1
00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:19,000
Êy... yeman, yeman...
 
Oh... alas, alas...

2
00:00:19,000 --> 00:00:30,000
Yeman yeman, yeman... ax dîlberê, dîlber...
 
Alas alas, alas... oh beautiful, beautiful...

3
00:00:30,000 --> 00:00:35,000
Yeman yeman, yeman...
 
Alas alas, alas...

4
00:00:35,000 --> 00:00:40,000
Xalta, dîmenek xwezayî ye di hembêza merdbûn û dayînê.
 
Xalta is a natural landscape in the embrace of generosity
and giving.

5
00:00:40,000 --> 00:00:45,000
Çiyayên ku bi zeytûnan, keleman, bîhok û kan hatine
xemilandin,
 
The mountains adorned with olives, cabbages, quinces, and
springs,

6
00:00:45,000 --> 00:00:47,000
ji sibehê ta êvaran sermest dike.
 
intoxicate from morning till evening.

7
00:00:47,000 --> 00:00:51,000
Cihê xwe di rêze zincîrên Xastiya de digire.
 
It takes its place in the Xastiya mountain ranges.

8
00:00:51,000 --> 00:00:54,000
Mîna qutiyekê, çar aliyê wê çiya ne.
 
Like a box, its four sides are mountains.

9
00:00:54,000 --> 00:00:56,000
Tenê rojava û başûrê gund vekiriye.
 
Only the west and south of the village are open.

10
00:00:56,000 --> 00:01:00,000
Ev dever weke erdnîgariyekê, li bakurê navçeya Cindirêsê
dikeve
 
This region geographically, falls to the north of the
Jindires district

11
00:01:00,000 --> 00:01:04,000
û bi dazdeh kîlometreyan jê dûr e.
 
and is 12 kilometers away from it.

12
00:01:04,000 --> 00:01:08,000
Her wiha bi 32 kîlometreyan ji Kantona Efrînê dûr dikeve.
 
Likewise, it is located 32 kilometers away from the Afrin
Canton.

13
00:01:08,000 --> 00:01:11,000
Gundên nêzî Xalta, li gorî çar aliyan ev in;
 
The villages near Xalta, according to the four directions
are these;

14
00:01:11,000 --> 00:01:13,000
Li bakurê gund, Kaxrê ye.
 
To the north of the village, is Kakhre.

15
00:01:13,000 --> 00:01:16,000
Li başûrê wê, Niska jor e.
 
To its south, is upper Niska.

16
00:01:16,000 --> 00:01:18,000
Li rojhilat, Çolaqa û Xerzan.
 
To the east, Cholaqa and Kherzan.

17
00:01:18,000 --> 00:01:21,000
Û li aliyê rojava jî, gundê Gorda pal daye.
 
And on the western side, the village of Gorda leans.

18
00:01:21,000 --> 00:01:25,000
Hêjayî gotinê ye ku hemû gundên ku me anîn ziman,
 
It is worth mentioning that all the villages we mentioned,

19
00:01:25,000 --> 00:01:27,000
di nav çiyan de xwe parastine.
 
have protected themselves within the mountains.

20
00:01:27,000 --> 00:01:30,000
Û her yek ji wan gundan, bi taybetmendiyên xwe,
 
And each one of those villages, with their own
characteristics,

21
00:01:30,000 --> 00:01:50,000
qeşengbûn û bedewbûnekê din pêşkêş dikin.
 
presents another kind of elegance and beauty.

22
00:01:56,000 --> 00:02:00,000
Temaşevanên hêja, vê carê em berê xwe didin gundê Xalta.
 
Dear viewers, this time we turn our attention to the village
of Xalta.

23
00:02:00,000 --> 00:02:04,000
Ev gundê Xalta, girêdayî navçeya Cindirêsê ye.
 
This village of Xalta, is connected to the Jindires
district.

24
00:02:04,000 --> 00:02:07,000
Destpêkê vî gundî, navê xwe Alû bû.
 
In the beginning of this village, its name was Alu.

25
00:02:07,000 --> 00:02:11,000
Hat li vir, ew xwedî pez bû, hat li vir av heye,
 
He came here, he was a sheep owner, he came here where there
is water,

26
00:02:11,000 --> 00:02:14,000
kanî li vir heye, hat gundekî xwe peyda kir.
 
there's a spring here, he came and established his village.

27
00:02:14,000 --> 00:02:16,000
Ev gund jî, hemî malbatek in.
 
And this village too, is all one family.

28
00:02:16,000 --> 00:02:18,000
Lê pey re jî, malbatên din jî derbasî vir bûn,
 
But after that as well, other families moved here too,

29
00:02:18,000 --> 00:02:29,000
bi hev re jiyan dikin. Loma vê carê em derbasî vî gundî bûn.
 
they live together. So this time we entered this village.

30
00:02:29,000 --> 00:02:33,000
Xalta, herêmeke çiyayî ye, bi sirt û banî ye.
 
Xalta, is a mountainous region, it consists of ridges and
plateaus.

31
00:02:33,000 --> 00:02:38,000
Darên ku li vê deverê têne çandin, ji bilî zeytûnan, ev in;
 
The trees that are planted in this region, besides olives,
are these;

32
00:02:38,000 --> 00:02:41,000
simaq, behîv, hejîr, rez.
 
sumac, almonds, figs, vines.

33
00:02:41,000 --> 00:02:46,000
Darên mîna gûz û hinarê jî, li ber gelî û newalan seriyên
xwe ber bi jor ve dikin
 
Trees like walnuts and pomegranates as well, raise their
heads upwards by the valleys and ravines

34
00:02:46,000 --> 00:02:51,000
û bi hilma demsalan re hertim bilind dibin.
 
and they constantly grow taller with the breath of the
seasons.

35
00:02:51,000 --> 00:02:57,000
Gel ji ber dewlemendbûna binerd û sererdî van herêman,
diherikin van deveran.
 
The people, because of the underground and aboveground
richness of these regions, flock to these places.

36
00:02:57,000 --> 00:03:00,000
Her tim di rewşa koçberiyê de jiyan kirine.
 
They have always lived in a state of migration.

37
00:03:00,000 --> 00:03:06,000
Her hal jî, Xalta, di pêşiyê de ji niştecihên vî gundî re
cihêkî taybet girtibû.
 
In any case, Xalta, in the past held a special place for the
residents of this village.

38
00:03:06,000 --> 00:03:10,000
Diyare ku, av di her demê de girîngiya xwe daye pêş.
 
It is clear that, water in every era has shown its
importance.

39
00:03:10,000 --> 00:03:14,000
Û bûye cih û jêdera rubakirina zindiyan.
 
And it has become the place and source of revitalizing
living beings.

40
00:03:14,000 --> 00:03:19,000
Rewşa koçberî û çawa ku pêşiyên vî gundî herikîn vê deverê,
 
The situation of migration and how the ancestors of this
village flowed to this region,

41
00:03:19,000 --> 00:03:21,000
welatiyekî anî ziman.
 
a citizen expressed it.

42
00:03:21,000 --> 00:03:26,000
Her wiha, malbatên ku cihê xwe di vî gundî de digrin, da
xuyakirin.
 
Also, he pointed out the families that take their place in
this village.

43
00:03:26,000 --> 00:03:30,000
Temaşevanên hêja, em derbasî gundê Xalta bûn.
 
Dear viewers, we have entered the village of Xalta.

44
00:03:30,000 --> 00:03:34,000
Ev dîmenên ku hûn dibînin, ev dîmenên gundê Xalta ne.
 
These scenes that you are seeing, are the scenes of the
village of Xalta.

45
00:03:34,000 --> 00:03:37,000
Niha jî em hatin û li ortê gund rûniştin e.
 
Now too we came and sat down in the middle of the village.

46
00:03:37,000 --> 00:03:40,000
Vê derê dibêjin meydana Xalta.
 
They call this place the square of Xalta.

47
00:03:40,000 --> 00:03:43,000
Bi rastî çiqas şahiyên xwe çêdikin, li vir çêdikin.
 
Truly whenever they have celebrations, they hold them here.

48
00:03:43,000 --> 00:03:45,000
Gundî jî hemî hatin in derdora me.
 
All the villagers also gathered around us.

49
00:03:45,000 --> 00:03:49,000
Em spasiya wan dikin ji bo ku her bernameya me li ser gundê
Xalta bû,
 
We thank them because our entire program was about the
village of Xalta,

50
00:03:49,000 --> 00:03:51,000
û ew jî bi me re alîkar bûn.
 
and they too were helpful to us.

51
00:03:51,000 --> 00:03:54,000
Û ji me re derî jî vekirin, em zivistanê derbasî vî gundî
bûn.
 
And they opened their doors for us too, we entered this
village in the winter.

52
00:03:54,000 --> 00:03:57,000
Niha jî, em ê pirsên xwe bipirsin ji Bavê Ciwan.
 
Now, we will ask our questions to Bavê Ciwan.

53
00:03:57,000 --> 00:03:58,000
Merheba Bavê Ciwan.
 
Hello Bavê Ciwan.

54
00:03:58,000 --> 00:04:04,000
Merheba, hûn bi xêr hatin ser qanala a... bernameya Ax û
Welat. Hûn hemî mêvanên me ne,
 
Hello, you are welcome to the channel... to the program Ax û
Welat. You are all our guests,

55
00:04:04,000 --> 00:04:08,000
li meydana gund hûn... muqabele bi me re çêdikin. Û em pir
spasiya we dikin.
 
in the village square you... conduct an interview with us.
And we thank you very much.

56
00:04:08,000 --> 00:04:12,000
Em jî spasiya we dikin. Ji ber gundî jî hemî beşdarî
bernameyê bûn.
 
We thank you too. Since all the villagers participated in
the program.

57
00:04:12,000 --> 00:04:17,000
Bavê Ciwan, Alû ji ku... bapîrên we ji kûderê hatine vir?
 
Bavê Ciwan, where did Alu... where did your grandfathers
come from to here?

58
00:04:17,000 --> 00:04:20,000
Li kûderê berê rûniştîbûn, pişt re hat li vir rûnişt?
 
Where did they use to live before, and then came and settled
here?

59
00:04:20,000 --> 00:04:22,000
Alû bapîrê me ye.
 
Alu is our grandfather.

60
00:04:22,000 --> 00:04:24,000
Li wê derê em dibêjin Xirabê.
 
At that place we call Xirabê.

61
00:04:24,000 --> 00:04:29,000
Di mabeyna me û Miskê de, li wê derê rûniştîbû, xwedî pez
bû.
 
Between us and Miskê, he was settled there, he was a sheep
owner.

62
00:04:29,000 --> 00:04:31,000
Çend kîlometre navbera wê û vir e?
 
How many kilometers is it between there and here?

63
00:04:31,000 --> 00:04:35,000
Dûre kîlo û nîvek e. Hezar û pênc sed metre ye.
 
It's about a kilometer and a half far. One thousand and five
hundred meters.

64
00:04:35,000 --> 00:04:40,000
Li wê derê xwedan pez e. Tê pezê xwe di werzê zivistanê çêra
wî bû,
 
He was a sheep owner there. He would come to graze his sheep
in the winter season,

65
00:04:40,000 --> 00:04:43,000
Hedar nîne, tenê darê berûyê nabin çendik.
 
