1
00:00:45,000 --> 00:00:47,000
Belê temaşevanên hêja,
 
Yes dear viewers,

2
00:00:47,000 --> 00:00:51,000
dema mirov dixwaze Efrînê lêkolîn bike,
 
when one wants to research Afrin,

3
00:00:51,000 --> 00:00:55,000
mirov vedigere dîroka bi hezar sala.
 
one goes back to a history of thousands of years.

4
00:00:55,000 --> 00:00:59,000
Dîroka Hûriyan û Kûtiyan.
 
The history of Hurrians and Gutians.

5
00:00:59,000 --> 00:01:04,000
Ev çiya bi navê Kûtiya tê naskirin.
 
This mountain is known by the name of Gutians.

6
00:01:04,000 --> 00:01:08,000
Gundek li vir ava bûye, jê re dibêjin gundê Berkaşê.
 
A village was built here, it's called the village of
Berkash.

7
00:01:08,000 --> 00:01:11,000
Ev gund jî girêdayî navçeya Bilbilê ye.
 
This village is also connected to the Bilbil district.

8
00:01:11,000 --> 00:01:14,000
Dê ka em herin jî em vî gundî nas bikin.
 
Let's go now and get to know this village.

9
00:01:14,000 --> 00:01:34,000
Gundê Berkaşê.
 
The village of Berkash.

10
00:02:12,000 --> 00:02:14,000
Belê temaşevanên hêja,
 
Yes dear viewers,

11
00:02:14,000 --> 00:02:16,000
naha jî em li gundê Berkaşê ne.
 
now we are in the village of Berkash.

12
00:02:16,000 --> 00:02:19,000
Kûşkarek li vir e, me go em silavek lê bikin ev kûşkar.
 
There's a cobbler here, we said let's greet this cobbler.

13
00:02:19,000 --> 00:02:20,000
Merheba.
 
Hello.

14
00:02:20,000 --> 00:02:22,000
Merheba ji te re hevalê delal,
 
Hello to you dear friend,

15
00:02:22,000 --> 00:02:24,000
ser çava ser seran, tu bi xêr hatî.
 
welcome, you brought joy.

16
00:02:24,000 --> 00:02:25,000
Tu bi xêr hatî.
 
Welcome.

17
00:02:25,000 --> 00:02:26,000
Qewet be.
 
More power to you.

18
00:02:26,000 --> 00:02:29,000
Xwedê te xweş bike. Ser çava, ser seran. Kerem ke rûnê.
 
May God make you well. Welcome. Please, sit down.

19
00:02:29,000 --> 00:02:29,000
Sax bî. Tu xweş bî.
 
How are you?

20
00:02:29,000 --> 00:02:30,000
Sax bî. Tu xweş bî.
 
Thank you. Be well.

21
00:02:30,000 --> 00:02:31,000
Tu kûşkar e?
 
You're a cobbler?

22
00:02:31,000 --> 00:02:32,000
Em kûşkar in heval.
 
We are cobblers, friend.

23
00:02:32,000 --> 00:02:33,000
Tu çend sal e kûşkar e?
 
How many years have you been a cobbler?

24
00:02:33,000 --> 00:02:36,000
Welleh teqriben sî sal, sî û du-sê sal e.
 
By God, approximately thirty years, thirty-two or three
years.

25
00:02:36,000 --> 00:02:38,000
Elmuhîm ji heftê û şeşan da ez vî karî dikim.
 
Anyway, I've been doing this job since seventy-six.

26
00:02:38,000 --> 00:02:40,000
Îşte qeçike em xwe pê debare dikin.
 
Well, we make a small living with it.

27
00:02:40,000 --> 00:02:42,000
Em dest pê bikin te nas bikin ewînce.
 
Let's start by getting to know you first.

28
00:02:42,000 --> 00:02:46,000
Heval navê min, me'na eşîreta min Emiş e.
 
Friend, my name, I mean my tribe is Emiş.

29
00:02:46,000 --> 00:02:47,000
Navê te yê rastî ye ev?
 
Is this your real name?

30
00:02:47,000 --> 00:02:49,000
Navê min ê rastî Ehmed e.
 
My real name is Ehmed.

31
00:02:49,000 --> 00:02:51,000
Çima gundî te ra dibêjin te ra Emiş?
 
Why do the villagers call you Emiş?

32
00:02:51,000 --> 00:02:54,000
Ê heval îşte, tiştên biçûk henek û tişt bike...
 
Well friend, small things like doing jokes and things...

33
00:02:54,000 --> 00:02:55,000
komedî bike ku heta milet ji te hez bike.
 
doing comedy so that people like you.

34
00:02:55,000 --> 00:02:57,000
Şano kin ev e ku wer e,
 
They made plays like this,

35
00:02:57,000 --> 00:02:59,000
em bi şuxilê qeçkê xwe bi xwe debare dikin.
 
we make a small living with this work.

36
00:02:59,000 --> 00:03:00,000
Çend zarokên te hene?
 
How many children do you have?

37
00:03:00,000 --> 00:03:02,000
Destê te maç dikin dudû ne.
 
They kiss your hand, there are two.

38
00:03:02,000 --> 00:03:04,000
Yek...
 
One...

39
00:03:04,000 --> 00:03:06,000
Mihemed e, yek jî Entoy e.
 
is Mihemed, the other is Ento.

40
00:03:06,000 --> 00:03:09,000
Ne zalim e dikê, elmuhîm destê te maç dikin.
 
He says don't be cruel, anyway they kiss your hand.

41
00:03:09,000 --> 00:03:10,000
Xwedê ji te re bihêle.
 
May God spare them for you.

42
00:03:10,000 --> 00:03:11,000
Xwedê te bihêle.
 
May God spare you.

43
00:03:11,000 --> 00:03:15,000
Ma ne me go were ji me ra bi şuxilekî emîl bixebite?
 
Didn't we say come and work for us as an agent?

44
00:03:15,000 --> 00:03:17,000
Yahu karê emaletê ez nakarim bikim.
 
Oh man, I can't do agent work.

45
00:03:17,000 --> 00:03:20,000
Çima te nedikir ev kar? Me digot were emîliyê ji me re bike,
ji Erdogan re bike.
 
Why couldn't you do this work? We said come do agent work
for us, for Erdogan.

