xwa diken. ocax e
bawê kal e xwa diken
 
My friend, at that time we... call upon our hearth. We call
upon the hearth of our ancestors.

371
00:25:24,000 --> 00:25:28,000
U em navê xwade ... rebel alemîn ocax e xwa lî da zikr
dakenin ...
 
And in the name of God... the Lord of the Worlds, we invoke
our hearth...

372
00:25:28,000 --> 00:25:33,000
em ê taba nav e .. amin amîn .. tebarek a dîn ale em exsen
xaliqin
 
we say the name.. Amen Amen.. blessed faith, Allah the best
of creators

373
00:25:33,000 --> 00:25:38,000
oja ta masî ... sedcad dîn ma mad din ... ba ba dîn ,
şexşems qawete dîn
 
our hearth... Suja' al-Din, Mamad Din... Baba Din, Sheikh
Shams the strength of religion

374
00:25:38,000 --> 00:25:44,000
ya rabi ta xa rî bide şere wa gera, ya rabî da fî zarukê wa
rehmê
 
O Lord, bring goodness and turn away evil, O Lord, bring
mercy to this child

375
00:25:44,000 --> 00:25:45,000
Male wê a wa be... saet xwaş..
 
May your house be prosperous... blessings..

376
00:25:45,000 --> 00:25:49,000
sate te de xwaş. sehet xwaş.. ahl e wa sehlan ..
 
Blessings to your time. Blessings.. welcome ..

377
00:25:49,000 --> 00:25:51,000
spass slava xwax.. di xwaze pê dê
 
thanks, best wishes.. with your permission

378
00:25:51,000 --> 00:26:11,000
wa saet ta xawaş
 
blessings to your time

379
00:26:12,000 --> 00:26:21,000
Xelkê gund evarê jiyanê xwe, b'xwedî kirina sewalên, ji pez
û mêhîn û çêlakan dikin, û berhemên bazara efrînê difroşin.
 
The villagers sustain their lives by tending to livestock,
including sheep, mares, and cattle, and they sell their
produce in the Afrin market.

380
00:26:21,000 --> 00:26:30,000
Kare candiniyê kêm e. Jiber kêm bûna zeviyên çandiniyê. Tenê
çend kes di zeviyên zeytûna de dixebitin.
 
Agricultural work is limited due to the shortage of arable
land. Only a few people work in the olive groves.

381
00:26:30,000 --> 00:26:37,000
Nêzîkî bozdah kes wekî karker di saziyên û desteyên
Rêveberiya Xweser de dixebitin.
 
Roughly fifteen people work as laborers in the institutions
and boards of the Autonomous Administration.

382
00:26:37,000 --> 00:26:46,000
Hêjayî bîrxistinê ye, jiber sedemên aborî, rêjeya koçberiyê
di gund de bilind e.
 
It is worth noting that due to economic reasons, the
migration rate from the village is high.

383
00:26:46,000 --> 00:26:53,000
Li taqînek rûda, li ser piştên girtîgehê, min dît ku
rojbûyek girtî ye...
 
Through a small window, behind the prison walls, I saw that
a birthday is imprisoned...

384
00:26:53,000 --> 00:26:59,000
...Ji min re got: "Ey ziman, tu li vir çi dikî? Tu ê rabe,
azad e.
 
...She asked me: "O language, what are you doing here? You
should rise, you are free.

385
00:26:59,000 --> 00:27:19,000
Lê min zanî ku ev şehîdê xebatê, ji min re got, "Bice
Kurdistanê û Kurdistan azad e. Eyro roj ava, azad e."
 
But I knew that this martyr of the struggle told me, "Go to
Kurdistan and Kurdistan is free. Today Rojava is free."

386
00:27:22,000 --> 00:27:23,000
Merheba xalo..
 
Hello uncle..

387
00:27:23,000 --> 00:27:24,000
wa merhba... ahlê
 
hello... welcome

388
00:27:24,000 --> 00:27:24,000
ahelên wa sehlên
 
Strength to you!

389
00:27:24,000 --> 00:27:26,000
ahelên wa sehlên
 
welcome

390
00:27:26,000 --> 00:27:27,000
ma di nabe
 
may you not be tired

391
00:27:27,000 --> 00:27:29,000
hazar ca rî bî xa re hate
 
a thousand welcomes

392
00:27:29,000 --> 00:27:30,000
ha m na s bi ka?
 
can we get to know each other?

393
00:27:30,000 --> 00:27:35,000
ehlên wa sehlen hacî, em jê ber xal ma eluşe gund e baya mi
 
welcome Haji, we are Elush's nephews from Baye village

394
00:27:35,000 --> 00:27:38,000
e ser cawa ... de yê am ta jê na s b kîn
 
upon my eyes ... mother can we get to know you as well

395
00:27:38,000 --> 00:27:42,000
az . az şe wî jina nav me zenab i
 
me . I'm his wife, my name is Zeynab

396
00:27:42,000 --> 00:27:44,000
ser ça ve me...
 
upon my eyes...

397
00:27:44,000 --> 00:27:49,000
haje ti çit de ki di co ta çe ... de em ba te ki bar ya di
wa qa ba çw ta ... xwa va di na xa ça te
 
Haji are you plowing the field ... did you do this before as
well ... right now with the plow

398
00:27:49,000 --> 00:27:51,000
nawa di mo ce ta ... ba wê jê a da w jwa te
 
now is plowing time ... yes right now it's plowing time

399
00:27:51,000 --> 00:27:53,000
kenge xê despê ke rê ?
 
when did you start it?

400
00:27:53,000 --> 00:28:08,000
We le hî sa r mê yê da ha na de s ba dikîn. Yana daw a ban
cê elûn a ca raw bi ca nişk bi a cama cî yê wa k da we zîs a
ten sa xma tê be wî ç te en i je ca ha no ceme haw daw ma ci
xwa sa as bi kîn .
 
Well we start at the beginning of the tenth month. Meaning
on the 10th or 15th of September we plant barley and lentils
but here it gets cold in winter and it's hard to plow so we
plant barley early and in summer we clear it well.