There was no settlement, just a few oak trees.

66
00:04:43,000 --> 00:04:45,000
Tê pezê xwe li vir diçêrîne.
 
He comes and grazes his sheep here.

67
00:04:45,000 --> 00:04:51,000
Carekê ji... heywanek ji nav pezê wî vediqete, tê nêrî
vedixwe, nêrî simêlê xwe hene.
 
Once... an animal separates from his sheep, it comes and the
ram drinks, the ram has a mustache.

68
00:04:51,000 --> 00:04:53,000
Carê din... simêlê wî şil dibin.
 
Another time... his mustache gets wet.

69
00:04:53,000 --> 00:04:56,000
Muraqebe dikin, sehkiriye tê avê li vir dibîne.
 
They observe it, he watched it and saw that it comes and
finds water here.

70
00:04:56,000 --> 00:05:01,000
Ji ber wê avê, ji Xirabê neqil bûn, hatin li vir cîhê
minasîb dît, rûniştin.
 
Because of that water, they moved from Xirabê, came and
found a suitable place here, and settled.

71
00:05:01,000 --> 00:05:05,000
Hem şikeft hene, hem jî av li vir heye, ji Xirabê neqil bûn
hatin li vir rûniştin.
 
Both caves are there, and water is here, they moved from
Xirabê and came and settled here.

72
00:05:05,000 --> 00:05:07,000
Yanî, hat li vir kanî hebû? Berê?
 
So, he came and there was a spring here? Before?

73
00:05:07,000 --> 00:05:09,000
Kanî jî hebû ah.
 
Yes, there was a spring.

74
00:05:09,000 --> 00:05:10,000
Bîr bû?
 
Was it a well?

75
00:05:10,000 --> 00:05:12,000
Bîr jî hebû kanî jî hebû.
 
There was a well and there was a spring.

76
00:05:12,000 --> 00:05:15,000
Dema ku hat pez diçêrandin, zanî av li vir heye?
 
When he came grazing the sheep, did he know there was water
here?

77
00:05:15,000 --> 00:05:22,000
Ah, bi rêka pez e pey avê ketin ku av li vir heye, ji Xirabê
neqil bû hatin vî derî gundê xwe şên kir.
 
Yes, through the sheep they followed the water and found
water is here, he moved from Xirabê and came here to
populate his village.

78
00:05:22,000 --> 00:05:25,000
Û şikeft jî li vir hene, minasib e ji rûniştinê re. Cihê pez
re.
 
And there are caves here too, it's suitable for living. For
the sheep's place.

79
00:05:25,000 --> 00:05:27,000
Ev çend şikeft bi dîtina te li vir hene?
 
How many caves do you think are here?

80
00:05:27,000 --> 00:05:32,000
Belkî bîst şikeft, û sî şikeft zêdetir di nav gund de heye.
 
Maybe twenty caves, or more than thirty caves are inside the
village.

81
00:05:32,000 --> 00:05:34,000
Naha gundê we hemî malbatek in, yan kî ne?
 
Now, is your village all one family, or who are they?

82
00:05:34,000 --> 00:05:39,000
Gundê me bi piranî malbatek e, ew bapîrê me ewe dibêjin Alû.
 
Our village is mostly one family, that one who is our
grandfather they call Alu.

83
00:05:39,000 --> 00:05:41,000
Çar lawên wî hene.
 
He has four sons.

84
00:05:41,000 --> 00:05:44,000
Sê li vî gundî ne. Ku gund şên dibe,
 
Three are in this village. As the village becomes populated,

85
00:05:44,000 --> 00:05:46,000
yek diçe dibêjin her Xirabê şên bike.
 
one goes to what they say, go populate Xirabê.

86
00:05:46,000 --> 00:05:51,000
Wextê dar û xirabî çêdike, naha navê wê jî Misk e. Ew jî ji
vî gundî ne.
 
When he builds it amidst trees and ruins, now its name is
Misk. They are also from this village.

87
00:05:51,000 --> 00:05:53,000
Ev gundê Miskê her du jî ji vî gundî ne?
 
Are both these Misk villages from this village?

88
00:05:53,000 --> 00:05:58,000
Her du jî ji vî gundî ne. Navê van sê gunda li vir em xwişk
û birayên hev in, Xalta û Miskê Jêrîn û Miskê Jorîn.
 
Both are from this village. These three villages here we are
brothers and sisters, Xalta and Lower Misk and Upper Misk.

89
00:05:58,000 --> 00:06:00,000
Sê gund in.
 
They are three villages.

90
00:06:00,000 --> 00:06:03,000
Û kesên din tevlî we bûne li vir?
 
And did any other people join you here?

91
00:06:03,000 --> 00:06:06,000
Çima na, ba'dî şerê alemiyê yekem,
 
Why not, after the first world war,

92
00:06:06,000 --> 00:06:09,000
biraderên me ne... kesên feqîr û xizan derketin e...
 
they are our brothers... poor and destitute people
emerged...

93
00:06:09,000 --> 00:06:13,000
Malên Hemo dibêjin, malên Ekoşa dibêjin, malê Hemî we
dibêjin,
 
The Hemo family they say, the Ekosha family they say, the
Hemi family they say,

94
00:06:13,000 --> 00:06:15,000
malê Hesen Çengik wer dibêjin...
 
the Hasan Chengik family they say...

95
00:06:15,000 --> 00:06:21,000
wan weha jî... ji bakur da hatin e bi me re rûniştine. Yanî
di heyştê salan de, belkî zêdetir heye.
 
them too... came from the north and settled with us. Meaning
it's been eighty years, maybe more.

96
00:06:21,000 --> 00:06:22,000
Hemî malbatek in?
 
Are they all one family?

97
00:06:22,000 --> 00:06:28,000
Gund gişk malbatek e û tu ferqek nîn e mabêna me û wan û em
gişk ji hev hez dikin û em bi yek in.
 
The entire village is one family and there is no difference
between us and them, and we all love each other and we are
united.

98
00:06:28,000 --> 00:06:31,000
Loma wisa bû, em gişk jin dane hev, me ji wan biriye.
 
Because it became like that, we all gave women to each
other, we took from them.

99
00:06:31,000 --> 00:06:33,000
Yanî bûye mervantî zêdetir.
 
Meaning the kinship became stronger.

100
00:06:33,000 --> 00:06:36,000
Lê pêşî navê wê... Alû bû we gotî.
 
But at first its name was... Alu, you said.

101
00:06:36,000 --> 00:06:38,000
Pêşî ew navê wî ah.
 
At first that was its name, yes.

102
00:06:38,000 --> 00:06:41,000
Pişt re we çima navê Xalta li gundê xwe kir?
 
Then why did you name your village Xalta?

103
00:06:41,000 --> 00:06:49,000
Bapîrê me, wek ez çawa bêjim... Xalta êla me ye, dîroka me
vedigere xanedana Xalta, li ser Xalta me nav lê kiriye.
 
Our grandfather, how should I put it... Xalta is our tribe,
our history goes back to the Xalta dynasty, we named it
after Xalta.

104
00:06:49,000 --> 00:06:54,000
Xalta e, êleka di Kurdistanê de ye, li Serhedê bi taybetî li
herêma Serhedê ne.
 
Xalta is a tribe in Kurdistan, they are in Serhed,
particularly in the Serhed region.

105
00:06:54,000 --> 00:06:56,000
Her wekî ku ez dizanim, herêma Mûşê...
 
As far as I know, the Mush region...

106
00:06:56,000 --> 00:06:58,000
Mêrdînê jî hene... Erziromê jî hene.
 
They are in Mardin too... They are in Erzurum too.

107
00:06:58,000 --> 00:07:08,000
Mêrdîn, Erzirom, bi rastî Kurdên kurmancî diaxivîn ev êla,
heta ku we çûn li wirê bi cîh bûn, an hûn ji wir hatin di
vir de rûniştin wekî xwe bi kûda nas dikin hûn?
 
Mardin, Erzurum, truly this tribe spoke Kurmanji Kurdish. Up
to when you went and settled there, or did you come from
there and settle here, how do you trace yourselves back?

108
00:07:08,000 --> 00:07:11,000
Ê em gundên me ji alî Mêrdînê ve nêt hatine...
 
Well, our villages eventually came from the direction of
Mardin...

109
00:07:11,000 --> 00:07:17,000
ew qafleya ku hatiye Çiyayê Kurmênc di wê demê de, em jî bi
wê nêtê pê re hatine Çiyayê Kurmênc.
 
that convoy that came to Kurmanc Mountain at that time, we
also came along with them to Kurmanc Mountain.

110
00:07:17,000 --> 00:07:23,000
Ê ev wek dîrokekî tu dikarî bi ziman bikî, çend sal e ev
der... şên bûye ev devera?
 
Well, historically speaking, can you say how many years this
place... has been populated, this region?

111
00:07:23,000 --> 00:07:28,000
Di hezar û... na du sed û pêncî... yanî kêm zêde,
 
In one thousand and... no two hundred and fifty... meaning
more or less,

112
00:07:28,000 --> 00:07:31,000
dibe pênc sed e û pê da dibe.
 
it might be five hundred or more.

113
00:07:31,000 --> 00:07:35,000
Belkî pênc sed sal an ji wê zêdetir be li vir hatî şên kirin
gundê te?
 
Perhaps five hundred years or more that your village has
been populated here?

114
00:07:35,000 --> 00:07:36,000
Tamam e.
 
Exactly.

115
00:07:36,000 --> 00:07:40,000
Naha berî ev gund e, dused û pêncî sal e çêbû ye,
 
Now, before this village was built two hundred and fifty
years ago,

116
00:07:40,000 --> 00:07:44,000
Welle zêdetir dibe belkî yanî sê sedî wê jî derbas bike.
 
Well, it could be more, maybe it even passes three hundred.

117
00:07:44,000 --> 00:07:48,000
Na berî dused û pêncî an sê sed sal, ev gundê ku ava bû ye,
 
So before two hundred and fifty or three hundred years ago
when this village was built,

118
00:07:48,000 --> 00:07:50,000
Berî wî, xelkekî din li vir jîyan dikirin?
 
Before that, did other people live here?

119
00:07:50,000 --> 00:07:54,000
Wekî Îskenderê Mekdonî li vir, hinek tiştên weha derbas bûn
li van deran?
 
Like Alexander the Macedonian here, did some things like
that pass through these areas?

120
00:07:54,000 --> 00:08:02,000
Li vî derê, asar derdikeve, ê Yewnan derdikeve, Fînîqî
derdikeve, Rûmanî derdikeve, Aşûrî derdikeve.
 
Here, artifacts emerge, Greek emerge, Phoenician emerge,
Roman emerge, Assyrian emerge.

121
00:08:02,000 --> 00:08:11,000
Bes a dîroka me û Kurdan, esas erdê Kurdistanê dewletê
împaratoriya Med û Mîdiyan bûye, berî van gîşkî ha bûye.
 
But our history and the Kurds, essentially the land of
Kurdistan was the state of the Mede and Median empire, it
was like that before all of them.

122
00:08:11,000 --> 00:08:15,000
Wextê şer di mabeyna Mîdiyan û Aşûriyan de çêbûye,
 
When the war occurred between the Medes and the Assyrians,

123
00:08:15,000 --> 00:08:21,000
ku împaratoriya Mîdiyan dişkê, Kurd tim xwe dikişînin deverê
çiya.
 
as the Median empire is defeated, Kurds always pull back to
the mountain regions.