46
00:03:20,000 --> 00:03:24,000
Yaw... way way way way way...
 
Oh man... wow wow wow wow wow...

47
00:03:24,000 --> 00:03:28,000
bav û kalê min ketine heştê, heştê û sê salan e...
 
my fathers and grandfathers reached eighty, eighty-three
years...

48
00:03:28,000 --> 00:03:29,000
Ne ji min re dibe gawirek...
 
It is not said of me that I'm an infidel...

49
00:03:29,000 --> 00:03:31,000
Ne ji min re dibe misilmanek!
 
It is not said of me that I'm a Muslim!

50
00:03:31,000 --> 00:03:34,000
Ez ê naha rabim ji te û Erdogan re emaletiyê bikim?
 
Will I now get up and do agent work for you and Erdogan?

51
00:03:34,000 --> 00:03:38,000
Deqîqe... deqîqe... deqîqe...
 
Wait a minute... wait a minute... wait a minute...

52
00:03:38,000 --> 00:03:42,000
Belê temaşevanên hêja... me xwest em bi destpêkê da şanoyekî
pêşkêş bikin.
 
Yes dear viewers... we wanted to present a play at the
beginning.

53
00:03:42,000 --> 00:03:45,000
Bi rastî jî ev ne kûşkar e...
 
Actually, he is not a cobbler...

54
00:03:45,000 --> 00:03:47,000
Karê wî ne kûşkar e.
 
His job is not a cobbler.

55
00:03:47,000 --> 00:03:51,000
Lê di vê şanogeriyê de kûşkar e.
 
But in this play, he is a cobbler.

56
00:03:51,000 --> 00:03:53,000
Careke din, qewet be jê re.
 
Once again, more power to him.

57
00:03:53,000 --> 00:03:54,000
Sax bî... saeta we xweş...
 
Thank you... have a good time...

58
00:03:54,000 --> 00:03:56,000
Ema di destpêkê de we şanoyek çêkir ji me ra.
 
But at the beginning, you put on a play for us.

59
00:03:56,000 --> 00:04:00,000
Her tim xweş bî û xweşiya vî miletî tebayî be heval.
 
Always be well and may the joy of this nation be eternal,
friend.

60
00:04:00,000 --> 00:04:04,000
Eşîreta te, navê te yê gund Emiş e, tu çima Emiş î?
 
Your tribe, your village name is Emiş, why are you Emiş?

61
00:04:04,000 --> 00:04:08,000
Îşte, bi henekan û zarokan her tişt îşte gerek em pê
bilîzin.
 
Well, with jokes and kids, everything, well, we have to play
with it.

62
00:04:08,000 --> 00:04:10,000
Îşte navê min Ehmed e ji bo sebebê henekên mirovên xwe re,
 
Well, my name is Ehmed, because of making jokes with my
people,

63
00:04:10,000 --> 00:04:13,000
nav lê kirin înxîfad, li xwe ne me'ne qemiş e.
 
they called me "inxifad" (shrunken), meaning it is "qemiş"
(wrinkled).

64
00:04:13,000 --> 00:04:15,000
Ne şano ye ne... Na am bi rastî de ne...
 
Not a play... No, we are in reality...

65
00:04:15,000 --> 00:04:16,000
Temam em di rastiyê de ne.
 
Okay, we are in reality.

66
00:04:16,000 --> 00:04:17,000
Temam em bavên... Navê te Ehmed e.
 
Okay, let's say... Your name is Ehmed.

67
00:04:17,000 --> 00:04:19,000
Ser çavan... apê Ehmed.
 
You're welcome... uncle Ehmed.

68
00:04:19,000 --> 00:04:20,000
Em navê te yê gundî bizanibin?
 
Can we know your village name?

69
00:04:20,000 --> 00:04:24,000
Navê min Menan Osman e. Mam Uye ji gundê Berkaşê me.
 
My name is Menan Osman. I'm Uncle Uye from the village of
Berkash.

70
00:04:24,000 --> 00:04:26,000
Welleh ser çavan, apê Menan.
 
By God, you're welcome, uncle Menan.

71
00:04:26,000 --> 00:04:27,000
Te digo êlê mehmuyo,
 
You would say "êle mehmuyo",

72
00:04:27,000 --> 00:04:29,000
te teqalîda xwe winda dikir.
 
you were losing your traits.

73
00:04:29,000 --> 00:04:31,000
Îla bi lehçeya ereba dipeyivî yan... yaw ev Kurd e...
 
You would only speak in the Arabic dialect or... oh man,
this is a Kurd...

74
00:04:31,000 --> 00:04:34,000
Welleh ez Kurdê qehreman im, navê min Menan e.
 
By God, I am a heroic Kurd, my name is Menan.

75
00:04:34,000 --> 00:04:38,000
Pir xweş bû, bi rastî ev jî skeçekî xweş bû di vê şanoyê de.
 
It was really nice, truly this was also a nice sketch in
this play.

76
00:04:38,000 --> 00:04:41,000
Tu xweş bî... hevalê şerîf tu bi kuderê ra emr dikî, ez di
xizmeta te de me.
 
May you be well... noble friend, wherever you command, I am
at your service.

77
00:04:41,000 --> 00:04:46,000
Em birayê hev in, em hevalên hev in. Xwedê bide we afiyet...
Te pîroz be... sax bî.
 
We are brothers, we are friends. May God give you health...
Congratulations... be well.

78
00:04:46,000 --> 00:04:48,000
Naha em dibêjin qala şanoyê bikin...
 
Now we say let's talk about the play...

79
00:04:48,000 --> 00:04:49,000
Apê Ehmed.
 
Uncle Ehmed.

80
00:04:49,000 --> 00:04:49,000
Te di kîjan salê de û di kîjan demê de dest bi şanoyê kir?
 
Go ahead.

81
00:04:49,000 --> 00:04:53,000
Te di kîjan salê de û di kîjan demê de dest bi şanoyê kir?
 
In what year and what time did you start doing plays?

82
00:04:53,000 --> 00:04:58,000
Heval salên nodî, nod û yekê, nod û duduyan, nod û sêsiyan,
nod û çaran,
 
Friend, the nineties, ninety-one, ninety-two, ninety-three,
ninety-four,

83
00:04:58,000 --> 00:05:00,000
heta niha nod û pêncan, em negihiştin armanca xwe.
 
up to ninety-five now, we didn't reach our goal.