401
00:28:08,000 --> 00:28:11,000
Cema a wawa bas ça n a zahma ta
 
And the planting must be difficult

402
00:28:11,000 --> 00:28:14,000
zan ara, ler a wa n ca we rn ê , n a xo ş a ... ze he ma ta
 
it's rocky, it takes a lot of time, it's unpleasant ... it's
difficult

403
00:28:14,000 --> 00:28:18,000
wa ç wa n di barê wawa ze ... e k de ko b a ça t ba k ri
 
in the past they had it... did they plow like this

404
00:28:18,000 --> 00:28:24,000
i wa a wa ba r î ka l ke em a bar daw ça r b î n ta em ka ta
r ke b ew di ca a me jw go we de ka ren
 
yeah in the time of our ancestors they would prepare it and
we used oxen and plowed like this

405
00:28:24,000 --> 00:28:34,000
berî a gund da de ha w je e da ga we ka ew ga ma na ... bî
da n xwa bî re x we a se wa x l as ker an
 
back in the village they had oxen... we fed them ourselves
and then finished the work

406
00:28:34,000 --> 00:28:36,000
Na w ba y twn i per a w ba ya
 
Now the olives have grown

407
00:28:36,000 --> 00:28:38,000
we ga be d a rî per ba n ew ga
 
these days the trees have multiplied around here

408
00:28:38,000 --> 00:28:41,000
tê de y a f a re ne cişt da ze bî n ew e di be nas ker en .
w ê re ne
 
have you seen how Afrin is known for its olives. in those
places

409
00:28:41,000 --> 00:28:47,000
a de x t e ma pa ze ç w a he ta wa r j wa m d î ew ew tî ş
tê e r
 
yeah back then our sheep went wherever we wanted them to

410
00:28:47,000 --> 00:28:52,000
aw pez a m ê re n ç ê l e ka dew a r t ş tê x a j t ba n w
ew w e w d ew n ew rî ker ba wa ba jwa re da ba ra da x wa t
q q ew da r i na
 
the sheep, the cows, the cattle, if you have these you use
what you have to survive

411
00:28:52,000 --> 00:28:58,000
ba r ta ba t w j de cema a ew te co t d e w w a r be ... wa
x be j e di ba r c ew be na re ç e w
 
in the past you plowed with livestock ... when you could
rely on it

412
00:28:58,000 --> 00:29:07,000
be re ze wa e re m ne b î ... c k ba na rew sa w em za n ew
ke de m ne m de ş ta we ta ze re ke we k l i
 
yes it wasn't easy ... if you look at our situation we
didn't have much land we had to dig

413
00:29:07,000 --> 00:29:14,000
d wa di ma re w i de r x e we bo k n ew g me ew qe di bo ew
da we ra de g me t ba w wa m ro ze h ma to b î ma ew te n we
 
when people left we had to raise animals but now the animals
are gone it's hard for us

414
00:29:14,000 --> 00:29:20,000
i he r ci d ew i x wa ew w q w te a a q e we ce he ze t de
ba ew z e we em z qe na ma w na ..
 
you do everything you can to find food and you have no time
to rest..

415
00:29:20,000 --> 00:29:23,000
a ... le c a r ew we w e d e ew we p o ra na ça w u
 
yeah ... but there are lots of expenses we don't have much

416
00:29:23,000 --> 00:29:24,000
da ça xa re de ce
 
what do you eat

417
00:29:24,000 --> 00:29:30,000
a em ç e c a de q a b ew ma ew ba da re w a ew m ho la da w
be ş de ke q a te de n
 
yes we help each other out we work until the evening

418
00:29:30,000 --> 00:29:33,000
ba t be c am n te x te b we w d ew ew ce
 
and is your land very small

419
00:29:33,000 --> 00:29:40,000
a ew na v g en d e .. c û te ke b e k i ç k i sa .. ba r di
re a z ba we
 
yes in the village .. it's a small plow .. it's a lot of
work

420
00:29:40,000 --> 00:29:42,000
n e k e w ne ew ç e me
 
what is inside here

421
00:29:42,000 --> 00:29:48,000
n k m w a c e ni b de ge na n a ew .. wa na de ... ew e ...
m be ..
 
we're sowing wheat here .. and these ... yes ... we ..

422
00:29:48,000 --> 00:29:55,000
ew q a w e ta ew d w ... d z e t a de c e bo ne ma ba ça ge
wa r z ga w je .
 
it's time for the olives... to be harvested in addition to
the wheat and barley .

423
00:29:55,000 --> 00:29:57,000
Noka û bi xwedê...
 
Right now and by God...

424
00:29:57,000 --> 00:29:58,000
Bi xêr be...
 
Good luck...

425
00:29:58,000 --> 00:29:59,000
Te sax be.
 
Bless you.

426
00:29:59,000 --> 00:30:00,000
Oxir be...
 
Farewell...

427
00:30:00,000 --> 00:30:00,000
Bê çî yê we li ev derê we dest pê kir çi çand?
 
Goodbye.

428
00:30:00,000 --> 00:30:04,000
Bê çî yê we li ev derê we dest pê kir çi çand?
 
Well, what did you start planting here?

429
00:30:04,000 --> 00:30:14,000
Ya'nî beriya we ev erd ... xilas kir, me dest pê kir
diçînin.
 
I mean, before we cleared this land... we finished it, we
started planting.

430
00:30:14,000 --> 00:30:16,000
Zeytûna gava hindik e an ne?
 
Are your olives few or not?

431
00:30:16,000 --> 00:30:17,000
Ne.
 
No.

432
00:30:17,000 --> 00:30:19,000
We kengî dest bi zeytûnan kiriyê?
 
When did you start with the olives?

433
00:30:19,000 --> 00:30:23,000
Welle taqrîben ev zeytûnê ... ewe...
 
Well, approximately these olives... these...

434
00:30:23,000 --> 00:30:24,000
Hîn darên we biçûk in yanî?
 
Your trees are still small, that is?

435
00:30:24,000 --> 00:30:26,000
Biçûk in. Omrê xwe teqrîben sê sal, sê û nîv sal bûne.
 
They are small. Their age is about three years, three and a
half years.

436
00:30:26,000 --> 00:30:28,000
Sê sal bûne?
 
They are three years old?

437
00:30:28,000 --> 00:30:29,000
Belê, bes hinek e we çandine.
 
Yes, but you planted a few.

438
00:30:29,000 --> 00:30:31,000
Ne welle pir in, çima dibê hindik in.
 
No, well, there are many, why do you say they are few.