124
00:08:21,000 --> 00:08:24,000
Ji ber ku Kurd, tim xwe li çiya girtine.
 
Because the Kurds, have always held onto the mountains.

125
00:08:24,000 --> 00:08:25,000
Tim li çiyan in.
 
Always in the mountains.

126
00:08:25,000 --> 00:08:29,000
Cihê xwe dikirin di nav şikeftan de xwe diparastin, wisa.
 
They made their places in caves and protected themselves,
like that.

127
00:08:29,000 --> 00:08:34,000
Xwe diparêzin yanî. Dema êrîş tê li ser Kurdan jî tim xwe di
çiya de diparêzin.
 
Meaning they protect themselves. When an attack comes upon
Kurds, they always protect themselves in the mountains.

128
00:08:34,000 --> 00:08:36,000
Xwe diparêzin. Û heta naha jî.
 
They protect themselves. And even now too.

129
00:08:36,000 --> 00:08:38,000
Û heta naha jî.
 
And even now too.

130
00:08:38,000 --> 00:08:44,000
Naha gundê we taybet, di zivistanê an biharê de, hûn debara
we bi çi dibe? Bi çi dikin?
 
Now your village specifically, in the winter or spring, what
is your livelihood? What do you do?

131
00:08:44,000 --> 00:08:49,000
Debara me, milkê me heye... milkê gundî çiya ye... hîç e
yanî...
 
Our livelihood, we have properties... the property of the
villager is the mountain... it's nothing, meaning...

132
00:08:49,000 --> 00:08:58,000
Helbet, derdora gundî we, hemî çiya ne. Çiqas gundekî xweş e
jî bi rastî... yanî em dinêrin, derdora gund hemî çiya ye,
li orta we da gelî ye. Pir xweş e.
 
Of course, all around your village are mountains. How
beautiful the village is truly... I mean we look, around the
village is all mountains, and in the middle of it is a
valley. It's very beautiful.

133
00:08:58,000 --> 00:09:02,000
Xêrata wê hindik e, yanî em pê debar nabin.
 
Its agricultural yield is little, meaning we can't sustain
ourselves on it.

134
00:09:02,000 --> 00:09:04,000
Ma gund bi tijaretê me'rûf e.
 
But the village is famous for trade.

135
00:09:04,000 --> 00:09:08,000
Bi tijariya xwe... tijareta zeytê ye... qebzê zeytûna ye,
 
With its commerce... it's the oil trade... buying of olives,

136
00:09:08,000 --> 00:09:12,000
li ser mîstewê yanî Efrînê, temamê gundê Xalta me'rûf e.
 
on the level of Afrin, the entire village of Xalta is famous
for it.

137
00:09:12,000 --> 00:09:14,000
Mînak, em bêjin hûn çi karî dikin niha?
 
For instance, let's say what work do you do now?

138
00:09:14,000 --> 00:09:20,000
Tijareta zeytê dikin niha. Heta di nav navçeya Cindirêsê...
bazara Cindirêsê,
 
We do the oil trade now. Even inside the district of
Jindires... the Jindires market,

139
00:09:20,000 --> 00:09:24,000
belkî dozdeh dikanên bazêrtiyê hene, yên vî gundî ne.
 
there are maybe twelve commercial shops, they belong to this
village.

140
00:09:24,000 --> 00:09:29,000
Û li ser yanî bazara Cindirêsê, ez kanim bêjim jê quwettir
in.
 
And regarding the Jindires market, I can say they are the
strongest in it.

141
00:09:29,000 --> 00:09:32,000
Û ji bilî vê, çi heye? Darên çi hene?
 
And besides this, what is there? What trees are there?

142
00:09:32,000 --> 00:09:35,000
Ê li cihê me... kîjan darê te daxwaz heye...
 
Well in our place... whichever tree you desire is here...

143
00:09:35,000 --> 00:09:40,000
bes hetanî sêv di vir dibe, purteqal dibe, behîv dibe,
 
so much so that apples grow here, oranges grow, almonds
grow,

144
00:09:40,000 --> 00:09:45,000
heta darê mûzê tune bû, darê mûzê naha teze çandine, ew jî
dibe.
 
even banana trees weren't here, now they just planted banana
trees, and they grow too.

145
00:09:45,000 --> 00:09:48,000
Û dema ku bihara wê were,
 
And when its spring comes,

146
00:09:48,000 --> 00:09:53,000
çawa ku dîroka me wisa dibêje: "Rojhilata Navîn, cineta dinê
ye."
 
just as our history says: "The Middle East is the paradise
of the world."

147
00:09:53,000 --> 00:09:55,000
Kurdistan jî dilê Rojhilata Navîn e.
 
And Kurdistan is the heart of the Middle East.

148
00:09:55,000 --> 00:09:58,000
Yanî di heqîqetê de, dilê Rojhilata Navîn e.
 
Meaning in reality, it is the heart of the Middle East.

149
00:09:58,000 --> 00:10:00,000
Niha tu di mehê biharê werî vî derî,
 
Now if you come to this place in the spring month,

150
00:10:00,000 --> 00:10:00,000
Harek ev wîneyê kê ye kî li vir dîtin, navê wî wê çî ye?
 
you will never... you won't take your eyes off the view.

151
00:10:00,000 --> 00:10:09,000
Harek ev wîneyê kê ye kî li vir dîtin, navê wî wê çî ye?
 
What picture is this, who found it here, what is his name?

152
00:10:09,000 --> 00:10:16,000
Di rûpelên dîroka Kurdî, Mihemed Emîn Zekî û hin çavkaniyên
herêmî anîne ziman ku mîrnişînek piştî serdema Kûtiyan,
 
In the pages of Kurdish history, Mihemed Emîn Zekî and some
local sources stated that a principality after the Gutian
era,

153
00:10:16,000 --> 00:10:19,000
anku digihêje deh hezar sal berî zayînê,
 
which dates back ten thousand years before Christ,

154
00:10:19,000 --> 00:10:22,000
li van deveran bi navê Xaltiyan hatiye avakirin.
 
was established in these areas under the name of the
Khaltians.

155
00:10:22,000 --> 00:10:26,000
Alav û amûrên ku li bin erdê vê herêmê hatine dîtin,
 
The tools and equipment found underground in this region,

156
00:10:26,000 --> 00:10:29,000
mîna kûp, destar, mûm û her wekî din,
 
such as jars, hand mills, wax, and so on,

157
00:10:29,000 --> 00:10:43,000
nîşaneya ku vê yekê d'aşkere.
 
are the signs that reveal this fact.

158
00:10:43,000 --> 00:10:46,000
Temaşevanên hêja, em derbasî serê çiyayekî bûn.
 
Dear viewers, we have reached the top of a mountain.

159
00:10:46,000 --> 00:10:49,000
Di demêkê da Îskenderê Mekedonî derbasî vir bûye.
 
At a time, Alexander the Great passed here.

160
00:10:49,000 --> 00:10:51,000
Cihê herî bilind di gund da.
 
The highest place in the village.

161
00:10:51,000 --> 00:10:54,000
Dema ku em hatin ser çiyayê Kurmênc, vê derê navê wî Bîran
e.
 
When we came to Mount Kurmenc, this place is named Bîran.

162
00:10:54,000 --> 00:10:59,000
Cihekî pir bilind e û em 500 metroyî ji gund dûr ketin. Em
niha li ser çiyayekî ne.
 
It is a very high place and we went 500 meters away from the
village. We are now on a mountain.

163
00:10:59,000 --> 00:11:01,000
Apê Hacî dibêje ku rojekê em hatin vir...
 
Apê Hacî says that one day we came here...

164
00:11:01,000 --> 00:11:03,000
xwest xaniyekî ji xwe re çêke,
 
he wanted to build a house for himself,

165
00:11:03,000 --> 00:11:05,000
lê wîneyekî jê re derket.
 
but a picture appeared for him.

166
00:11:05,000 --> 00:11:07,000
De ka em bi Apê Hacî bi xwe re biaxivin.
 
Let's talk to Apê Hacî himself.

167
00:11:07,000 --> 00:11:08,000
Apê Hacî, merheba.
 
Apê Hacî, hello.

168
00:11:08,000 --> 00:11:09,000
Merheba ji te re, xêr hatî ser çavan.
 
Hello to you, welcome.

169
00:11:09,000 --> 00:11:13,000
Apê Hacî di dema ku te li vir kolan kir ji bo tu xaniyekî
çêkî, çi bi te re derket?
 
Apê Hacî, when you were digging here to build a house, what
did you come across?

170
00:11:13,000 --> 00:11:15,000
Welleh tenê sûret derketin.
 
By God, only pictures appeared.

171
00:11:15,000 --> 00:11:16,000
Sê sûret derketin.
 
Three pictures appeared.

172
00:11:16,000 --> 00:11:18,000
Çima te hat li vir kola?
 
Why did you come and dig here?

173
00:11:18,000 --> 00:11:21,000
Min got ez ê kevir ji xwe re bigirim û xaniyekî lê vegirim.
 
I thought I would gather some stones and build a house here.

174
00:11:21,000 --> 00:11:27,000
Apê min go 'na wel cem me bigir'. Min go 'na wê ez li cihê
xwe lê bigirim'. Paşê min dest bi çêkirinê kir û ev dîtin.
 
My uncle said 'no, build it by us'. I said 'no, I will build
it by my own place'. Then I started digging and found these.

175
00:11:27,000 --> 00:11:29,000
Ê vir, derxistina wan zehmet nebû?
 
And wasn't it difficult to dig them out?

176
00:11:29,000 --> 00:11:31,000
Na, na, zehmetî tunebû. Me ax dikişand.
 
No, no, it wasn't difficult. We were just moving dirt.

177
00:11:31,000 --> 00:11:34,000
Min wekî karkerekî dixebitî, min nizanibû kar çi ye.
 
I was working like a laborer, I didn't know what it was.

178
00:11:34,000 --> 00:11:37,000
Te xaniyekî xwe çêdikira û te dikola?
 
You were building your house and you were digging?

179
00:11:37,000 --> 00:11:38,000
Erê, erê.
 
Yes, yes.

180
00:11:38,000 --> 00:11:40,000
Û te dît ev derketin?
 
And you found these?

181
00:11:40,000 --> 00:11:41,000
Na, na tiştek din tunebû.
 
No, no, there was nothing else.

182
00:11:41,000 --> 00:11:46,000
Sê sûret derketin...
 
Three pictures appeared...

183
00:11:46,000 --> 00:11:48,000
yek jin e, yek mêrek.
 
one was a woman, one was a man.

184
00:11:48,000 --> 00:11:49,000
Di kîjan salê da bû?
 
In what year was it?

185
00:11:49,000 --> 00:11:54,000
Nêzîkî salên 60 û 50'yî...
 
Around the year 60 and 50...

186
00:11:54,000 --> 00:11:56,000
Berî 65 salan?
 
65 years ago?

187
00:11:56,000 --> 00:11:59,000
Nêzîkî wê, belê, ev nêzîkî 60-65 sal berê.
 
Close to that, yes, about 60-65 years ago.