84
00:05:00,000 --> 00:05:03,000
Lê ew nû fîhes... emniyeta dewlet şêdan,
 
But then there was a sense... the security of the mad state,

85
00:05:03,000 --> 00:05:04,000
hevalên ku xwe berbad nedikirin.
 
the friends who wouldn't ruin themselves.

86
00:05:04,000 --> 00:05:07,000
Sirûc û qat, ewên îşkence û we zahmetiyê borandin...
 
Sirens and floors, the ones who endured the torture and
hardship...

87
00:05:07,000 --> 00:05:11,000
fihlen zehmetî dîtin partiya me xweş.
 
actually faced difficulties, good for our party.

88
00:05:11,000 --> 00:05:15,000
Bi rastî partiya welatparêz a demokrat e.
 
Truly it is a patriotic and democratic party.

89
00:05:15,000 --> 00:05:21,000
Sekineke wê nedît, ku kesekî digot em ê we îşkence bikin û
helak bikin.
 
It didn't see a stop, that anyone said we will torture you
and destroy you.

90
00:05:21,000 --> 00:05:24,000
Di salên nod û pêncan de me mesrehîyek derxist.
 
In the year ninety-five we put out a play.

91
00:05:24,000 --> 00:05:25,000
Naha em bêjin te di kîjan komê de bûyî?
 
Now let's say, in which group were you?

92
00:05:25,000 --> 00:05:29,000
Heval koma Berxwedan bû, koma Agirî bû.
 
Friend, it was the Berxwedan group, it was the Agirî group.

93
00:05:29,000 --> 00:05:35,000
Elmihîm vana komên ha herdik bûn. Kî derxist pêşî? Koma
Berxwedan bû.
 
Anyway, these were the groups, both of them. Who brought it
forward first? It was the Berxwedan group.

94
00:05:35,000 --> 00:05:38,000
Yanî ev di wan deman de Koma Agirî ya zekî bû, Koma...
 
So in those times it was the smart Agirî group, the group...

95
00:05:38,000 --> 00:05:43,000
Erê... heval, ev in. Koma Agirî jî hebû her kîşkê navekî
komekê ya xwe li xwe danîbû heval.
 
Yes... friend, these. There was also the Agirî group, every
person gave a group name to themselves, friend.

96
00:05:43,000 --> 00:05:46,000
Dewê da tenzîmat kêm bûn.
 
At that time organizations were lacking.

97
00:05:46,000 --> 00:05:51,000
Di her demê da elhemdulîlah, tenzîmat rast bûn û ketin nav
qalikê xwe.
 
In every time, thank God, the organizations became real and
fell into their shell.

98
00:05:51,000 --> 00:05:55,000
Çi kom û çi hunermend û çi jî her karek tê kirin, îla bi
nîzamekî.
 
Whether a group or an artist or any work being done, it's
only with a system.

99
00:05:55,000 --> 00:05:59,000
Di vî nîzamî de alhemdulîlah em dikişînin xêrê.
 
In this system, thank God, we are suffering for the good.

100
00:05:59,000 --> 00:06:04,000
Wê demê wek eşwayî bû, em her kesekî karek bi destê xwe
dikir.
 
At that time it was like random, we each did a work with our
own hands.

101
00:06:04,000 --> 00:06:06,000
Apê Ehmed, di şanoyê de karê te kûşkar bû?
 
Uncle Ehmed, in the play your job was a cobbler?

102
00:06:06,000 --> 00:06:08,000
Karê min kûşkar bû.
 
My job was a cobbler.

103
00:06:08,000 --> 00:06:11,000
We kîderê şano çêdikirin... tu bi kîderê pêşkêş dikir?
 
Where did you do plays... where did you present it?

104
00:06:11,000 --> 00:06:16,000
Heval, ez di eydiyên Newrozê de li her derekê ku koma
mesrehiye hebû em hazir bûn heval.
 
Friend, during the Newroz holidays, wherever there was a
theater group, we were ready, friend.

105
00:06:16,000 --> 00:06:18,000
Di nav seyrangehê bû... li ber kelê bû...
 
It was in the park... it was in front of the castle...

106
00:06:18,000 --> 00:06:21,000
li Çiyayê Cindirîsê li ser telê bû...
 
it was on the Cindires mountain on the hill...

107
00:06:21,000 --> 00:06:26,000
heval li her derekê ku dixwestin di van çar salan de em
amade bûn, sînga me ji partiyê re vekirî bû.
 
friend, wherever they wanted in those four years we were
ready, our chests were open to the party.

108
00:06:26,000 --> 00:06:28,000
Yanî li kuderê ba we ev karê xwe dikir?
 
So wherever it was, you did your work?

109
00:06:28,000 --> 00:06:29,000
Em hazir bûn... erê heval.
 
We were ready... yes friend.

110
00:06:29,000 --> 00:06:31,000
Ê hûn çend kes bûn di wê demê de?
 
Well, how many of you were there at that time?

111
00:06:31,000 --> 00:06:35,000
Welleh heval, kes pir bûn taqrîben mesrehîya me dor sed, sed
û sî, sed û çil kes bûn.
 
By God friend, there were many people, approximately our
play was around a hundred, a hundred and thirty, a hundred
and forty people.

112
00:06:35,000 --> 00:06:36,000
Sed û çil kes?
 
A hundred and forty people?

113
00:06:36,000 --> 00:06:38,000
Erê! Hemî jî...
 
Yes! All of them...

114
00:06:38,000 --> 00:06:39,000
Ev kom e, bi giştî?
 
Is this the group, in total?

115
00:06:39,000 --> 00:06:41,000
Ê kom e, mesrehiye ne tenê kom e.
 
The group, the theater is not just the group.

116
00:06:41,000 --> 00:06:44,000
Ê bazdanên... ê boçke bin... belkî e bazdanê bîst kes dibin.
 
The runners... would be... maybe the runners would be twenty
people.

117
00:06:44,000 --> 00:06:46,000
Ji qîzan, ji xortan bîst kes bûn.
 
From girls, from youths there were twenty people.