439
00:30:31,000 --> 00:30:33,000
Yanî çiqas darên we yên zeytûna hene? Eger em wilo bipirsin.
 
I mean, how many olive trees do you have? If we ask it like
that.

440
00:30:33,000 --> 00:30:35,000
Gundî teqrîben dora sê hezar dar heye.
 
The villagers have about three thousand trees.

441
00:30:35,000 --> 00:30:37,000
Sê hezar dar heye?
 
They have three thousand trees?

442
00:30:37,000 --> 00:30:39,000
Belê, sê hezar dar heye.
 
Yes, they have three thousand trees.

443
00:30:39,000 --> 00:30:43,000
Li her malekê em bêjin cem me taqrîben dora hezar, dused dar
bû.
 
In every house, let's say with us, there were about a
thousand, two hundred trees.

444
00:30:43,000 --> 00:30:47,000
Yanî em birayên hev du... yanî gundî halê din... dused e,
sêsed e, pêncsed e heye.
 
I mean, we are brothers... I mean other villagers... have
two hundred, three hundred, five hundred.

445
00:30:47,000 --> 00:30:49,000
Ê we li kû derê gîştî çiqasî ye?
 
And where you reached, how much is it?

446
00:30:49,000 --> 00:30:53,000
Yanî her kerekî darekî diberde... her kerekî darekî diberde.
 
I mean, everywhere they drop a tree... everywhere they drop
a tree.

447
00:30:53,000 --> 00:30:57,000
Û zeyt jê dertînin, ji zeyta xwe re dertînin, welle zeyta we
yê xweş e.
 
And they extract oil from it, for their own oil, well, your
oil is good.

448
00:30:57,000 --> 00:30:59,000
Zeytûna xelxalî we hene?
 
Do you have Xelxali olives?

449
00:30:59,000 --> 00:31:00,000
Xelxalî hene.
 
We have Xelxali.

450
00:31:00,000 --> 00:31:02,000
Me'sereyên zeytûna li vir hene?
 
Are there olive presses here?

451
00:31:02,000 --> 00:31:03,000
Belê hene... me... di heman demê de em ...
 
Yes there are... we... at the same time we...

452
00:31:03,000 --> 00:31:05,000
Naha di gund de me'sereyên zeytûnan li vir hene?
 
Are there any olive presses in the village now?

453
00:31:05,000 --> 00:31:06,000
Yê berê qedîm de hebûn.
 
There were ones in the old times.

454
00:31:06,000 --> 00:31:08,000
Naha gundî ku derê zeytûnên xwe dertînin?
 
Now where do the villagers extract their olives?

455
00:31:08,000 --> 00:31:13,000
Dibin dera Telefe, dibin dera Êmkanê... dibin Cindirêsê...
 
They take it to Telefe, they take it to Emkan... they take
it to Jindires...

456
00:31:13,000 --> 00:31:17,000
Em dibin wî derî li me'seran de, di me'serên Cindirêsê,
derdixin wî.
 
We take it there in the presses, we extract it in the
presses of Jindires.

457
00:31:17,000 --> 00:31:19,000
Êêkê zexmeta wê jî heye welle... gelek dûr in jî yanî.
 
Well, you have difficulty too... they are very far, that is.

458
00:31:19,000 --> 00:31:23,000
Em çi bikin ku derê em herin derî... welle baş e, rinde...
rind e.
 
What can we do, where can we go... well, it is good, it is
nice... it is nice.

459
00:31:23,000 --> 00:31:24,000
Rind e tu jî kêfxweş bî tu jî. Baş e.
 
It is nice, may you be happy too. Okay.

460
00:31:24,000 --> 00:31:25,000
Belê.
 
Yes.

461
00:31:25,000 --> 00:31:26,000
Wa te kartek din jî dikî?
 
Do you do another job?

462
00:31:26,000 --> 00:31:30,000
Wele kar te we wulo... alîkar dibin. Diçim ... em difiroşin
wî...
 
Well, job... we help out like that. I go... we sell it...

463
00:31:30,000 --> 00:31:31,000
Tu di komînê de yî?
 
Are you in the commune?

464
00:31:31,000 --> 00:31:33,000
Di komînê de me... li wê derê jî alîkariya xwe dikim.
 
I am in the commune... I help out there too.

465
00:31:33,000 --> 00:31:34,000
Ê baş e.
 
Well, it's good.

466
00:31:34,000 --> 00:31:35,000
Rind e welleh, spas dar im.
 
It's good, I am thankful.

467
00:31:35,000 --> 00:31:40,000
Mal ava be, saet xweş, em we wilo hêvîdar dikin... tu bixêr
be û bi selamet be.
 
Thank you, have a good time, we hope for you... you be well
and safe.

468
00:31:40,000 --> 00:31:45,000
Wextê te yê bixêr be, wilo di berxwedanê de be... û bi
xatirê te.
 
Have a good time, stay in the resistance like that... and
goodbye.

469
00:31:45,000 --> 00:31:47,000
Bi ser çavan, spas dar im.
 
You are welcome, I am thankful.

470
00:31:47,000 --> 00:31:48,000
Tu we bixêr hatin we bibeje... ez kî dest pê bikim? Ez saeta
we xweş dikim.
 
Say you are welcome... who should I start with? Have a good
time.

471
00:31:48,000 --> 00:31:53,000
Em we bixêr hatin didin kanala Ronahî, û ser çavên me re
hatin.
 
We welcome the Ronahi channel, and you came on our eyes.

472
00:31:53,000 --> 00:31:54,000
Spas dar im.
 
Thank you.

473
00:31:54,000 --> 00:31:56,000
Mal ava be, saet xweş. Tu bi xêr hatî.
 
Thank you, have a good time. You are welcome.

474
00:31:56,000 --> 00:31:59,000
Saet xweş, em bixêr hatin qanala we dikin, herin bi selamet.
 
Have a good time, we welcome your channel, go in safety.

475
00:31:59,000 --> 00:32:14,000
Spas dar im.
 
Thank you.

476
00:32:14,000 --> 00:32:21,000
Her wiha çar pakrewan ji gund hene. Şehîd Çekdar, Avesta,
Serhat û Şehîd Zinar.
 
There are also four martyrs from the village. Martyr Çekdar,
Avesta, Serhat, and Martyr Zinar.