188
00:11:59,000 --> 00:12:00,000
Yek bi navê Seîfo hebû,
 
There was a man named Seîfo,

189
00:12:00,000 --> 00:12:02,000
li Efrînê bihîstibû.
 
he had heard about it in Afrin.

190
00:12:02,000 --> 00:12:08,000
Hat dît wekî asar e. Cihê xwe agahdar kirin ku sûret hene.
 
He came and saw it was an artifact. They informed the
authorities that there are pictures here.

191
00:12:08,000 --> 00:12:11,000
Xeber dan yekî bi navê Mehmûd Tirmizî, serokê muzexaneyê bû.
 
They informed a man named Mehmûd Tirmizî, who was the head
of the museum.

192
00:12:11,000 --> 00:12:15,000
Hat dîtin, paşê destûr nedan ku li vir bimînin.
 
It was seen, and then they did not allow them to stay here.

193
00:12:15,000 --> 00:12:17,000
Sûret şkandin, ew kevir perçe perçe kirin,
 
They broke the pictures, they shattered those stones into
pieces,

194
00:12:17,000 --> 00:12:19,000
paşê xistin hundir,
 
then they put them down,

195
00:12:19,000 --> 00:12:20,000
û kirin mekîneyê de û birin Helebê.
 
and loaded them into a machine and took them to Aleppo.

196
00:12:20,000 --> 00:12:21,000
Mezin bûn?
 
Were they big?

197
00:12:21,000 --> 00:12:23,000
Dirêjiya wan nêzîkî metrekî bûn.
 
Their length was around a meter.

198
00:12:23,000 --> 00:12:26,000
Qama wan navîn bû, gorê di lingan de bûn, çavên wan xuya
bûn.
 
Their height was average, there were socks on their legs,
their eyes were visible.

199
00:12:26,000 --> 00:12:29,000
Xelqên destan bi wan ve bûn...
 
There were rings on their hands...

200
00:12:29,000 --> 00:12:34,000
Weke mînak, jinek bi cilên xwe yên kurdî, xelqek di destê wê
de bû û gerdaniyek di stûyê xwe de bû.
 
For example, a woman was in her Kurdish clothes, holding a
ring in her hand and a necklace around her neck.

201
00:12:34,000 --> 00:12:40,000
Sûretê wan, çavê wan, birhiyên wan, giş temam bûn. Sûret rût
e.
 
Their face, their eyes, their eyebrows, were all complete.
The picture was clear.

202
00:12:40,000 --> 00:12:42,000
Qama wan çend bû?
 
How tall were they?

203
00:12:42,000 --> 00:12:49,000
Teqrîben 60-70 santîm bûn, ne gihîşti bû metrekî.
 
They were approximately 60-70 centimeters, not quite a
meter.

204
00:12:49,000 --> 00:12:50,000
Rengê wan çawa bû?
 
What was their color?

205
00:12:50,000 --> 00:12:55,000
Rengê kevirê reş bû, reş. Hinek valahî hebûn.
 
The color of the stone was black. There were some empty
spots.

206
00:12:55,000 --> 00:12:57,000
Te zanî kî bûn dema te dîtin?
 
Did you know who they were when you saw them?

207
00:12:57,000 --> 00:13:00,000
Welleh ez nizanim, mirov nizane ev kê ne.
 
By God I don't know, one couldn't know who they were.

208
00:13:00,000 --> 00:13:02,000
Nivis tunebûn we xwendibû da bizanin kê ne?
 
Were there no writings that you could read to know who they
were?

209
00:13:02,000 --> 00:13:05,000
Na, tenê rû bûn, tu xwendin tunebû, tarîxa wan tunebû.
 
No, they were just faces, there was no writing, no dates.

210
00:13:05,000 --> 00:13:06,000
Tenê sûret hebûn?
 
There were only pictures?

211
00:13:06,000 --> 00:13:07,000
Erê, tenê rû bûn.
 
Yes, only faces.

212
00:13:07,000 --> 00:13:08,000
Dewletê ew birin?
 
Did the state take them?

213
00:13:08,000 --> 00:13:09,000
Belê, dewletê.
 
Yes, the state.

214
00:13:09,000 --> 00:13:10,000
Çima birin?
 
Why did they take them?

215
00:13:10,000 --> 00:13:17,000
Ê ev milkê dewletê ye, mafê te nîne tu nehêlî. Kes nikare
veşêre, ew tên asarên xwe dibin.
 
Well, this is state property, you don't have the right to
keep it. No one can hide it, they come and take their
artifacts.

216
00:13:17,000 --> 00:13:18,000
Ew birin kîderê?
 
Where did they take them?

217
00:13:18,000 --> 00:13:19,000
Birin Helebê.
 
They took them to Aleppo.

218
00:13:19,000 --> 00:13:20,000
Ji bo mûzexaneyê?
 
For the museum?

219
00:13:20,000 --> 00:13:23,000
Belê, mûzexaneya Helebê û pişt re, nema zanim bi ku de çûn.
 
Yes, the Aleppo museum, and after that, I don't know where
they went.

220
00:13:23,000 --> 00:13:24,000
Tu çûyî te li wir dîtin?
 
Did you go and see them there?

221
00:13:24,000 --> 00:13:30,000
Min ew li vir dîtin, welleh min wisa guman dikir ku ev ne
asar in, lê asar bûn.
 
I saw them here, by God I thought these were not artifacts,
but they were.

222
00:13:30,000 --> 00:13:34,000
Spas ji bo te, Apê Hacî.
 
Thank you, Apê Hacî.

223
00:13:34,000 --> 00:13:50,000
Spas xweş.
 
You are welcome.

224
00:13:50,000 --> 00:13:54,000
Ji ber erdnîgariya çiyayî, niştecihên vê deverê neçar
dimînin
 
Due to the mountainous geography, the inhabitants of this
area are forced to

225
00:13:54,000 --> 00:14:01,000
ku salê carekê an du caran, bi dewarên qebe, rûyê van sirt û
baniyan şit dikin.
 
plow the surface of these ridges and flatlands once or twice
a year with heavy draft animals.

226
00:14:01,000 --> 00:14:03,000
Lê pirî caran lêhî û lêmişk,
 
But often times, floods and streams

227
00:14:03,000 --> 00:14:05,000
qed û axa wan dikişîne,
 
wash away their soil and earth,

228
00:14:05,000 --> 00:14:08,000
û di deşt û coman de bi cih dike.
 
and place them in the plains and valleys.

229
00:14:08,000 --> 00:14:28,000
Bi vî awayî ezman wisa dixwaze.
 
That is the will of the sky.

230
00:14:40,000 --> 00:14:45,000
Di sala 1960'î de, li van deveran hişkesalî rû da.
 
In 1960, a drought occurred in these regions.

231
00:14:45,000 --> 00:14:48,000
Hemû bîr û kaniyên avê hatin miçiqandin.
 
All the wells and springs of water dried up.

232
00:14:48,000 --> 00:14:52,000
Bîreke xalta ya kevnare li hember heşkesaliyê berxwe da,
 
An ancient Khaltian well resisted the drought,

233
00:14:52,000 --> 00:14:53,000
û ziwa nebû.
 
and did not dry up.

234
00:14:53,000 --> 00:14:55,000
Li qada gund de, her tim
 
In the village square, it always

235
00:14:55,000 --> 00:14:58,000
camêriya xwe bi ser gundiyan de barandiye.
 
showered its generosity upon the villagers.

236
00:14:58,000 --> 00:15:00,000
Ne tenê yên gund...
 
Not just the villagers,

237
00:15:00,000 --> 00:15:02,000
lê gundiyên derdorê jî û ajelên wan,
 
but it satisfied the surrounding villagers and their animals

238
00:15:02,000 --> 00:15:04,000
bi ava xwe têr kiriye.
 
with its water.

239
00:15:04,000 --> 00:15:08,000
Herhal, bi dewlemendiya avê re, pir pez û heywanên wan ji
mirinê rizgar kiriye.
 
Anyway, with the buckets of water, many stories were told.

240
00:15:08,000 --> 00:15:10,000
Ta naha jî, ji me re dîtina cihê nebûye... her tim...
 
Even now, it remains a vital place to visit.

241
00:15:10,000 --> 00:15:25,000
ev jî rûnîgariya Xaltiya ne l'wanda.
 
This is also a sign of the Khaltian settlement in these
areas.

242
00:15:25,000 --> 00:15:27,000
Temaşevanên hêja, niha em derbasî nav gund bûn.
 
Dear viewers, now we have passed into the village.

243
00:15:27,000 --> 00:15:28,000
Li vir jî bîrek heye.
 
There is a well here too.

244
00:15:28,000 --> 00:15:30,000
Bîreke pir kevn e.
 
It is a very old well.

245
00:15:30,000 --> 00:15:32,000
Niha dayikek li vir e, ew jî wê ji me re şîrove bike.
 
There is a mother here now, she will also explain it to us.

246
00:15:32,000 --> 00:15:33,000
Merheba dayê.
 
Hello mother.

247
00:15:33,000 --> 00:15:34,000
Ehlen we sehlen.
 
Welcome.

248
00:15:34,000 --> 00:15:35,000
Çawa yî baş î, siheta te?
 
How are you, are you well, how is your health?

249
00:15:35,000 --> 00:15:37,000
Elhemdulelah xwedê rehma xwe li we bike. Hûn çawa ne? Hûn
baş in?
 
Thank God, may God have mercy on you. How are you? Are you
well?

250
00:15:37,000 --> 00:15:39,000
Spas ji bo te dayê. Tu dikarî ji me re behsa vê bîrê bikî?
 
Thank you mother. Can you tell us about this well?

251
00:15:39,000 --> 00:15:43,000
Weleh ev bîra me, bîra gund e, bîra berê ye.
 
By God, this is our well, the village's well, an ancient
well.

252
00:15:43,000 --> 00:15:48,000
Di wê salê de ku av li gund çikiya, me av ji vir dikişand û
me dida heywanan.
 
In the year that the water in the village dried up, we drew
water from here and gave it to the animals.

253
00:15:48,000 --> 00:15:49,000
Em dibêjin pir kevn e?
 
We say it's very old?

254
00:15:49,000 --> 00:15:50,000
Ji mêj ve.
 
From a long time ago.

255
00:15:50,000 --> 00:15:51,000
Berî kîjan salê... berî we?
 
Before what year... before you?

256
00:15:51,000 --> 00:15:53,000
Berî gundiyan.
 
Before the villagers.

257
00:15:53,000 --> 00:15:54,000
Bîra kî ye?
 
Whose well is it?

258
00:15:54,000 --> 00:15:57,000
Ya hemû gundiyan. Ya berê bû, qey ya filehan bû.
 
Everyone in the village's. It's from the past, probably it
was the Christians'.

259
00:15:57,000 --> 00:16:04,000
Me av ji vir dikişand û me dida heywanan, me dida pez... û
malên xwe lê dişuşt...
 
We drew water from here and gave it to the animals, gave it
to the sheep... and washed our homes with it...

260
00:16:04,000 --> 00:16:06,000
Me cilikên xwe jî li derê dişuştin,
 
We also washed our clothes there,

261
00:16:06,000 --> 00:16:10,000
me av dikişand...
 
we drew water...

262
00:16:10,000 --> 00:16:11,000
Şikeft li kû ye?
 
Where is the cave?