118
00:06:46,000 --> 00:06:49,000
Yanî komeke ceddî bû mesrehiye, ev dîl bû yanî.
 
So it was a serious theater group, this was the heart, I
mean.

119
00:06:49,000 --> 00:06:51,000
Te di şanoyê de aynen bi vî rengî we tişt dikir?
 
Did you do things exactly in this style in the play?

120
00:06:51,000 --> 00:06:55,000
Bi vî rengî me çêdikir heval, teb'en milet hebû ye, hevalên
me hebû,
 
We did it in this style friend, of course there were people,
we had friends,

121
00:06:55,000 --> 00:06:59,000
em wisa li ser pêşerojan diketin, karên siyasî di nav da
hebû.
 
we used to fall upon the future like this, there were
political activities involved.

122
00:06:59,000 --> 00:07:01,000
Opozîsyon da hebû... her karek hebû wisa...
 
There was opposition involved... whatever job there was, it
was like this.

123
00:07:01,000 --> 00:07:04,000
Em bêjin naha na bi xwe te rolek tenê hebû an rola te
guherî?
 
Let's say now, did you have only one role yourself or did
your role change?

124
00:07:04,000 --> 00:07:08,000
Na ez rola min ne tenê bû, yanî pêwîst e tiştekî şêrîn be
milet guhdar ke.
 
No, my role was not just one, meaning it's necessary for it
to be a bit sweet so people would listen.

125
00:07:08,000 --> 00:07:11,000
Lewra ji destpêka partiya me da xebatên me bi her rengî
hebû,
 
Because since the beginning of our party, our activities
were in every color,

126
00:07:11,000 --> 00:07:16,000
ku heta naha em gihiştin vê merheleyê, çekdariyê û
elhemdulillah me çavê dijmin şikand.
 
until now we reached this stage, armed struggle and thank
God we broke the enemy's eye.

127
00:07:16,000 --> 00:07:20,000
Yanî di dorên te de pirs... tu kûşkar bûyî aynen bi vî rengî
te...
 
So questions about your roles... you were a cobbler exactly
in this style...

128
00:07:20,000 --> 00:07:27,000
Temam, yekî dî jî hebû, wekî hevalê Mennan îxanet dikir,
wekî wî eskerê... ecem bû... yan polîsekî Kemalîzmê ye.
 
Okay, there was another one, betraying like comrade Mennan,
like that soldier... he was an Iranian... or a Kemalist
policeman.

129
00:07:27,000 --> 00:07:30,000
Dihatin kerameta Kurda îxanetê bikin.
 
They came to betray the dignity of the Kurds.

130
00:07:30,000 --> 00:07:31,000
Yanî wê şanoyê li ser wê yekê bû?
 
I mean that play was about that?

131
00:07:31,000 --> 00:07:34,000
Holê li ser wê esasê jî me berxwe da... me digot berxwedan
jiyan e.
 
Yes, on that basis we also resisted... we used to say
resistance is life.

132
00:07:34,000 --> 00:07:35,000
Navê wê çi bû? Vê komê...
 
What was its name? This group...

133
00:07:35,000 --> 00:07:38,000
Navê xwe... Berxwedan bû.
 
Its name... was Resistance.

134
00:07:38,000 --> 00:07:39,000
Ji kuderê bû?
 
Where was it from?

135
00:07:39,000 --> 00:07:41,000
Ji Şêxurze bû...
 
It was from Şêxurze...

136
00:07:41,000 --> 00:07:48,000
Pir kes hebûn... wele pir kes tên bîra min... li Şêx el-Dîn
ji Mihemed... ji Serincikê bû.
 
There were many people... by God many people come to mind...
in Şêx el-Dîn from Mihemed... from Serincik.

137
00:07:48,000 --> 00:07:51,000
Navê wî nayê bîra min, Muxtar... gundekî gelek kesên me yên
komê hebûn, yanî em berxwe didan.
 
I can't remember his name, Muxtar... there were many people
from a village in our group, meaning we were resisting.

138
00:07:51,000 --> 00:07:54,000
Ê naha em bêjin wê demê de pir zehmetî dikişand ser şanoyê?
 
Well now let's say at that time you faced a lot of
difficulties doing theater?

139
00:07:54,000 --> 00:08:00,000
Heval, zehmetî pir bûn. Hevalêkî me hebû, Ebû Selam bû,
çiqas ji dest wan reviya bî...
 
Friend, there were many difficulties. We had a friend named
Abu Salam, he ran away from them so much...

140
00:08:00,000 --> 00:08:04,000
pîxwaz di gundê Şikya... Heta me ji destê wan xilas kir, em
bi xwe hingî gelek xirabtir bûn.
 
barefoot in the village of Şikya... Until we rescued him
from them, we ourselves were in a much worse state then.

141
00:08:04,000 --> 00:08:05,000
(To a passerby)
 
(To a passerby)

142
00:08:05,000 --> 00:08:06,000
Yanî weha bû heval.
 
So it was like this, friend.

143
00:08:06,000 --> 00:08:09,000
Yanî elhemdulillah em vê rojê jî berxwe didin.
 
So thank God we are still resisting to this day.

144
00:08:09,000 --> 00:08:12,000
Û em dixwazin... çi ji me tê xwestin em bi canê xwe bi dilê
xwe bikin.
 
And we want... whatever is asked of us we will do it with
our heart and soul.

145
00:08:12,000 --> 00:08:15,000
Partiya me hêca ye, em jibin îşkenceya dijmin xilas bûn,
 
Our party is precious, we were saved from the enemy's
torture,

146
00:08:15,000 --> 00:08:19,000
l'ezel li dorên me dijminatiya me re dikişînin.
 
immediately those around us are drawing hostility towards
us.

147
00:08:19,000 --> 00:08:22,000
Elhemdulillah me ev keftarên wîha dirandin...
 
Thank God, we tore apart those hyenas...

148
00:08:22,000 --> 00:08:30,000
Apê Ehmed, di wê demê de... tu çend... te nedixwest.. tu
rola te veşartî bikira... yanî tu dixwest rola veşartî
bikira?
 
Uncle Ehmed, at that time... how much... didn't you want
to... play your role secretly... I mean did you want to play
a hidden role?

149
00:08:30,000 --> 00:08:32,000
Naw, ez şanoyê di wî wextî nedikir... ez dibêjim ...
 