477
00:32:21,000 --> 00:32:28,000
Komîna gund bi navê Şehîd Çekdar hatiye binavkirin. Û
dibistana gund jî bi navê Şehîd Dilxwaz e.
 
The village commune is named after Martyr Çekdar. And the
village school is named after Martyr Dilxwaz.

478
00:32:28,000 --> 00:32:37,000
Ziyaretgeha Hinarê di navîya gund e... di êvarên înî de
xelkê gund mûman vêdixin, û qurbaniyan li wir dikin.
 
The Hinar shrine is in the middle of the village... on
Friday evenings the villagers light candles and sacrifice
there.

479
00:32:37,000 --> 00:32:40,000
Û ta niha ev kevneşopî berdewam e.
 
And this tradition continues to this day.

480
00:32:40,000 --> 00:32:45,000
Ji ber ku gundê Bablîtê, yê dawî ye di kantona Efrînê de ji
aliyê başûr ve ye...
 
Because the village of Bablit is the last one in the Afrin
canton from the south...

481
00:32:45,000 --> 00:32:50,000
Û ji aliyê çeteyan ve rastî gelek astengî û gulebaranan tê.
 
And from the side of the gangs they face many obstacles and
shootings.

482
00:32:50,000 --> 00:33:10,000
Lê tu carî nikarîbûn vîna xelkê gund bişkênin da.
 
But they could never break the will of the village's people.

483
00:33:12,000 --> 00:33:13,000
Merheba stêra dayê.
 
Hello star mother.

484
00:33:13,000 --> 00:33:14,000
Ehlaw sehle we nî.
 
Welcome to you.

485
00:33:14,000 --> 00:33:16,000
Saet xweş be, destê te saet xweş be stêra.
 
Have a good time, may your hands have a good time star.

486
00:33:16,000 --> 00:33:18,000
Destê we jî saet xweş be we nî.
 
May your hands have a good time too.

487
00:33:18,000 --> 00:33:24,000
Saet xweş be. Em niha bi kêfxweşî em a bi tiştên xwe nî. Em
niha li ser mûnetê deng kin.
 
Have a good time. Now happily we are with your things. Now
we will talk about the provisions.

488
00:33:24,000 --> 00:33:25,000
Belê.
 
Yes.

489
00:33:25,000 --> 00:33:27,000
Na tu gulîlik an çi çêdikî?
 
Now what are you making, guliliks or what?

490
00:33:27,000 --> 00:33:30,000
Ez naha gulîlikan çêdikim.
 
I am making guliliks now.

491
00:33:30,000 --> 00:33:31,000
Gulîlikan?
 
Guliliks?

492
00:33:31,000 --> 00:33:35,000
Belê, em dewarên doşin... em şîrê xwe tînin dikelînin.
 
Yes, we milk the cattle... we bring our milk and boil it.

493
00:33:35,000 --> 00:33:42,000
Û em dimeyînin, em berdin kîsê xwe, da nişîv bibe, da ra
bibe... anikê em çêdikin... hûr dikin ... em dikin qetramîzê
xwe...
 
And we ferment it, we pour it into our bags, to let it set,
to raise it... then we make it... we crush it... we put it
in our jars...

494
00:33:42,000 --> 00:33:44,000
Zeyta xwe dikin ser.
 
We pour our oil on top.

495
00:33:44,000 --> 00:33:49,000
Û amade kin mûnetê qaçkên xwe, malê xwe, zivistanê amade
kin.
 
And we prepare the provisions for our kids, our house, we
prepare them for winter.

496
00:33:49,000 --> 00:33:52,000
Çêdikin ba wî... dewar her karê me ye. Em çêdikin ji
firotinê karê xwe.
 
We make it for him... livestock is all our work. We make it
to sell our work.

497
00:33:52,000 --> 00:33:57,000
Naha ev e, ewa tenê tê çêdikin an jî di biharê da? Hûn ketin
a payîzê.
 
Now is this it, do you only make this or also in the spring?
You have entered the autumn.

498
00:33:57,000 --> 00:34:00,000
Penêr e, ev a tiştên me, ev e, hemî tişt di biharê da.
 
Cheese, these are our things, this is it, everything in the
spring.

499
00:34:00,000 --> 00:34:01,000
Yanî penêr a di biharê de çêdikî.
 
So you make the cheese in the spring.

500
00:34:01,000 --> 00:34:06,000
Em di biharê de penêrê xwe çêdikin. Meha evwalê biharê em a
penêr çêdikin, penêrê me yê teze we ye.
 
We make our cheese in the spring. In the first month of
spring we make cheese, it's our fresh cheese.

501
00:34:06,000 --> 00:34:09,000
Û di biharê xweş e, paşî erd bibe... ev mez çêdikin.
 
And in the spring it's good, then the earth becomes... we
make these raisins.

502
00:34:09,000 --> 00:34:14,000
Mez çêdikin, dikelînin, em yê dikin... têkin qetramîza ...
 
We make yogurt, we boil it, we will put it... put it in
jars...

503
00:34:14,000 --> 00:34:18,000
Û lorkê xwe çêdikin. Rûnê xwe çêdikin. Tiştê xwe gişî
çêdikin.
 
And we make our lor. We make our butter. We make all our
things.

504
00:34:18,000 --> 00:34:20,000
Naha di payîzê de bes lork ew çêdibin?
 
Now in the autumn is it just lor that are made?

505
00:34:20,000 --> 00:34:26,000
Gulîlik çêdibin. Di payîzê biharê em a penêr çêdikin. Naha
em yê gulîlik çêdikin.
 
Guliliks are made. In the autumn and spring we make cheese.
Now we are making guliliks.

506
00:34:26,000 --> 00:34:28,000
Naha bes dema gulîlika ye?
 
Is it just the time for guliliks now?

507
00:34:28,000 --> 00:34:30,000
Naha bes dema gulîlika... mastê kemonê...
 
Now it's just the time for guliliks... cumin yogurt...

508
00:34:30,000 --> 00:34:35,000
Dema ev çêdikî. Kîngê ji te ser wî gulîlikê deng ev çawa
çêdikin?
 
When you make this. Tell me about the guliliks, how do they
make them?

509
00:34:35,000 --> 00:34:44,000
Na me... em şîr dikelînin. Û em dimeyînin. Û em berdin kîsê
xwe.
 