263
00:16:11,000 --> 00:16:14,000
Şikeft li wê derê, li wê derê ye.
 
The cave is over there, it is over there.

264
00:16:14,000 --> 00:16:15,000
Navê şikeftê çi ye?
 
What is the name of the cave?

265
00:16:15,000 --> 00:16:17,000
Digotinê Şikefta Kincan.
 
They called it the Clothes Cave.

266
00:16:17,000 --> 00:16:18,000
We kincên xwe lê dişuştin?
 
Did you wash your clothes there?

267
00:16:18,000 --> 00:16:21,000
Erê, me kincên xwe lê dişuştin.
 
Yes, we washed our clothes there.

268
00:16:21,000 --> 00:16:23,000
Niha hîn ew şikeft heye, yan xetimî ye?
 
Is that cave still there now, or is it blocked?

269
00:16:23,000 --> 00:16:25,000
Welleh heriyê girtiye û maye di bin heriyê de, ax ketiye
nav.
 
By God, the mud has caught it and it's left under the mud,
dirt fell inside.

270
00:16:25,000 --> 00:16:26,000
Qatî maye.
 
It remains covered.

271
00:16:26,000 --> 00:16:29,000
Bîreke mezin bû? We didît dihatin keçek, jinek, hemû dihatin
ji vir av dikişandin.
 
Was it a big well? You saw a girl, a woman coming, all of
them coming and drawing water from here.

272
00:16:29,000 --> 00:16:33,000
Me dihat, me av ji vir dibir, kinc lê dişuştin. Ewqas jin li
ser hev diciviyan.
 
We came, we took water from here, washed clothes there. So
many women gathered around it.

273
00:16:33,000 --> 00:16:35,000
Çend kes, dema av dikişandin...
 
Several people, when they drew water...

274
00:16:35,000 --> 00:16:37,000
Jinek diçû serê wê, yên din diçûn serê wê din.
 
One woman went to its head, the others went to its other
head.

275
00:16:37,000 --> 00:16:40,000
Gelek caran av tine bû, lê dema kaniyên wan diçikiyan, qet
av nedihiştin...
 
Many times there was no water, but when their springs dried
up, they didn't leave any water...

276
00:16:40,000 --> 00:16:44,000
Gelek kesan av ji vir dikişandin.
 
Many people drew water from here.

277
00:16:44,000 --> 00:16:46,000
Bîra we jinan ji berê gelekî tevdigeriya?
 
Your women's well was very active in the past?

278
00:16:46,000 --> 00:16:48,000
Ehwey.
 
Yes.

279
00:16:48,000 --> 00:16:49,000
Jiyana berê xweştir bû yan ya niha xweştir e?
 
Was life in the past better or is life now better?

280
00:16:49,000 --> 00:16:50,000
Ya berê xweştir bû.
 
The past was better.

281
00:16:50,000 --> 00:16:51,000
Çima ya berê xweştir bû?
 
Why was the past better?

282
00:16:51,000 --> 00:16:56,000
Berê xweş bû, tişt hemû hebûn, malek weke yekê bû. Her kes
li gel hev bûn. Weke niha pere û nakokî tunebûn...
 
The past was good, everything was there, a home was like
one. Everyone was together. Like now, there was no money and
conflict...

283
00:16:56,000 --> 00:16:58,000
Em têr bûn, em birçî nebûn.
 
We were full, we were not hungry.

284
00:16:58,000 --> 00:17:01,000
Me zozanên xwe dikişand, me bi destan dişuştin, em diçûn, me
av dikêşa, me cilên xwe li wir didan hev.
 
We gathered our things, we washed by hand, we went, we drew
water, we put our clothes together there.

285
00:17:01,000 --> 00:17:05,000
Weke niha tişt nebû. Weke vê çerxê nedîtibû...
 
There was nothing like now. We hadn't seen this kind of
spinning wheel...

286
00:17:05,000 --> 00:17:06,000
Hûn bi kîjan alî ve zêdetir diçin?
 
Which way do you go more?

287
00:17:06,000 --> 00:17:11,000
Em wê çaxê baş bûn. Ew dem derbas bûn, em niha nebûn! Em
niha kal bûn, em bi nexweşî ne.
 
We were good back then. Those times passed, we didn't become
like now! We have grown old now, we are sick.

288
00:17:11,000 --> 00:17:16,000
Ev qey her tişt çû, naha ne tiştek e.
 
It seems like everything is gone, now it's nothing.

289
00:17:16,000 --> 00:17:18,000
Spas ji te re... siheta te xweş.
 
Thank you... bless your health.

290
00:17:18,000 --> 00:17:38,000
Xwedê ji te jî razî be, ser çavan, ehlen we sehlen.
 
May God be pleased with you too, you are welcome, welcome.

291
00:18:02,000 --> 00:18:08,000
Torinî û reseniya çanda kurdan her tim ji gundan dest pê
kiriye.
 
The nobility and authenticity of Kurdish culture has always
started from the villages.

292
00:18:08,000 --> 00:18:12,000
Jina Kurd jî bi tiliyên xwe ev çand ristiye.
 
The Kurdish woman has also woven this culture with her
fingers.

293
00:18:12,000 --> 00:18:15,000
Di her demê de pêşengî kiriye û hê jî dike.
 
She has always been a pioneer and still is.

294
00:18:15,000 --> 00:18:18,000
Berê şahî û dawet...
 
In the past, celebrations and weddings...

295
00:18:18,000 --> 00:18:21,000
li gundan nêzî sê ta hefteyekê didomin.
 
lasted about three days to a week in the villages.

296
00:18:21,000 --> 00:18:24,000
Di van rojan de jina Kurd bi destpêşxeriya xwe,
 
On these days, the Kurdish woman, with her initiative,

297
00:18:24,000 --> 00:18:26,000
ji vexwendî û mêvanan re,
 
prepares various foods for the invited and the guests,

298
00:18:26,000 --> 00:18:31,000
bi rengekî komî û hevkariyê, xwarinên cêwaz amade dikin.
 
collectively and cooperatively.

299
00:18:31,000 --> 00:18:34,000
Xwarinên Kurdî yên resen, bi bîhna êzingên darên çiyan
 
Authentic Kurdish food remains in the villages with the
smell of mountain firewood

300
00:18:34,000 --> 00:18:37,000
û keleman di gundan de maye.
 
and brushwood.

301
00:18:37,000 --> 00:18:41,000
Lê li bajaran, ev bîhn hatiye guhartin
 
But in the cities, this smell has changed

302
00:18:41,000 --> 00:19:00,000
û mijar cuda ye.
 
and the situation is different.

303
00:19:00,000 --> 00:19:04,000
Temaşevanên hêja, îro li gundê Xalta jî dawetek heye.
 
Dear viewers, today there is also a wedding in the village
of Xalta.

304
00:19:04,000 --> 00:19:09,000
Şahiyek heye, lê jinên vê gundê jî xwarinê amade dikin.
 
There is a celebration, but the women of this village are
also preparing food.

305
00:19:09,000 --> 00:19:11,000
Ka em bipirsin xwarina wan çi ye?
 
Let's ask them what their food is.

306
00:19:11,000 --> 00:19:12,000
Merheba.
 
Hello.

307
00:19:12,000 --> 00:19:13,000
Ehlen we sehlen.
 
Welcome.

308
00:19:13,000 --> 00:19:14,000
Navê te, navê xwarina we çi ye?
 
Your name, what is the name of your food?

309
00:19:14,000 --> 00:19:18,000
Welleh ev rûniştina me, dawetek li gundê me heye.
 
Well, this gathering of ours is because there is a wedding
in our village.

310
00:19:18,000 --> 00:19:21,000
Şan û şahî ne... em derbas dikin.
 
It's a celebration... we are passing the time.

311
00:19:21,000 --> 00:19:24,000
Û em jî hazirtiya wan dikin. Şîvên wan derdixin, em xwarinên
wan dikin.
 
And we are also preparing for them. We are serving their
dinners, making their meals.

312
00:19:24,000 --> 00:19:28,000
Em şorba reş dikin, em kufteyan dikin, ê tiştên wisa em
pêşwaziya wan dikin.
 
We make black soup, we make meatballs, things like that, we
welcome them.

313
00:19:28,000 --> 00:19:29,000
Me ya şan û şahî derbas kir.
 
We have passed the time of celebration.

314
00:19:29,000 --> 00:19:31,000
Çi xwarin din çêdikin? Xwarinên ku gundî çêdikin?
 
What other foods do you make? Foods that villagers make?

315
00:19:31,000 --> 00:19:34,000
Xwarina herî xweş çi hez bikin ew e...
 
The most delicious food is whatever they like...

316
00:19:34,000 --> 00:19:41,000
Yê hez dike bi hesret ke, ya hez dike şorba reş, ya kufte,
semsek e... ê wisa dixwin.
 
Some like hesret, some like black soup, some like meatballs,
pastries... they eat like that.

317
00:19:41,000 --> 00:19:44,000
Ê her dema şahiyek li cem we de çêdibe ew jin hemû xwarinê
çêdikin?
 
And whenever there is a celebration among you, do all the
women cook the food?

318
00:19:44,000 --> 00:19:53,000
A, em jin weha em tev tiştek dikin, em bi hevre dikin, em
germî dikin, em pîvaza diqeşêrin, fasulyeyê diqeşêrin... em
çêdikin, ew me xwest em dikin. Em di nav wan de ne, em ji
derve nayên.
 
Yes, we women all do something together, we make things
warm, we peel onions, we peel beans... we make it, whatever
they ask us we do. We are among them, we don't come from
outside.

319
00:19:53,000 --> 00:19:55,000
Ji berê de wisa ye yan...?
 
Has it been like this since the past or...?

320
00:19:55,000 --> 00:19:59,000
Berê de em wisa ne, weke min ji te re gotî em her dawetekî
ku li nav gundê me saxbûyî de be em jî diçin wê derê
alîkariyê dikin.
 
We have been like this since the past, as I told you, in
every wedding that takes place in our village, we also go
there to help.

321
00:19:59,000 --> 00:20:00,000
Em diçin li wan re tiştê wan didin der.
 
We go and help them out with their things.

322
00:20:00,000 --> 00:20:02,000
Te emanet çêdikî?
 
Do you make the trusts?

323
00:20:02,000 --> 00:20:04,000
Na weşîş pê ra kin.
 
No, they make it with a hook.

324
00:20:04,000 --> 00:20:08,000
Ew edetê keftanane dikin, ew ji te em pê darvoz dikin nivînê
xwe...
 
They do it in the custom of keftans, and we cover our beds
with it...

325
00:20:08,000 --> 00:20:10,000
Nîşan, şîranî, derbas dibin.
 
Engagements, sweets are passed around.

326
00:20:10,000 --> 00:20:11,000
Destê we sax bin.
 
Bless your hands.

327
00:20:11,000 --> 00:20:11,000
Dayê merheba.
 
Bless your hands too.

328
00:20:11,000 --> 00:20:12,000
Dayê merheba.
 
Hello, mother.

329
00:20:12,000 --> 00:20:13,000
Ehlan wa sehlan.
 
Welcome.

330
00:20:13,000 --> 00:20:14,000
Tu jî vî çêdikî?
 
Are you making this too?

331
00:20:14,000 --> 00:20:15,000
Erê.
 