No, I didn't do theater at that time... I say...

150
00:08:32,000 --> 00:08:33,000
Baş e.
 
Alright.

151
00:08:33,000 --> 00:08:34,000
Erê.
 
Yes.

152
00:08:34,000 --> 00:08:37,000
Yanî te nexwestiya te rolekî veşartî bikira.
 
I mean you didn't want to play a hidden role.

153
00:08:37,000 --> 00:08:42,000
Heval, ez di xwaziya taqeta min nav a... ez dipirsim bira
... pîr bim... mesrehekî...
 
Friend, I want to but I don't have the energy... I ask
brother... I'm old... a play...

154
00:08:42,000 --> 00:08:45,000
ez biçim palê çûm gundekî, min go ez bes warim xelkê guhdar
kin...
 
going to the edge of a village, I said I should just come
and let people listen...

155
00:08:45,000 --> 00:08:50,000
ez di van tiştan de derbas dibim, di mesrehiye de xêr û
xêrat şikir da, me gelekî kir.
 
I pass through these things, in the theater for the sake of
goodness, thanks to God, we did a lot.

156
00:08:50,000 --> 00:08:52,000
Û min şukir ji ma derbas kir û ez bi yekîtî kar...
 
And thankfully it passed from us and I worked with unity...

157
00:08:52,000 --> 00:08:53,000
Baş e hevalê min...
 
Okay my friend...

158
00:08:53,000 --> 00:08:54,000
Erê.
 
Yes.

159
00:08:54,000 --> 00:08:55,000
Di dawiyê de em malavahiya te dikin apê.
 
In the end, we thank you uncle.

160
00:08:55,000 --> 00:08:56,000
Mezin, bi xêr û xweşî.
 
You're welcome, with goodness and joy.

161
00:08:56,000 --> 00:08:59,000
Xwedê quweta bide we û hêza we biparêze.
 
May God give you strength and protect your power.

162
00:08:59,000 --> 00:09:04,000
Xwedê te biparêze, welleh em xwe sparte Xwedê û te sparte
Xwedê û hêzê ku diparêzin...
 
May God protect you, by God we surrendered ourselves to God
and entrusted you to God and the forces that protect...

163
00:09:04,000 --> 00:09:12,000
Û ava me jî sparte Xwedê, ji YPG'ê ra, ji YPJ'ê ra, ji hêzên
Cewherî ra.
 
And we also entrusted our water to God, to YPG, to YPJ, to
the Self-Defense forces.

164
00:09:12,000 --> 00:09:16,000
Ji Asayîşê ra, û ji her canê kar dike, xebatkar ra.
 
To Asayish, and to every soul that works, to the workers.

165
00:09:16,000 --> 00:09:20,000
Em giştan sipas dikin, Xwedê ji we razî be, em bi çavên we
ra radibin.
 
We thank everyone, may God be pleased with you, we stand up
with your eyes.

166
00:09:20,000 --> 00:09:21,000
Gelek spas dikim.
 
Thank you very much.

167
00:09:21,000 --> 00:09:41,000
Spas dikim heval. Xêra te hebe... tu ser çavên min, ser serê
min.
 
I thank you friend. May you have goodness... upon my eyes,
upon my head.

168
00:09:44,000 --> 00:09:46,000
Gundê Berkaşê li ser çiyayê Kûtiya,
 
The village of Berkash on the Gutian mountain,

169
00:09:46,000 --> 00:09:50,000
bîst kîlometreyan li başûr rojavayê navenda navçeya Bilbilê
ye.
 
is twenty kilometers southwest of the center of the Bilbil
district.

170
00:09:50,000 --> 00:09:53,000
Ew girêdayî navçeya Bilbilê ya kantona Efrînê ye,
 
It is connected to the Bilbil district of the Afrin canton,

171
00:09:53,000 --> 00:09:57,000
sî û pênc kîlometreyan li bakurê bajerê Efrînê dikeve.
 
it is located thirty-five kilometers north of the city of
Afrin.

172
00:09:57,000 --> 00:10:00,000
Ji ber ku gund li ser cihekî kaş û çiya ye...
 
Because the village is on a steep and mountainous place...

173
00:10:00,000 --> 00:10:00,000
Malbata vî gundî ya yekê hatiye, Girîn, hemû xelkê gund diçê
yek malbatan e, ji eşîra Amkan e.
 
(Audio segment ends)

174
00:10:00,000 --> 00:10:06,000
Malbata vî gundî ya yekê hatiye, Girîn, hemû xelkê gund diçê
yek malbatan e, ji eşîra Amkan e.
 
The first family to arrive to this village, Girîn, all the
people of the village go to one family, from the Amkan
tribe.

175
00:10:06,000 --> 00:10:15,000
Gund berî nêzî 450 salî hatiye avakirin û malbata amikî ya
yekemîn malbat di gund de niştecî bûye.
 
The village was built around 450 years ago and the amiki
family was the first family to settle in the village.

176
00:10:15,000 --> 00:10:30,000
Gundê Berkaşê li quntarên çiyayê Hawar ku weke bilindtirîn
çiya li herêma Efrînê tê naskirin û asê ye bi taybet ji
aliyê rojava ve hatiye avakirin.
 
The village of Berkash is built at the foot of Mount Hawar,
which is known as the highest mountain in the Afrin region
and is steep, especially on the west side.

177
00:10:30,000 --> 00:10:36,000
Tê zanîn ku di sedsala bihorî de bi dehan xelkê herêmê ji
ber zilmê direviyan û diçin vî gundî.
 
It is known that in the last century dozens of people from
the region fled from oppression and went to this village.

178
00:10:36,000 --> 00:10:56,000
Ev gund bi huner û dengbêjiyê, û govendê navdar e, û gelek
hunermend ji wan derketine.
 
This village is famous for art, singing, and dancing, and
many artists have emerged from them.