Well... we boil milk. And we ferment it. And we pour it into
our bags.

510
00:34:44,000 --> 00:34:52,000
Wê bibe nişîve, hinekî am ê dînin... şilvîne. Em derxin wî
çêkin wek pîşika... hûrkin... sor kin wilo.
 
It will set, we will put it down a bit... it will get wet.
We take it out and make it like small pieces... chop it...
fry it like that.

511
00:34:52,000 --> 00:34:57,000
Paşî rabin teqin qetramîzek wek zêde xa lê kin. Û em
zivistanî bixwin mûnetê xa ye.
 
Then put it in a jar like putting more on it. And we eat our
provisions in winter.

512
00:34:57,000 --> 00:34:58,000
Na ev pêşiya me ye?
 
Now is this in front of us?

513
00:34:58,000 --> 00:34:59,000
He.
 
Yes.

514
00:34:59,000 --> 00:35:03,000
Ev wekî wilo çêkirin... teqek wilo çêkin zeytû dike ser.
 
It is made like this... you pop it like that and pour oil
over it.

515
00:35:03,000 --> 00:35:05,000
Ev wilo wekî teqê nî wilo teqê dikanin xwar.
 
It's like this, like a pop, you can put it down like a pop.

516
00:35:05,000 --> 00:35:08,000
Ev kinc ê we çêkir... di xurt e wilo ev... em çêdikî...
zeytê dikin ser naha dîsa em dikin ... zarokê min daxwaz ...
 
These clothes we made... it is strong like this... we make
it... we put oil on it, now we again... my children
request...

517
00:35:08,000 --> 00:35:12,000
Destê te saet xweş be em we dîsa ser we din. Em dî daye
merheba dayê.
 
May your hands have a good time, we will come back to you
again. Hello to the other mother.

518
00:35:12,000 --> 00:35:13,000
Ehlaw sehlaw we dî.
 
Welcome to you.

519
00:35:13,000 --> 00:35:14,000
Dayê naha te dî şîr e wa.
 
Mother, now you see the milk there.

520
00:35:14,000 --> 00:35:15,000
Belê.
 
Yes.

521
00:35:15,000 --> 00:35:20,000
Dema tu dibê şîr e wa... ama penêr û rûn û lorke ev hemî
j'vê dar çavê me re ye.
 
When you say it's milk... but cheese and butter and lor,
these are all before our eyes.

522
00:35:20,000 --> 00:35:21,000
Belê.
 
Yes.

523
00:35:21,000 --> 00:35:24,000
Ji ber ku şîrewe pirraniya wê xwedan pez in.
 
Because mostly those who have milk have sheep.

524
00:35:24,000 --> 00:35:25,000
Xwedan çêlek in.
 
They have cows.

525
00:35:25,000 --> 00:35:28,000
Xwedan çêlek in. Xwedan pez in... xwedî çêlek in, eh...
 
They have cows. They have sheep... they own cows, yeah...

526
00:35:28,000 --> 00:35:29,000
Eh, belê.
 
Yeah, yes.

527
00:35:29,000 --> 00:35:32,000
Qanî ji me ra ser wî tiştî ... ew tiştan ... yanî te ser de
dike.
 
Tell us about that thing... those things... I mean, you put
on top.

528
00:35:32,000 --> 00:35:35,000
Yanî ez dest pê dikim?
 
I mean, should I start?

529
00:35:35,000 --> 00:35:36,000
Belê.
 
Yes.

530
00:35:36,000 --> 00:35:43,000
Ê manga we yê bizê, ew walede heywan e. Em yê radibin ji
xwar da tîmar dikin.
 
The cow will give birth, it is animal birth. We will get up
from down and tend to them.

531
00:35:43,000 --> 00:35:49,000
Em yê ji xwar da bidoşin, me'nî qîçkên xwe. Em şîrê xwe
bikelînin. Mastê xwe bikelînin, em ê berdin pêş.
 
We will milk them from down, meaning for our little ones. We
boil our milk. We boil our yogurt, we will put it in front.

532
00:35:49,000 --> 00:35:54,000
Em yê ra bin ji pêş kîş kin... em ev gulîk kin. Mastê
zivistanê bikin.
 
We will get up and serve... we will make this gulik. Make
the winter yogurt.

533
00:35:54,000 --> 00:35:59,000
Em diftilin. Biharê am ê dîsan çêleyê we bidoşin. Em şîrê
xwe derman kin.
 
We spin. In the spring we will milk the cows again. We will
treat our milk.

534
00:35:59,000 --> 00:36:05,000
Em biftilin xware têkin qac û am e penêrê xwe bikilînin
têkin qîzê.
 
We spin down, put it in containers, and boil our cheese and
put it in the jar.

535
00:36:05,000 --> 00:36:08,000
Û eme sîrevkê xwe çêkin em ser kin.
 
And we make our garlic water and pour it over.

536
00:36:08,000 --> 00:36:11,000
Me'niya mûnetê qîçikên xwe zivistanê yanî.
 
Meaning winter provisions for our little ones.

537
00:36:11,000 --> 00:36:14,000
Naha çi diçe we çêdikin, ko ev hemî ji me re beje.
 
Now what do you make, tell us all this.

538
00:36:14,000 --> 00:36:16,000
Karê hemiyan ez we ra bejim!
 
I will tell you about all the work!

539
00:36:16,000 --> 00:36:18,000
Naha we dest bi çi yê ku şîrê ...
 
Now you started with milk ...

540
00:36:18,000 --> 00:36:24,000
Paşê biftiline. Em ê penêr çêkin... am mastê xa çêkin am dî
xa rûnê xa çêkin em lorkê xa bigirin.
 
Then it turns. We will make cheese... make our yogurt, we
will also make our butter and take our lor.

541
00:36:24,000 --> 00:36:29,000
Ev tiştên me'nî mûnete zivistanê me me zarokên xa am
d'gûrin.
 
These are meaning winter provisions, we keep our children.

542
00:36:29,000 --> 00:36:36,000
Û ev sîrek... te bi dev dirêj kir hebû... carek we dî ji wan
sîrikan çêkirin.
 
And this garlic... you talked for a long time... once you
also made some of those garlic things.

543
00:36:36,000 --> 00:36:37,000
Êh...
 
Yes...