Yes.

332
00:20:15,000 --> 00:20:19,000
Ez jî yê re hazir dikim, ewan jî dirêsin û çêdikin.
 
I also prepare it for them, they spin it and make it.

333
00:20:19,000 --> 00:20:20,000
Destê we sax bin.
 
Bless your hands.

334
00:20:20,000 --> 00:20:22,000
Sax bî, sax bî.
 
Bless you, bless you.

335
00:20:22,000 --> 00:20:24,000
Tê çi daxwazî bibêjî?
 
What request would you like to say?

336
00:20:24,000 --> 00:20:27,000
Qenata Ronahiyê re em dixwazin em gotina xwe bibêjin.
 
We want to say our words to the Ronahî Channel.

337
00:20:27,000 --> 00:20:30,000
Em... mesela şîîrekî xwe bibêjim.
 
Like... let me say a poem of mine.

338
00:20:30,000 --> 00:20:34,000
Kerem ke, bêje.
 
Go ahead, say it.

339
00:20:34,000 --> 00:20:39,000
Dayê te lûrandî, dayê te lûrandî.
 
Mother you sang a lullaby, mother you sang a lullaby.

340
00:20:39,000 --> 00:20:41,000
Dayê te kurê xwe hejandî.
 
Mother you rocked your son.

341
00:20:41,000 --> 00:20:45,000
Dayê te kurê xwe ji bo azadiyê gihandî.
 
Mother you raised your son for freedom.

342
00:20:45,000 --> 00:20:48,000
Dayê her du dijmina kurê te girtî.
 
Mother, both enemies caught your son.

343
00:20:48,000 --> 00:20:51,000
Ji bo çi? Ji bo welatekî serfiraz.
 
For what? For a free country.

344
00:20:51,000 --> 00:20:56,000
Dayê ti jî da kevir û erdê Kurdistanê heqê xwe bixwaz.
 
Mother, you also strike the stone and earth of Kurdistan to
demand your rights.

345
00:20:56,000 --> 00:21:00,000
Dayê heft çiyayê gelan e, heft da mij û tofan e.
 
Mother, the seven mountains of the people, the seven mists
and storms.

346
00:21:00,000 --> 00:21:04,000
Pê da venedin, xwediyê dê tirkan e.
 
Don't let them pass, their masters are the Turks.

347
00:21:04,000 --> 00:21:08,000
Xwîna şehîda herikî bi geliyan e.
 
The blood of martyrs flowed in the valleys.

348
00:21:08,000 --> 00:21:12,000
Xwîna şehîda ne tê şûştin, ne bi berf û ne bi baran e.
 
The blood of martyrs cannot be washed away, neither by snow
nor by rain.

349
00:21:12,000 --> 00:21:15,000
Heta ala rengîn netê serî çiyan e.
 
Until the colorful flag is not raised on the peaks.

350
00:21:15,000 --> 00:21:17,000
Her bijî, destê te sax bin.
 
Long live, bless your hands.

351
00:21:17,000 --> 00:21:17,000
Ev kê bû ev helbesta?
 
Bless you.

352
00:21:17,000 --> 00:21:18,000
Ev kê bû ev helbesta?
 
Whose poem was this?

353
00:21:18,000 --> 00:21:21,000
Ev helbesta e kulfeteke min bû.
 
This poem was a relative of mine's.

354
00:21:21,000 --> 00:21:27,000
Ewê jî noka... ya ne zekrîne, ji bîr kirî.
 
She is now... she doesn't remember, she forgot it.

355
00:21:27,000 --> 00:21:31,000
Ez ji wê mî rakir, û ez jî noka dibêjim ji bo we re.
 
I picked it up from her, and now I am saying it for you.

356
00:21:31,000 --> 00:21:33,000
Te çi mekteb xwendiye?
 
What school did you study at?

357
00:21:33,000 --> 00:21:35,000
Na, ne çûme dibistanê.
 
No, I didn't go to school.

358
00:21:35,000 --> 00:21:35,000
Na, ez ummî me.
 
You didn't go to school?

359
00:21:35,000 --> 00:21:37,000
Na, ez ummî me.
 
No, I am illiterate.

360
00:21:37,000 --> 00:21:37,000
Na nexwendiye, na, hema min ji xwe, ji aqlê xwe rakirî.
 
You haven't studied?

361
00:21:37,000 --> 00:21:42,000
Na nexwendiye, na, hema min ji xwe, ji aqlê xwe rakirî.
 
No, I haven't studied, no, I just memorized it myself, from
my mind.

362
00:21:42,000 --> 00:21:46,000
Û heta noka bi kêmî teqrîben bîst sal hene ev gotina di cem
min heye.
 
And until now, for at least roughly twenty years, I have had
these words with me.

363
00:21:46,000 --> 00:21:48,000
Saheta we xweş, her bijî, destê te sax bin.
 
Bless you, long live, bless your hands.

364
00:21:48,000 --> 00:21:52,000
Sax bî, û qenata Ronahiyê gî sax bin.
 
Bless you, and may the entire Ronahî channel be blessed.

365
00:21:52,000 --> 00:22:01,000
Û hevalên me geştî serî çiya, û YPG û YPJ, û silavên me ji
giya re hene. Û spas bo we re.
 
And all our comrades on the mountain peaks, and YPG and YPJ,
and we have greetings for everyone. And thank you to you.

366
00:22:01,000 --> 00:22:21,000
Her bijî, destê we sax bin.
 
Long live, bless your hands.

367
00:22:35,000 --> 00:22:42,000
Landikan dihêjînin, hevalok û bazuyan di guhê hezaran qîz û
xortan de vedibêjin.
 
They rock cradles, they recount lullabies and heroic tales
in the ears of thousands of boys and girls.

368
00:22:42,000 --> 00:22:45,000
Her hal ev jî peyameke watedar e,
 
In any case, this is also a meaningful message,

369
00:22:45,000 --> 00:22:49,000
A ku hiştiye hunera Kurdan a devkî dewlemend bimîne.
 
Which has allowed the oral art of Kurds to remain rich.

370
00:22:49,000 --> 00:23:09,000
Jina Kurd, dîmena dayîkeke salarî, di vê rûniştgehê de xwe
dide pêş û dilê mirovan jî hênik dike.
 
The Kurdish woman, the image of a matriarchal mother, brings
herself forward in this setting and also soothes the hearts
of people.

371
00:23:23,000 --> 00:23:28,000
Sekna jina Kurd a li hember dijwariyên jiyanê, giring e.
 
The stance of the Kurdish woman against the hardships of
life is important.

372
00:23:28,000 --> 00:23:31,000
Keda wê jî ji bo mirovahiyê gelek e.
 
Her labor for humanity is also significant.

373
00:23:31,000 --> 00:23:38,000
Dîmenek bal mirov dikişîne, mirov divê bibêje ko mirovahî û
cewherê wê ji jina fedekar dest pê kiriye.
 
A scene attracts one's attention, one must say that humanity
and its essence started from the self-sacrificing woman.

374
00:23:38,000 --> 00:23:48,000
Ev dîmen jî vê yekê dibêje.
 
This scene also says this.

375
00:23:48,000 --> 00:23:48,000
Merheba.
 
Hello, mother.

376
00:23:48,000 --> 00:23:50,000
Merheba.
 
Hello.

377
00:23:50,000 --> 00:23:51,000
Tu çi dikî?
 
What are you doing?

378
00:23:51,000 --> 00:23:55,000
Em îşte... me dî... em dihewinin, em çi qas me da
hewandine...
 
We just... we saw... we gather, whatever we have gathered...

379
00:23:55,000 --> 00:23:57,000
Çi bi dilê we qenc e, em wê çêdikin.
 
Whatever is pleasing to your heart, we make that.

380
00:23:57,000 --> 00:23:58,000
Tu vî darî ji kî derê tînî?
 
Where do you bring this wood from?

381
00:23:58,000 --> 00:24:00,000
Em re tînin ji devê rû yê.
 
We bring it from the riverside.

382
00:24:00,000 --> 00:24:03,000
Umrê te çend sal e maşallah, xwedê sihetê xweş bide te.
 
How many years old are you, mashallah, may God give you good
health.

383
00:24:03,000 --> 00:24:05,000
Xwedê ji te razî be, qet te neke di belê de.
 
May God be pleased with you, may He never put you in
trouble.

384
00:24:05,000 --> 00:24:07,000
Tu bi tenê devê mirîşkan çêdikî?
 
Do you only make chicken troughs?

385
00:24:07,000 --> 00:24:08,000
Erê.
 
Yes.

386
00:24:08,000 --> 00:24:10,000
Ji ber devê mirîşkan de hewînî?
 
Do you gather for the chicken troughs?

387
00:24:10,000 --> 00:24:11,000
Erê.
 
Yes.

388
00:24:11,000 --> 00:24:14,000
Ka ji me re bêje.
 
Tell us about it.

389
00:24:14,000 --> 00:24:21,000
Em de hewînin, çêlikan veda kin, mezin dibin hekan dekin,
îşte wisa.
 
We gather it, they incubate chicks, they grow and lay eggs,
just like that.

390
00:24:21,000 --> 00:24:24,000
Dê bêjin gundiyên derdor, mirîşkan dihêwînin, ji wan devên
mîrişkan te çêdikî?
 
They say the surrounding villagers raise chickens, do you
make these chicken troughs for them?

391
00:24:24,000 --> 00:24:29,000
Em yekê ji wan re... erê em ji wan re jî dikin... wisa
firotin yan tiştek e wisa em ji wan re jî dikin.
 
We make one for them... yes we make it for them too... so
selling or something like that, we make it for them too.

392
00:24:29,000 --> 00:24:30,000
Saheta te xweş be.
 
Bless your health.

393
00:24:30,000 --> 00:24:49,000
Ya te jî xweş, xwedê pêkê we gêr bike. Xwedê te nehêle.
Spasdar im.
 
Yours too, may God fulfill your wishes. May God protect you.
I am thankful.

394
00:24:49,000 --> 00:24:54,000
Ji hemêza sirişta bedew, karbîniya xwe wergirtiye.
 
She has taken her craftsmanship from the embrace of
beautiful nature.

395
00:24:54,000 --> 00:25:00,000
Heke ji bo roziyê xwest, bi destkariyê xwe bidê hes kirin,
xêzkirin û resimkirina xwe ji bo afirandinê dest pê kiriye.
 
If she wanted to be appreciated for her livelihood with her
handiwork, she started her drawing and painting for
creation.

396
00:25:00,000 --> 00:25:08,000
Ev nexş û nîşaneya di vir de, razek e di dilê wênesaz de
dimîne.
 
These patterns and signs here, remain a secret in the
painter's heart.

397
00:25:08,000 --> 00:25:19,000
Liser dîsan, hekara bedewa gund li meraq kiriye.
 
On the designs, the beautiful influence of the village is
wondered upon.

398
00:25:19,000 --> 00:25:20,000
Merheba ji te re.
 
Hello to you.

399
00:25:20,000 --> 00:25:21,000
Ehlen we sehlen.
 
Welcome.

400
00:25:21,000 --> 00:25:28,000
Mamoste Ferîd, ev tiştên tu çêdikî, kîngê te dest pê kir, ev
meraqa te ji ku ve hat, çend sal e tu vî tiştî çêdikî?
 