179
00:10:56,000 --> 00:11:00,000
Xanimê bînê, taştê kin
 
Bring the lady, let's have breakfast

180
00:11:00,000 --> 00:11:02,000
Dilo dilo dilê kin
 
Heart heart heart

181
00:11:02,000 --> 00:11:05,000
Dastê bûkê sêva têkin
 
Put the apple in the bride's hand

182
00:11:05,000 --> 00:11:08,000
Vê sêvê bimbarek kin
 
Congratulate her with this apple

183
00:11:08,000 --> 00:11:10,000
Çavreşê gundiyan
 
The black-eyed ones of the villagers

184
00:11:10,000 --> 00:11:13,000
Çavreşê gundiyan
 
The black-eyed ones of the villagers

185
00:11:13,000 --> 00:11:16,000
Mêrtî çak kir diyar e
 
She did a good deed, it's clear

186
00:11:16,000 --> 00:11:19,000
Mêrtî çak kir piyar e
 
She did a good deed, it's a boy

187
00:11:19,000 --> 00:11:22,000
Em dê herin mala zêr diya
 
We will go to the house of the bride's mother

188
00:11:22,000 --> 00:11:25,000
Yarê yarê mala zêr diya
 
My love my love, the house of the bride's mother

189
00:11:25,000 --> 00:11:28,000
Çûko ne li qereço
 
Bird, don't be at the camp

190
00:11:28,000 --> 00:11:31,000
Çûko ne li qereço
 
Bird, don't be at the camp

191
00:11:31,000 --> 00:11:34,000
Go ser çadira binda hêco hêco
 
Go to the tent below, wait wait

192
00:11:34,000 --> 00:11:37,000
Ser çadira binda hêco hêco
 
Go to the tent below, wait wait

193
00:11:37,000 --> 00:11:40,000
Bûkê me qîza begî ye, go kirmenco
 
Our bride is the daughter of a bey, she said kurmanc

194
00:11:40,000 --> 00:11:44,000
Bûkê me qîza begî ye, go kirmenco
 
Our bride is the daughter of a bey, she said kurmanc

195
00:11:44,000 --> 00:11:48,000
Ay bijî jinên gund, ay saet a we xweş
 
Oh long live the village women, well done

196
00:11:48,000 --> 00:11:52,000
Belê temaşevanên hêja, îro jî em li gundê Berkaşê ne.
 
Yes dear viewers, today we are in the village of Berkash.

197
00:11:52,000 --> 00:12:02,000
Em destpêkê jî, em spasîya dayîkan dikin. Wana jî xwestin
stranan bi taybetî ê herêma Efrînê, yê vî gundî ji me re
pêşkêş kin.
 
First of all, we thank the mothers. They also wanted to
present songs specifically of the Afrin region, of this
village to us.

198
00:12:02,000 --> 00:12:07,000
Em spasiya wan dikin. Lênêha jî em hatine ber sûkê.
 
We thank them. And now we have come to the square.

199
00:12:07,000 --> 00:12:12,000
Ji berê de dayîk têne ber vê sûkê, mürkût ... amade dikin.
 
From the past, mothers come to this square, prepare the
pestle...

200
00:12:12,000 --> 00:12:16,000
Em niha bi dayîkan re qise bikin.
 
Let's talk to the mothers now.

201
00:12:16,000 --> 00:12:18,000
Saet a we xweş.
 
Good job.

202
00:12:18,000 --> 00:12:22,000
Dayê merhaba jîn û jiyara min
 
Hello my life and living

203
00:12:22,000 --> 00:12:26,000
Ev we çi çêdikrin? Xweş bû
 
What were you making? It was nice

204
00:12:26,000 --> 00:12:28,000
Dayê em destpêkê te nas bikin.
 
Mother, let's get to know you first.

205
00:12:28,000 --> 00:12:32,000
Ez Xebîbe me, qîza Muhemedî Baso me, ji gundê Kemarê.
 
I am Xebibe, the daughter of Muhamed Baso, from the village
of Kemar.

206
00:12:32,000 --> 00:12:34,000
Sersava me. Tu bûka vî gundî ye?
 
Welcome. Are you the bride of this village?

207
00:12:34,000 --> 00:12:35,000
Bûka Emerê Elî kême.
 
I am the bride of Emere Eli Kem.

208
00:12:35,000 --> 00:12:37,000
Ser çava.
 
Welcome.

209
00:12:37,000 --> 00:12:42,000
Dayê niha em behsa sûkê bikin. Dema hûn dihatin vî gundî, ev
sûk li vir bû?
 
Mother, let's talk about the square now. When you came to
this village, was this square here?

210
00:12:42,000 --> 00:12:52,000
Erê, ew hebû. Berê jî bilxur dikutan, dan dikutan, nîsk
dikutan, xelkê vir, her tişt dikutan.
 
Yes, it was here. In the past, they pounded bulgur, pounded
grain, pounded lentils, the people here, pounded everything.

211
00:12:52,000 --> 00:12:58,000
Di sûkê de li her derê hebû, lê berê ev der vekirî bûn, niha
hatine girtin.
 
There were ones in the square everywhere, but these places
used to be open, now they have been closed.

212
00:12:58,000 --> 00:13:08,000
Mirovên me bilxur dikutan, danê xwe dikutan, di dema pêşî de
ev tişt hebûn. Sûk hebû, derman jî hebû.
 
Our people pounded bulgur, pounded grain, in the past these
things existed. The square existed, and the medicine existed
too.

213
00:13:08,000 --> 00:13:10,000
Cem we gundê din tune bûn?
 
Weren't there other villages around you?

214
00:13:10,000 --> 00:13:18,000
Na, derman tunebûn. Pêşî derman tunebûn, mirov diçûn ba hev,
mirov diçûn... ew derman dikirin.
 
No, there were no medicines. In the past there were no
medicines, people went to each other, people went... they
made medicines.

215
00:13:18,000 --> 00:13:22,000
Lê dema ku wan diêşiya, mirov diçûn ba bijîşk.
 
But when they were in pain, people went to the doctor.

216
00:13:22,000 --> 00:13:24,000
Heta niha hûn tên vî gundî sûkê?
 
Do you still come to the market in this village?

217
00:13:24,000 --> 00:13:44,000
Erê, em tên. Em pîvazên xwe tînin vir. Em pîvazên xwe
dikutin, danên xwe dikutin, em nîskan dikutin, em şorbeyê
dikin. Em tiştên din dikin, nîskan dikutin, nokan dikutin...
 
Yes, we come. We bring our onions here. We pound our onions,
pound our grain, we pound lentils, we make soup. We make
other things, pound lentils, pound chickpeas...