544
00:36:37,000 --> 00:36:38,000
Naha ev sîrik çênakin.
 
Now they don't make these garlic things.

545
00:36:38,000 --> 00:36:40,000
Em wan sîrikan çênakin a.
 
We don't make those garlic things.

546
00:36:40,000 --> 00:36:41,000
Na.
 
No.

547
00:36:41,000 --> 00:36:45,000
Em bes... em tînin pîşika xwe... têkin qetramîzên xwe... am
masta xwe dikelînin em dikelin.
 
We just... we bring our small pieces... we put them in our
jars... we boil our yogurt, we boil it.

548
00:36:45,000 --> 00:36:51,000
Û eme mûneta xwa me'nî qîçikên xuya, zerokên xuya zistanê em
derdixin. Em narin ti deran.
 
And we put out our provisions meaning for our little ones,
our children in the winter. We don't go anywhere.

549
00:36:51,000 --> 00:36:54,000
Em a ji te jî bipirsin.
 
Let's ask you too.

550
00:36:54,000 --> 00:36:55,000
Kerem bike.
 
Go ahead.

551
00:36:55,000 --> 00:36:56,000
Xwestek ku hûn hat in we ehlen we sehlen.
 
You came, you are welcome.

552
00:36:56,000 --> 00:36:59,000
Silava me ji gişan de hen e.
 
We have greetings for everyone.

553
00:36:59,000 --> 00:37:07,000
Xwestek ka we hinekî li ser... xebitbûna gund ... û jin...
dema çawa berê da... alîkar bûn?
 
Please talk a little about... village work... and women...
when how in the past... they were helpers?

554
00:37:07,000 --> 00:37:10,000
Eway... eway beriya pêk re...
 
Well... well before that...

555
00:37:10,000 --> 00:37:18,000
Eva çend malbûn... dewarê xwe hebûn. Pezê reş hebûn. Pezê
gewre hebûn, mange hebûn. Bi xwe re ew dikirin.
 
There were a few families... they had cattle. They had black
sheep. They had big sheep, they had cows. They did this
themselves.

556
00:37:18,000 --> 00:37:22,000
Di biharê da şîrê xwe bi hev re alîkar dikirin.
 
In the spring they helped each other with their milk.

557
00:37:22,000 --> 00:37:26,000
Çi dikirin li berbanok da radibûn. Şîrê xwe dikelandin.
 
What were they doing, they woke up at dawn. They boiled
their milk.

558
00:37:26,000 --> 00:37:29,000
Bi hev re... te dibêjin bi hev re... cuda nedikrin xelkê
bihevre...
 
Together... you say together... the people didn't do it
separately...

559
00:37:29,000 --> 00:37:34,000
Ne didan... heftiyê... îro dora te ye, îro dora me ye. Îro
dora min e. Îro dora wî ye... didan hev.
 
No, they gave... weekly... today is your turn, today is our
turn. Today is my turn. Today is his turn... they did it
together.

560
00:37:34,000 --> 00:37:36,000
Şîrê xwe bi hev re alîkar dikirin.
 
They helped each other with their milk.

561
00:37:36,000 --> 00:37:38,000
Û dade penêr çawa? Dîsa dev dibo alî hev de jin?
 
And then what about the cheese? Did women help each other
again?

562
00:37:38,000 --> 00:37:43,000
Na ev hefte yê min e. Ev hefteya din yê we ye.
 
No, this week is mine. The next week is yours.

563
00:37:43,000 --> 00:37:47,000
Erê dî mistafe dikirî. Dema navê vê malekê da penêrê xa
çêbike.
 
Yes they did this. When a house made its cheese.

564
00:37:47,000 --> 00:37:50,000
Ew jin ev tên ev bi alîkar in?
 
Did those women come and help?

565
00:37:50,000 --> 00:38:00,000
Wile erê alî hev dikirin ewa naha we qîçkên da pal e...
dihatin wan hev dikirin... ewa şîrê dewarê xwe xweş zehmet
e.
 
Yes, by God, they helped each other. Now in the middle of
this... they came and helped... this milk of their cattle
requires difficulty.

566
00:38:00,000 --> 00:38:08,000
Ê dikir penêr de, dikir berê xurcikê, meya hebûn û... dewarê
xwe bi hev dihat, dekalî xwe çê dikir ber bi rûn de.
 
They made cheese, put it in bags, there was fermentation...
and their cattle came together, they boiled it and turned it
to oil.

567
00:38:08,000 --> 00:38:18,000
We de çû Halebê... wa bifirota we mûneta mala xwe de kirra
pênca wereqa... sê wereqa. Herti derdikevi de rûbîya qata we
mala da çû.
 
They went to Aleppo... sold it and bought the winter
provisions for the house for fifty notes... three notes.
Every time they went they put the layers together and went
home.

568
00:38:18,000 --> 00:38:24,000
Wa we dî raste firoti we mûneta mala dîn bera, em e şeti de
bir e... em re... tiştek dî rinda tînin.
 
And they really sold it and brought the house's provisions
before, we... cut it... we... got good things.

569
00:38:24,000 --> 00:38:31,000
E tiştek nî naha rîk hene arebe hene ew nakok xwe dibe ereba
wan wî.
 
Something is not like now, there are roads, there are cars,
they don't carry it, their cars take it.

570
00:38:31,000 --> 00:38:35,000
Ev rîkan a berê de meş diçûn Halebê ka wî ku dera da çûn
ku... be xa dîşiyan.
 
These roads, in the past they walked to Aleppo, where did
they go... they suffered.

571
00:38:35,000 --> 00:38:37,000
Naha gundê we... gundê musilman hene, îzidî hen e.
 
Now your village... there are Muslim villages, there are
Yezidi ones.

572
00:38:37,000 --> 00:38:40,000
Hene zerdeştin. Hene musilman a.
 
There are Zardashti. There are Muslims.

573
00:38:40,000 --> 00:38:47,000
Ha bo te ew dî de we da tê ferqa tena... ev de av dî de
alîkar de bûn e, bi mûneta xwe we ew çêdikin...
 
There was no difference for you... they helped each other...
they made provisions...

574
00:38:47,000 --> 00:38:52,000
de fê ew nan de dan e ew de kin her hevde nan didan hevde...
cîwa tê ferqek tunebû ji me...
 
they gave bread... we helped each other, gave bread to each
other... there was no difference among us...