Master Ferid, these things you make, when did you start,
where did this interest come from, how many years have you
been making this?

401
00:25:28,000 --> 00:25:31,000
Diwazdeh, sêzdeh sal e.
 
Twelve, thirteen years.

402
00:25:31,000 --> 00:25:32,000
Min dît...
 
I saw it...

403
00:25:32,000 --> 00:25:33,000
Sêzdeh sal in?
 
Is it thirteen years?

404
00:25:33,000 --> 00:25:38,000
Erê, di karê wênesaz û ev tiştên destan de ez çêdikim.
 
Yes, in the work of painting and these handmade things that
I make.

405
00:25:38,000 --> 00:25:43,000
Û ez yanî ne li vir fêr bûm, pir ji xeyalê xwe ez fêr bûme û
destê xwe tiştên bi vî rengî ez çêdikim... niha halê hazir
ev in.
 
And I mean, I didn't learn here, mostly from my imagination
I learned and I make these kinds of things with my hands...
right now currently these are it.

406
00:25:43,000 --> 00:25:46,000
Yanî te xwend û te çêkir, lê xwe bi xwe te çêkir?
 
I mean, did you study and make them, or did you make them on
your own?

407
00:25:46,000 --> 00:25:47,000
Na hema weha ye.
 
No, it's just like that.

408
00:25:47,000 --> 00:25:48,000
Meraqek bû bo te?
 
It was an interest for you?

409
00:25:48,000 --> 00:25:55,000
Erê meraqeke min heye, û ez ketime evî meseleyê û her tiştê
ku tu dixwazî ez dikarim çêbikin bi şuxulê min.
 
Yes, I have an interest, and I got into this matter, and
whatever you want, I can make it with my work.

410
00:25:55,000 --> 00:25:58,000
Ka em dînin tiştê te bi gelek tiştan e, tu dibêjî sêzdeh sal
in ez kar dikim...
 
Let's see your things with many items, you say I've been
working for thirteen years...

411
00:25:58,000 --> 00:26:05,000
Sêzdeh sal min tabloyên min... heştê tabloyên min hene yanî
firotin, belav kirin di nav xelkê de.
 
In thirteen years my paintings... I have eighty paintings, I
mean I sold them, distributed them among the people.

412
00:26:05,000 --> 00:26:10,000
Yanî min bi dewletê re... yanî li gelek cihan pêşangeh
vekirin lê belê ne li vir, ne li vir bûn.
 
I mean with the state... I mean I opened exhibitions in many
places, but not here, they weren't here.

413
00:26:10,000 --> 00:26:11,000
Li kî derê bûn?
 
Where were they?

414
00:26:11,000 --> 00:26:12,000
Li Rûsya bûn.
 
They were in Russia.

415
00:26:12,000 --> 00:26:13,000
Te li Rûsya pêşangeh ve dikirin?
 
You used to open exhibitions in Russia?

416
00:26:13,000 --> 00:26:17,000
Ê noka ev tiştî wisa, wek wa ye, te çawa çêkiriye, ev çina?
 
And now this thing like this, how did you make it, what are
these?

417
00:26:17,000 --> 00:26:18,000
Ev...
 
This...

418
00:26:18,000 --> 00:26:22,000
Xwe me temaşe neke... bîne pêş!
 
Don't just look at us... bring it forward!

419
00:26:22,000 --> 00:26:27,000
Baş e, ez xwe bikim... ev ha yane ev tişt ha hifra dibê...
 
Okay, I'll do it... this one here I mean this thing gets
engraved...

420
00:26:27,000 --> 00:26:30,000
Li pêşîyê wê, sade dibe, dûz e yanî.
 
On its front, it is simple, smooth I mean.

421
00:26:30,000 --> 00:26:31,000
Ev belûr e?
 
Is this glass?

422
00:26:31,000 --> 00:26:35,000
Belûr e, sade ye, şefaf e. Em wê resma lê dikin e diçe
qezêza dûz e...
 
It is glass, it is simple, transparent. We put an outline on
it, it becomes smooth glass...

423
00:26:35,000 --> 00:26:40,000
Ji vir ve, çep tê hafirandin, ber pêçe yanî...
 
From here, it is engraved on the left, on the back side I
mean...

424
00:26:40,000 --> 00:26:44,000
Çep te hafirandin... hetanî paşê... telewîn dibe, xalis
dibe...
 
It is engraved on the left... until the end... it gets
colored, it gets finished...

425
00:26:44,000 --> 00:26:49,000
Paşê divitilî, axîr de divitilî, ew jî tê der, rastî tê der.
 
Then you turn it, you turn it at the end, it also comes out,
the right side comes out.

426
00:26:49,000 --> 00:26:53,000
Ev rengan te çêkirine?
 
Did you make these colors?

427
00:26:53,000 --> 00:26:56,000
Ev rengan min çêkirine hevir ra ndin û...
 
I made these colors, mixed them and...

428
00:26:56,000 --> 00:26:57,000
Koliqne?
 
You mixed them?

429
00:26:57,000 --> 00:26:58,000
Ha bi rangê min çêkirin e hafirandine...
 
Yes with colors I made them and engraved them...

430
00:26:58,000 --> 00:27:00,000
Wê zêde dikim...
 
I will add more...

431
00:27:00,000 --> 00:27:05,000
Di nav de te tabloyeke wisa bi xêz çêkiriye.
 
Inside it you made such a lined painting.

432
00:27:05,000 --> 00:27:07,000
Ê tebîî... ê tebîî êvê re dibên...
 
Yes naturally... yes naturally they call this...

433
00:27:07,000 --> 00:27:08,000
Ha te ev ji şûşê re çêkiriye?
 
Have you made this from glass?

434
00:27:08,000 --> 00:27:09,000
Na ev avî min e.
 
No, this is my water/paint.

435
00:27:09,000 --> 00:27:12,000
Ha te wa ji qezazê sade çêkir?
 
Have you made it from simple glass?

436
00:27:12,000 --> 00:27:15,000
Elwanê te dixwazî dikêvî, her tişt dikêve va qezêze, sade
hafir çê dibe, yanî.
 
Whatever colors you want you put in, everything goes into
this glass, simple engraving happens, I mean.

437
00:27:15,000 --> 00:27:17,000
Pıştî wî te rengê wisa, te l'ber çêkirî?
 
After that you made such colors, you made them in front?

438
00:27:17,000 --> 00:27:20,000
Eva ha.. taqriban... dora çar, penc meh e ev e.
 
This one... approximately... took about four, five months.

439
00:27:20,000 --> 00:27:21,000
Te di gund de çêkiriye ev?
 
Did you make this in the village?

440
00:27:21,000 --> 00:27:22,000
Ewa min li gund fêr çêkir.
 
Yes, I learned to make it in the village.

441
00:27:22,000 --> 00:27:28,000
Ev nîzameke, bes tiştê wê... kaheraba tê girtî, de hebû
misecel de di girtî heye... bes keheraba wê naxebite.
 
This is a system, but its thing... electricity connects to
it, it has a recorder inside... but its electricity doesn't
work.

442
00:27:28,000 --> 00:27:34,000
Mîkrafon ew cîyê wêye, mîkrafon e. Wê kaheraba wê pêve
dikive, ev we dikive.
 
That's the place for the microphone, it's a microphone. Its
electricity connects to it, it drops this.

443
00:27:34,000 --> 00:27:35,000
Te çêkiriye ev?
 
You made this?

444
00:27:35,000 --> 00:27:46,000
A min çêkiriye. Ji text e. Text e te de şuxulî e gî... min
evana gî bi destan hafirandin. Evana gî bi destan teqîb
kirin.
 
Yes, I made it. From wood. Wood is worked into it all... I
engraved all these by hand. These were all attached by hand.

445
00:27:46,000 --> 00:27:47,000
Ev çiye?
 
What is this?

446
00:27:47,000 --> 00:27:48,000
Ev qişrê sinobar e.
 
This is pine bark.

447
00:27:48,000 --> 00:27:51,000
Qişrê sinobar! Te raqibê gî bi yeke kir.
 
Pine bark! You attached it all together.

448
00:27:51,000 --> 00:27:54,000
Ê, qişrê sinobarê te raqibê... teşkîla gî... bi yek...
 
Yes, pine bark you attach... the whole setup... as one...

449
00:27:54,000 --> 00:28:00,000
Va şuxlê wê... vê qişrê ser... hefteyek xwar... bes qişr.
 
This work of it... this pine bark... took a week... just the
bark.

450
00:28:00,000 --> 00:28:02,000
Lê hefteyek wext çû heta ku te çêkir?
 
So a week of time went by until you made it?

451
00:28:02,000 --> 00:28:04,000
Du hefte.
 
Two weeks.

452
00:28:04,000 --> 00:28:05,000
Didu hefte da te amade kir.
 
In two weeks you prepared it.

453
00:28:05,000 --> 00:28:06,000
Erê amade kir.
 
Yes I prepared it.

454
00:28:06,000 --> 00:28:07,000
Ev ji te bi qelem çêkiriye.
 
You also made this with a tool.

455
00:28:07,000 --> 00:28:14,000
Erê ev şixulê... em qalemî... telbîs dikin.
 
Yes this work... we veneer it with a tool.

456
00:28:14,000 --> 00:28:16,000
Ev telbîs te hesab e, yanî qişrê telbîs tê heseb.
 
This counts as veneer, I mean the bark counts as veneer.

457
00:28:16,000 --> 00:28:17,000
Sêzdeh sal in tu vî karî dikî?
 
You've been doing this work for thirteen years?

458
00:28:17,000 --> 00:28:19,000
Sêzdeh sal in di vî kariyê de me.
 
Thirteen years I've been in this work.

459
00:28:19,000 --> 00:28:21,000
Û te tu tiştî we cem xwe nehiştiye?
 
And you haven't kept anything with yourself?

460
00:28:21,000 --> 00:28:22,000
Na bi xwedê, qati ev e.
 
No by God, only this is it.

461
00:28:22,000 --> 00:28:24,000
Xwe te bes ev sê tiştê caw xwa hiştine?
 
You only kept these three things with yourself?

462
00:28:24,000 --> 00:28:25,000
Ey wela.
 
Yes by God.

463
00:28:25,000 --> 00:28:26,000
Ez te spas dikim.
 
I thank you.

464
00:28:26,000 --> 00:28:29,000
Ez zî spas dikim. Ahlen wa sehlen, xatirê te.
 
I also thank you. Welcome, goodbye.

465
00:28:29,000 --> 00:28:49,000
Sipas, spas.
 
Thank you, thank you.

466
00:29:08,000 --> 00:29:11,000
Xwest ji kurê xwe re dawetekê li dar xîne.
 
She wanted to hold a wedding for her son.

467
00:29:11,000 --> 00:29:14,000
Lê bi çêjeke cuda û ji xweşiyên bajaran cûda.
 
But with a different flavor and different from the pleasures
of the cities.

468
00:29:14,000 --> 00:29:17,000
Kevnşopiya wan, ew dîsa anîn cem hev.
 
Their tradition, brought them together again.

469
00:29:17,000 --> 00:29:22,000
Her hal di hişê wê de hesretek maye û bîriya dawetên berê
kiriye.
 
In any case, a longing remained in her mind and she missed
the weddings of the past.