218
00:13:48,000 --> 00:13:55,000
Em danê xwe jî dikutin, em şorbeyê dikin. Tiştên me yên berê
hebûn, wekî ku dibêjin "tokmak", kevirê sûkê, bilxurê dan.
 
We pound our grain too, we make soup. We had our old things,
like what they call "tokmak" (mallet), square stone, grain
bulgur.

219
00:13:55,000 --> 00:13:57,000
Ev stran jî wê demê dihate gotin?
 
Was this song sung at that time too?

220
00:13:57,000 --> 00:14:00,000
Erê. Stran, stran, berê dihatin gotin.
 
Yes. Songs, songs, used to be sung.

221
00:14:00,000 --> 00:14:02,000
Kî dizanîbû civat stranê gotî ye?
 
Who knew that the community was singing the song?

222
00:14:02,000 --> 00:14:05,000
Wele min nedizanîbû.
 
By God, I didn't know.

223
00:14:05,000 --> 00:14:07,000
Kes nizane?
 
Nobody knows?

224
00:14:07,000 --> 00:14:16,000
Belkî her tiştî re stranek hebe. Dema tu paleyî dikî stranek
e, dema tu sûkê dikutî stranek e.
 
Maybe there is a song for everything. When you are
harvesting there is a song, when you are pounding in the
square there is a song.

225
00:14:16,000 --> 00:14:18,000
Ji her tiştî re stran heye.
 
There is a song for everything.

226
00:14:18,000 --> 00:14:21,000
Ma qey kesî berê stran dernedixistin?
 
Was there no one composing songs back then?

227
00:14:21,000 --> 00:14:28,000
Eger digotin, em negihîştin wê demê. Wê demê kal û pîrên me
bûn.
 
Even if they sang, we didn't reach that time. At that time
it was our old men and women.

228
00:14:28,000 --> 00:14:30,000
Dayê wina dê kîja derman çê dikirin?
 
Mother, which medicines did they use to make?

229
00:14:30,000 --> 00:14:34,000
Nexweşî... Nizanim, nizanim.
 
Sickness... I don't know, I don't know.

230
00:14:34,000 --> 00:14:36,000
Fota bilê da do e?
 
Was a rag put on it?

231
00:14:36,000 --> 00:14:44,000
Fota bilê da, nizanim wele.
 
The rag put on it, I really don't know.

232
00:14:44,000 --> 00:14:46,000
Kî berê dayika digot? Kîjan dayika digot l' gunda?
 
Which mother used to say it? Which mother in the villages
used to say it?

233
00:14:46,000 --> 00:14:48,000
Wele nizanim... Mirin, hemî mirin...
 
By God I don't know... They died, they all died...

234
00:14:48,000 --> 00:14:49,000
Kî mirin? Navên xwe çibû?
 
Who died? What were their names?

235
00:14:49,000 --> 00:14:52,000
Nebiyê xûşkê, Fatê bilê bû.
 
Prophet of sister, she was called Fate for saying it.

236
00:14:52,000 --> 00:14:54,000
Çî digotin? Destar? Destar axîn?
 
What were they saying? Destar? Destar axin?

237
00:14:54,000 --> 00:14:57,000
... diyar e li ser nexweşiyê xwendiye.
 
... apparently she read over the sickness.

238
00:14:57,000 --> 00:14:59,000
Ka ji me re bêje çi digotin.
 
Tell us what they were saying.

239
00:14:59,000 --> 00:15:07,000
Min nedigihişt wan tiştan. Ez gihiştimê min diyar dît wan
gotinan dikir. Lê ez ji van xebatan re nizanim.
 
I wasn't around for those things. I was around and I clearly
saw them saying those words. But I don't know about these
works.

240
00:15:07,000 --> 00:15:20,000
Berê jinên me û kalên me bûn, ew kevirên wan dihatin
bikaranîn. Em wan dikutin. Navê wan "toxmaq" e, sûk a
keviran, danê bilxurê.
 
In the past it was our women and our elders, those stones
were used. We pound them. Their name is "toxmaq" (mallet),
stone square, bulgur grain.

241
00:15:20,000 --> 00:15:32,000
Her carek em diçin gundên, Ramadanan, wê jî eynî dayikek
strana digot, go "Hum hum dan e, dan kutan e, dan bilxur e,
sûk kevir e." Wê dayikê usa digot.
 
Every time we go to villages, in Ramadan, there was also a
mother singing, saying "Hum hum grain, pound the grain,
grain is bulgur, square is stone." That mother was saying
so.

242
00:15:32,000 --> 00:15:36,000
Niha hûn ku demê dikutin tenê dikutin yan çawa dikin?
 
Now when you pound, do you just pound or what do you do?

243
00:15:36,000 --> 00:15:40,000
Jina cîran re heval dikutîn, jina cîran hevalên xwe didin
kar. Lê em bi hevre kar dikin. Me tenê kar nedikir.
 
We pound with the neighbor's wife, the neighbor's wife uses
her friends. But we work together. We didn't work alone.

244
00:15:40,000 --> 00:16:00,000
Em binihêrin çawa dikin, fermo kin. Kê bikutê ji we re? Yek
ji we nabe alîkar? Çima çima, çawa diki baha? Alîkarîye me
heye.
 
Let's see how they do it, go ahead. Who will pound for you?
Won't one of you help? Why why, how do you do it? We have
help.

245
00:16:00,000 --> 00:16:04,000
Destên we ne êşiyan? - Na na destên me na êşin...
 
Did your hands not hurt? - No no, our hands do not hurt...

246
00:16:04,000 --> 00:16:24,000
Em destan li binî datînin ser wî, û vî alî me li jorê
datînin ser wî, ...
 
We put the hands at the bottom on it, and this side we put
it on top, ...

247
00:16:31,000 --> 00:16:36,000
Dema hûn dan têne vir, têne vir, çi çêdikin pê re?
 
When you bring grain here, bring it here, what do you make
with it?

248
00:16:36,000 --> 00:16:42,000
Berî ku bixebitin, pêşî em dikelînin. Bi kutayî tê çêkirin.
 
Before working, we boil it first. It is made by pounding.

249
00:16:42,000 --> 00:16:46,000
Dema ev çiqas demê we digire da ku hûn xilas bibin?
 