575
00:38:52,000 --> 00:38:55,000
Û ev xezwê we yî berê şiko danî?
 
And how did this old bond start?

576
00:38:55,000 --> 00:38:59,000
Me gaziweya kehnê hebû, ma dewanê we xwe de birin didoştin.
 
We had old gas lamps, we brought our cattle and milked.

577
00:38:59,000 --> 00:39:03,000
Zehmet bo di seri yekan e wena, cî gazawe cî...
 
It was difficult on one another, we had gas lamps...

578
00:39:03,000 --> 00:39:04,000
Wileh heye we...
 
By God, yes...

579
00:39:04,000 --> 00:39:05,000
Zehmet bû... kaş bû?
 
Was it difficult... was it a struggle?

580
00:39:05,000 --> 00:39:12,000
Zehmet bu wela... kaş bu em dewarê xwe dibirin cî ran a halê
xirab bû da yîk a me wê av û tiştkî tanîn.
 
It was difficult, by God... it was a struggle, we took our
carts to places, it was a bad state, our mothers brought
water and things.

581
00:39:12,000 --> 00:39:22,000
Wê dihatin dapîran e... wê xa dixulan pe firaq xa d'şûşti,
pe cil xa d'şûşt i cî e, halê rezîl di ber bang da radibûn
feqîra... dewar re... av didan.
 
They came, the grandmothers... they spun it, washed the
dishes, washed the clothes, it was a terrible state, the
poor ones woke up at dawn... they gave water... to the
cattle.

582
00:39:22,000 --> 00:39:28,000
Wê di çûn çolan cerna nîna, kal bar dikirin birçî di bin
çolê de.
 
They went to the plains to graze, the old ones carried loads
hungry in the plains.

583
00:39:28,000 --> 00:39:33,000
Noko sehinckê hen e... do kel ê bîre kûlane kûlan e, ava
dere dîx in.
 
Now there are refrigerators... there are two wells here,
they pour water.

584
00:39:33,000 --> 00:39:40,000
Zehmet pê pirr bo... a le de yek o ne ser ce de bun sar dey
ka bu.
 
It was very difficult... for the mothers...

585
00:39:40,000 --> 00:39:45,000
Kalê we ko ze dayîka bû, şîr mast wê dibin we Haleb be meş.
 
The old ones with the mothers, they went to Aleppo on foot
with the yogurt.

586
00:39:45,000 --> 00:39:47,000
Ereb tu bor Haleb bûn ze kû de dûr e bo?
 
Was the car to Aleppo fast, how far was it?

587
00:39:47,000 --> 00:39:55,000
Gelek e dûr bo, de m'şîn ta ni sibe digîştin Haleb da
firotin, de vegerin hîvarî difitilin.
 
It was very far, they walked until morning to reach Aleppo,
sold it, and returned spinning in the evening.

588
00:39:55,000 --> 00:40:00,000
Zihmate bu ser zilama. Û zehmet bu ser jina wa.
 
It was difficult on the men. And it was difficult on the
women.

589
00:40:00,000 --> 00:40:01,000
...berê bang da radibûn.
 
...they used to wake up before the call to prayer.

590
00:40:01,000 --> 00:40:06,000
Berê bang da radibûn. Ji ezanê pê ve karê malê ji xwe
dikirin. Hemû sibehê radibûn nanê xwe, teynek dikirin, nanê
sêlê dikirin.
 
They used to wake up before the call to prayer. After the
azan, they would do the house chores. Every morning they
would wake up and knead their dough, make bread on the sajj.

591
00:40:06,000 --> 00:40:11,000
Nanê sêlê evê dikirina? Bang cîranê xwe dikirina werin em
kefa sibê taştê bixwin.
 
They made bread on the sajj, right? They would call the
neighbors to come have breakfast in the morning.

592
00:40:11,000 --> 00:40:14,000
Jiyana gundan, bi rastî xweş e. Heta niha xweş e yanî?
 
Village life is truly beautiful. Is it still beautiful now?

593
00:40:14,000 --> 00:40:15,000
Xweş e.
 
It is beautiful.

594
00:40:15,000 --> 00:40:16,000
Ew jiyana heta niha xweş e?
 
Is that life still beautiful?

595
00:40:16,000 --> 00:40:17,000
Hîn xweş e, ji bajarî çêtir e.
 
It's still beautiful, it's better than the city.

596
00:40:17,000 --> 00:40:19,000
Qenc e. Hûn gundiyan da rûniştine. Tu misilmanî an êzîdî ye?
 
That's good. You live among the villagers. Are you Muslim or
Yazidi?

597
00:40:19,000 --> 00:40:20,000
Em misilman in.
 
We are Muslim.

598
00:40:20,000 --> 00:40:21,000
Kîja we êzîdî ye?
 
Which one of you is Yazidi?

599
00:40:21,000 --> 00:40:22,000
Zerdeştî ye...
 
She is Zoroastrian...

600
00:40:22,000 --> 00:40:25,000
Ê Zerdeştî, û kî va? Tu va.
 
Zoroastrian, and who? You.

601
00:40:25,000 --> 00:40:30,000
Yanî misilman, êzîdî bi hev re jiyana xwe dikin... Li gundan
jî bawer kim piraniya gundiyan berê êzîdî bûn ne?
 
So Muslims and Yazidis live together... I believe the
majority of the villagers used to be Yazidis in the past,
right?

602
00:40:30,000 --> 00:40:33,000
Belê êzîdî jî hebûn, misilman jî hebûn.
 
Yes, there were Yazidis, and there were Muslims.

603
00:40:33,000 --> 00:40:34,000
Ji berê de milet bi hev re jiyan dikir.
 
So, in the past, the people lived together.

604
00:40:34,000 --> 00:40:37,000
Belê berê zerdeştî berî me li vî gundî bûn.
 
Yes, in the past, the Zoroastrians were in this village
before us.

605
00:40:37,000 --> 00:40:43,000
Û em jî kurmancên Tirkiyê bûn. Berê zulm û zehmetek hebû, em
bi vî awayî derketin.
 
And we were Kurds from Turkey. In the past, there was
oppression and hardship, so we left.

606
00:40:43,000 --> 00:40:49,000
Hevalên me yên Zerdeştî... gotin werin, çûn hemû jî li
îskarê rûniştibûn. Gotin werin cem me, em û hûn bi hevdû re
cîran bin.
 