470
00:29:22,000 --> 00:29:27,000
Dawetên ku bi biratî, heval û dost li qada gundan dihatin
lidarxistin.
 
Weddings that were held with brotherhood, friends and
companions in the village squares.

471
00:29:27,000 --> 00:29:31,000
Ji nû ve, pîr û ciwanan xeleka dîlanê dest pê kiriye.
 
Anew, the young and old started the circle of dance.

472
00:29:31,000 --> 00:29:37,000
Dengê daholê jî, gihîşte ciwanên ku li dor dîlanê, xwe
dihejînin.
 
The sound of the drum also reached the youth who are swaying
around the dance.

473
00:29:37,000 --> 00:29:57,000
Dibe ku, ew xweşî û şahî, me jî bibe nav wê lîstikê.
 
It may be that this pleasure and celebration will take us
into that play too.

474
00:30:16,000 --> 00:30:21,000
Temaşevanên hêja, di gundê Xalda da jî şahiyek heye, dawetek
heye.
 
Dear viewers, there is also a celebration, a wedding in the
village of Xalda.

475
00:30:21,000 --> 00:30:25,000
Naha em derbasî şahiyê bibin, bi vî zêvelkê li rex min e.
Merheba ji te re.
 
Now let's go into the celebration, with this young man next
to me. Hello to you.

476
00:30:25,000 --> 00:30:26,000
Merheba, ehlen we sehlen.
 
Hello, welcome.

477
00:30:26,000 --> 00:30:27,000
Destpêkê em pîroz dikin.
 
First of all, congratulations.

478
00:30:27,000 --> 00:30:30,000
Ehlen we sehlen û silamet.
 
Welcome and peace be upon you.

479
00:30:30,000 --> 00:30:36,000
Ji adet û teqalîdên dema me ye, berê me sê roj çar roj dawet
dikirin. Naha em rojekê dikin.
 
From the traditions and customs of our time, in the past we
used to have weddings for three or four days. Now we do it
for one day.

480
00:30:36,000 --> 00:30:39,000
Yanî şahiya we berê sê çar roj, pênc roj berxwedan?
 
So your celebrations in the past lasted three, four, five
days?

481
00:30:39,000 --> 00:30:46,000
Sê roj, çar roj, heta hefteyek berxwedan. Bes naha hawa
nema, naha em teqrîben rojekê xilas dikin, yanî.
 
Three days, four days, even up to a week. But now the
climate is not like that, now we basically finish in one
day.

482
00:30:46,000 --> 00:30:48,000
Yanî rojekê da dawet diqedin, xilas dibe?
 
So the wedding is done and finished in one day?

483
00:30:48,000 --> 00:30:50,000
Erê, hemû diqedin xilas dibin.
 
Yes, it's all done and finished.

484
00:30:50,000 --> 00:30:53,000
Ê naha, berê we dawet çawa dikir, naha çawa ye?
 
And now, how did you use to do weddings, and how is it now?

485
00:30:53,000 --> 00:31:02,000
Berê bi qeşmer bûn, xwe qîzik çêdikirin, qeşmera direvan,
mesxere dikirin. Naha înşellah hun ê bibînin dîsa me
çêkiriye.
 
In the past there were jesters, they dressed up as girls,
the jesters ran away, they made jokes. Now hopefully you
will see we have done it again.

486
00:31:02,000 --> 00:31:04,000
Bi def û zirne bû?
 
Was it with drums and zurna?

487
00:31:04,000 --> 00:31:08,000
Dawet def û zirne bû, erê. Ku ew gavna cîhaz mîhaz nîn bûn
em wî çaxî, def û zirne tenê bû.
 
The wedding was drums and zurna, yes. Back then there were
no sound systems and stuff, it was only drums and zurna.

488
00:31:08,000 --> 00:31:10,000
Naha jî hun dawet zirne heye? Ê jî hunermend hene.
 
And now do you have a wedding with zurna? There are artists.

489
00:31:10,000 --> 00:31:21,000
Naha jî ew hunermend hene, cîhaz hene... Û naha qeşmer ew ê
werin, em ê ji xwe ra temaşe bikin û înşellah em vî adet û
qelîta berê tînin.
 
Now also there are artists, sound systems... And now the
jesters will come, we will watch them and hopefully we are
bringing back these traditions and customs of the past.

490
00:31:21,000 --> 00:31:24,000
Bes hîna, heya naha ev urf û adet hîna li vir mane. Hîna
ranebûne.
 
But still, until now, these customs and traditions have
remained here. They haven't disappeared yet.

491
00:31:24,000 --> 00:31:26,000
Hene, hene heta naha hîna cem me heye ew...
 
They exist, they exist, even now they still exist among
us...

492
00:31:26,000 --> 00:31:27,000
Qeşmer hîna hene na?
 
There are still jesters, right?

493
00:31:27,000 --> 00:31:28,000
Hene... cem me we hene...
 
There are... we have them...

494
00:31:28,000 --> 00:31:30,000
Sipas dikim, sipas ji te ra...
 
Thank you, thank you...

495
00:31:30,000 --> 00:31:50,000
Silav...
 
Greetings...

496
00:32:02,000 --> 00:32:07,000
Qada gund ji welatiyên gund ra penagek e bîranînên germ e.
 
The village square is a haven of warm memories for the
villagers.

497
00:32:07,000 --> 00:32:14,000
Pêşîyên gundê ciwan, li vir çêker û şopên çanda kurdan a
dewlemend li pey xwe hiştine.
 
The ancestors of the young village have left behind the
creators and traces of the rich Kurdish culture here.

498
00:32:14,000 --> 00:32:20,000
Xortên ku ji nû ve adet û gerdişên kurdan têve jandin.
 
The youth who are reviving the Kurdish traditions and
customs.

499
00:32:20,000 --> 00:32:25,000
Şanoya qeşmer yek ji wan edetên şahîyên berê ye.
 
The jester theater is one of the traditions of the old
celebrations.

500
00:32:25,000 --> 00:32:28,000
Di vê hunerbaziya da, peyam têne vegotin.
 
In this performance, messages are conveyed.

501
00:32:28,000 --> 00:32:35,000
Ku çawa desthilatdariya axatiyê li hember vîn û hezkirina
gundîyan têk dişkestin.
 
How the authority of the aghas was defeated against the will
and love of the villagers.

502
00:32:35,000 --> 00:32:42,000
Vaye dîmen dibe peyv û kelepora kurdan bi riya lîstikvanan
tê eşkerekirin.
 
Here the scenes become words and Kurdish folklore is
revealed through the actors.

503
00:32:42,000 --> 00:33:02,000
Dîmenên ku jiyana xweza li ber çavên mirov radixe û çanda
kurdan jî di dinyaya nû da dibêje şaxalta dengê xwe careke
din vedide.
 
Scenes that lay out the natural life before people's eyes
and say that Kurdish culture is echoing its voice once again
in the modern world.

504
00:33:04,000 --> 00:33:09,000
Temaşevanên hêja, naha jî grûba qeşmeran jî hat, naha hun ê
çi bikin?
 
Dear viewers, now the jester group has also arrived, what
are you going to do now?

505
00:33:09,000 --> 00:33:15,000
Naha em ê derkevin, em naha, em ê derkevin sahê li dawetê,
li govend û li dîlanê.
 
Now we will go out, we now, we will go out to the square at
the wedding, at the dance and at the celebration.

506
00:33:15,000 --> 00:33:21,000
Em ê şanoya kurdî, qeşmer, turasiyê kevin ji deh hezar sal
da em ê biqedmînin.
 
We will perform Kurdish theater, jesters, our ancient
heritage from ten thousand years ago.

507
00:33:21,000 --> 00:33:27,000
Û înşallah em namirin û em ê bimînin. Em ê bimînin di xêr û
xweşiyî da.
 
And hopefully we will not die out and we will remain. We
will remain in goodness and happiness.

508
00:33:27,000 --> 00:33:30,000
Tev qenatê Ronahîyê, bi xêr û xweşî hatine...
 
Together with Ronahi TV, welcome in goodness and
happiness...

509
00:33:30,000 --> 00:33:50,000
Sipas te... de kerem ke...
 
Thank you... please go ahead...

510
00:34:06,000 --> 00:34:08,000
Li berê, dawetên berê.
 
In the past, the weddings of the past.

511
00:34:08,000 --> 00:34:15,000
Kalikên me ji me ra hawa digotin. Ê naha bav û kalên me ne
dîn, wekî dîn bû ji me zêdetir e ew tiştên ha sêr.
 
Our grandfathers used to tell us like this. Now our
ancestors were not crazy, if they were crazy they were more
than us to watch these things.

512
00:34:15,000 --> 00:34:20,000
Berê bi dawetên... daweta dawetek şeş roj a, heft roj a,
pênc roj a dikirin.
 
In the past with weddings... they would do a wedding for six
days, seven days, five days.

513
00:34:20,000 --> 00:34:26,000
Rûyê wê wek tûnekî derbas dikirin. Rûyê wê wek silav wek
baranê bera didan evda.
 
They would pass her face like a tunnel. They would pour
greetings on her face like rain on people.

514
00:34:26,000 --> 00:34:28,000
Ew digot herin sêr kin kî berx e, kî baran e.
 
They used to say go and watch who is a lamb, who is rain.

515
00:34:28,000 --> 00:34:33,000
Şorê berx û baran ji wê da tê. Ji deh hezar sal da tê. Ne
îro û duh çêbûye.
 
The story of the lamb and rain comes from there. It comes
from ten thousand years ago. It didn't happen today or
yesterday.

516
00:34:33,000 --> 00:34:53,000
Em ê naha ji we ra belê bikin, wek barana berdin evda. Ê
hunê ji xwe ra lê seyr kin ka çawa dibin.
 
We will show you now, we will pour it like rain on people.
And you will watch for yourselves how it happens.

517
00:35:44,000 --> 00:35:51,000
Ê me bûkek derbas kir naha... Ê derketin, e di çavan ra
didin evdê.
 
We passed a bride now... They came out, to show their face
to the people.

518
00:35:51,000 --> 00:35:53,000
Vê ra digotin çavhûk. Yanî bûk e.
 
They used to call this peekaboo. I mean it's a bride.

519
00:35:53,000 --> 00:35:58,000
Meselê bûk e, ew ê digot "serê xwe raçêke, tu di vir da ma".
 
For example it's a bride, they used to say "lift your head,
you stayed here".

520
00:35:58,000 --> 00:36:05,000
Temam. Kerem ke. Naha em ê, e rû bidin evdê, biço...
 
Alright. Please go ahead. Now we will, uh, make them face
the people, go...

521
00:36:05,000 --> 00:36:25,000
Amadekaran kerem ke biço, de biço, rû bidin evdê.
 
Preparers, please go ahead, go, show your face to the
people.

522
00:43:28,000 --> 00:43:31,000
Temaşevanên hêja, li vir em xatirê xwe ji we dixwazin.
 
Dear viewers, here we bid you farewell.

523
00:43:31,000 --> 00:43:34,000
Em bi hêvî ne we wextek xweş bi me ra derbas kir.
 
We hope you spent a pleasant time with us.

524
00:43:34,000 --> 00:43:39,000
Ku heta bernameyeke din, li gundekî din em ê dîsa bi hev ra
bin.
 
Until another program, in another village, we will be
together again.