Our Zoroastrian friends... They told us to come, they had
all settled there. They told us to come to them, so we could
be neighbors.

607
00:40:49,000 --> 00:40:51,000
Berê me barê arvan dikirin, berê barê arvan bûn.
 
We would load our flour together, in the past, they were
loads of flour.

608
00:40:51,000 --> 00:40:57,000
Dibirin aşê dehêran, heta nan dikirin. Ê em ku diçûn Helebê,
qîzên min diwerîn mala te radizan.
 
We would take them to the mill, and even bake bread. And
when we went to Aleppo, my daughters would come and sleep at
your house.

609
00:40:57,000 --> 00:41:00,000
Û hûn ku diçûn Helebê, qîçkên te diwerîn mala min radizan.
 
And when you went to Aleppo, your daughters would come and
sleep at my house.

610
00:41:00,000 --> 00:41:05,000
Yanî xweşikiya gundan, bi hev re, alîkarî, û cîrantî ew
mirovantî pir xweş e.
 
So the beauty of the villages, being together, helping each
other, and the neighborliness, the humanity is very
beautiful.

611
00:41:05,000 --> 00:41:06,000
Pir xweş bû, xweş bû berê..
 
It was very beautiful, it was beautiful in the past...

612
00:41:06,000 --> 00:41:08,000
Mala we ava be... Xwedê kêmasiya we nede, siheta we xweş.
 
May your home be prosperous... May God not let you lack
anything, bless your health.

613
00:41:08,000 --> 00:41:10,000
Ya te jî xweş be.
 
Bless yours too.

614
00:41:10,000 --> 00:41:16,000
[Muzîk tê lêxistin]
 
[Music playing]

615
00:41:16,000 --> 00:41:18,000
Belê temaşevanên hêja û ezîz.
 
Yes, valuable and dear viewers.

616
00:41:18,000 --> 00:41:23,000
Em spasiya we dikin. Heya niha hûn li ber ekranê bûn û we li
me temaşe dikir.
 
We thank you. Until now you were in front of your screens,
and you were watching us.

617
00:41:23,000 --> 00:41:25,000
Li vir em digihîjin dawiya bernameya xwe.
 
Here we reach the end of our program.

618
00:41:25,000 --> 00:41:27,000
Bernameya Xwezaya Welat...
 
The "Nature of the Country" program...

619
00:41:27,000 --> 00:41:29,000
Heya hefteyeke din em ê dîsa bi hev re bin.
 
We will be together again next week.

620
00:41:29,000 --> 00:41:31,000
Îro em li gundê Qibê bûn.
 
Today we were in the village of Qibê.

621
00:41:31,000 --> 00:41:33,000
Hefteyeke din em ê li gundekî din bin.
 
Next week we will be in another village.

622
00:41:33,000 --> 00:41:34,000
Bi xatirê we.
 
Goodbye.

623
00:41:34,000 --> 00:41:42,000
Weylo delal, weylo delal, weylo delal...
 
Alas my beloved, alas my beloved, alas my beloved...

624
00:41:42,000 --> 00:41:48,000
Benda dilê min delal...
 
The tie of my heart, my beloved...

625
00:41:48,000 --> 00:41:52,000
Delal bi qurban, bila sibe da xilapî min e...
 
My beloved, I'd be your sacrifice, may the morning trick
me...

626
00:41:52,000 --> 00:41:56,000
Har wî kefa çawelîka deşta Cuma ber de sûre...
 
And that joy of the eyes...

627
00:41:56,000 --> 00:42:00,000
Min e sere sibe da balo ze naxa daye...
 
I gave my heart to you early in the morning...

628
00:42:00,000 --> 00:42:05,000
Jotyarê mala bavê min jotê te digrêdanê xeta dor in...
 
The plowmen of my father's house are tying the plowlines...

629
00:42:05,000 --> 00:42:11,000
Di nav da delalê min î biçûk î bîlyekê...
 
Among them is my little beloved...

630
00:42:11,000 --> 00:42:16,000
Lê birîna nav simbêlên reş e...
 
The wound of the black mustache...

631
00:42:16,000 --> 00:42:21,000
Delalo dînê bavê sûre...
 
Beloved, the mad one of the father...

632
00:42:21,000 --> 00:42:29,000
Êla gelî birîna ez ê di sere sibe da herim û netorim rîca ji
dê û bavê xwe bikim.
 
Oh people of wounds, I will go early in the morning, without
being upset, to beg my parents.

633
00:42:29,000 --> 00:42:37,000
Serî xwe bişkînim, kilûkezêra dilê xwe yê xwînî, rezîl ser
de rûşînim...
 
To break my head, and ruin my bloody heart in seclusion...

634
00:42:37,000 --> 00:42:41,000
Delal lo dînê perçem û por e...
 
Oh beloved, the mad one of the bangs and hair...

635
00:42:41,000 --> 00:42:48,000
Erê loma qarnê, loma ji dilê min î xwînî rezîl û qewir
lîketî mekin...
 
Yes, do not blame... do not blame my bloody, ruined heart
that has fallen down.

636
00:42:48,000 --> 00:42:52,000
Xanî qul e ax cîdo weşlêlê Adlê amê.
 
The house has a hole, oh... Adlê.

637
00:42:52,000 --> 00:42:56,000
Xanî qul e ax cîdo weşlêlê Adlê amê.
 
The house has a hole, oh... Adlê.

638
00:42:56,000 --> 00:43:00,000
Bimeş, bimeş, bimeş, lêlê Adlê amê.
 
Walk, walk, walk, oh Adlê.

639
00:43:00,000 --> 00:43:05,000
Bimeş, bimeş, bimeş, lêlê Adlê amê.
 
Walk, walk, walk, oh Adlê.

640
00:43:05,000 --> 00:43:09,000
Xanî qul e ax cîdo weşlêlê Adlê amê.
 
The house has a hole, oh... Adlê.

641
00:43:09,000 --> 00:43:14,000
Xanî qul e ax cîdo weşlêlê Adlê amê.
 
The house has a hole, oh... Adlê.

642
00:43:14,000 --> 00:43:19,000
[Muzîk tê lêxistin heta dawiya vîdeoyê]
 
[Music playing until the end of the video]