How much time does this take you to finish?

250
00:16:46,000 --> 00:16:55,000
Hinek satekî digire, nîv satekê jî heye. Em paqij dikin, û
dixim di nav de. Em helînin paşê şorbeyê dikin.
 
Sometimes it takes an hour, there is also half an hour. We
clean it, and put it in. We melt it then make soup.

251
00:16:55,000 --> 00:16:58,000
Xweşk e bi pîvaza re ti dikî.
 
It's nice when you do it with onions.

252
00:16:58,000 --> 00:17:08,000
Erê rê xine, paşê şorbê biki bîva zêde biki... Derbikin, Emê
ra kin paşê emê rê kin, biçêvê biki.
 
Yes, strain it, then make soup, add plenty of onions... Take
it out, we'll store it, then we'll strain it, mix it.

253
00:17:08,000 --> 00:17:24,000
Yane nîv saetê dixwazê? Sateke berxuda? Saet eke dest pê
dixe na.
 
You mean it takes half an hour? Takes an hour? It starts an
hour, no.

254
00:17:24,000 --> 00:17:26,000
Destên we sax bin.
 
Bless your hands.

255
00:17:26,000 --> 00:17:32,000
Bi çi rengî bû? Bi vî awayî we çêdikirin... danê xwe.
 
What color was it? This is how you used to make it... your
grain.

256
00:17:32,000 --> 00:17:38,000
Ka em pirs kin... Te zû de tu li Ewropa bûn tu nû
vegeriyaye?
 
Let's ask... Have you been in Europe for a long time, are
you newly returned?

257
00:17:38,000 --> 00:17:48,000
Erê ez zû da le Europa bû, min hatime Efrînê gundê gundê xwe
hatime wî, wî derfetê de min saet weş, ez wî hatime.
 
Yes I was in Europe for a long time, I have come to Afrin to
my village, with this opportunity, hello, I came to this.

258
00:17:48,000 --> 00:18:00,000
Ji ber ku min pir hez kir ji bernameya we û min li
televizyonê dît, min pir hez kir. Û ji wê rojê ku hat xanima
min got eger hûn hazir bin dê min were.
 
Because I really liked your program and I saw it on TV, I
really liked it. And from the day the lady came and said if
you are ready I will come.

259
00:18:00,000 --> 00:18:02,000
Tu ji kû dere tê ji Ewrûpa?
 
Where in Europe are you coming from?

260
00:18:02,000 --> 00:18:05,000
Li Munchen.
 
In Munich.

261
00:18:05,000 --> 00:18:10,000
Munchen li Elmanyayê. Tu çend sal in li Ewropayê?
 
Munich in Germany. How many years have you been in Europe?

262
00:18:10,000 --> 00:18:24,000
Bi Xudê bi giştî teqrîben... Bi giştî nêzî 23, 24 sal min li
Almanyayê dijî. Ev 25 sal... Qederê 25 sal em li Almanyayê
mane.
 
By God, generally roughly... I have been living in Germany
for about 23, 24 years altogether. It's been 25 years...
We've stayed in Germany for about 25 years.

263
00:18:24,000 --> 00:18:29,000
Çi ferqa we navbera jiyana Ewrûpa û Efrînê yan ji Kurdistanê
bi gîştî yan e gundê?
 
What is the difference between life in Europe and Afrin, or
Kurdistan in general, or the village?

264
00:18:29,000 --> 00:18:46,000
Jiyana gund pir xweş e, ferqa wê ew e ku tu li nav milletê
xwe dijî. Û gava tu li xerîbiyê dijî, jiyan zehmet e. Ew
weke jiyana me nîne, ferqek gelek mezin heye.
 
Village life is very nice, the difference is that you live
among your own people. And when you live in a foreign land,
life is difficult. It is not like our life, there is a very
big difference.

265
00:18:46,000 --> 00:18:50,000
Dema tu ji Ewropayê tu derketî, tu hatî vê deverê... Tu çawa
dibînî van xebatan ku dayik dikin?
 
When you left Europe, you came to this area... How do you
see these works that mothers do?

266
00:18:50,000 --> 00:19:02,000
Gelek baş e, û em wan parastin. Bas hawa, ev tiştan dirketî,
û xwû pekin. Em sêr kirî, em pir ji dil dikin ku wî amade
bibe, ez hatim bo programa we.
 
It is very good, and we protected them. So, these things
come out, and they try. We watched, we sincerely want it to
be ready, I came for your program.

267
00:19:02,000 --> 00:19:04,000
Gava ku te bernameya me didît tu digot ezê rojekî bibim
mêvana we?
 
When you watched our program, did you use to say that one
day I will be your guest?

268
00:19:04,000 --> 00:19:08,000
Erê.. erê min xwe pir hez dikir. Ji we re spas dikim, em
hazir in. Wê derê çi dibe bila bibe.
 
Yes.. yes I really liked it. Thank you, we are ready. Let
whatever happens there happen.

269
00:19:08,000 --> 00:19:12,000
Tu çend roja vegeriye? Çend rojin li virî tu çend rojin
vegeriye tu çend roja hatî Afrînê?
 
How many days have you returned? How many days are you here,
how many days have you returned, how many days did you come
to Afrin?

270
00:19:12,000 --> 00:19:15,000
Ev du roj in ez hatime. Du roj ez hatime vir.
 
It's been two days since I came. Two days I've been here.

271
00:19:15,000 --> 00:19:20,000
Xêr hatî li nav gelê xwe.
 
Welcome among your people.

272
00:19:20,000 --> 00:19:30,000
Dema te paleyî dikir û van karên gundan dikir... We çawa
alîkariya hev dikir? Dema hûn dan dikiutan...
 
When you were harvesting and doing these village chores...
How did you help each other? When you pounded grain...

273
00:19:30,000 --> 00:19:42,000
Me... Me dan dikeliya... me bilxur dikeliya, me dan dikuta.
Berî destpêkê dan me dikeliya, me dixebitî ew.
 
We... We boiled grain... we boiled bulgur, we pounded grain.
Before starting we boiled grain, we worked on it.

274
00:19:42,000 --> 00:19:47,000
Em jî dibêjin mal ava bo we. Xudê quweta we nede!
 
We also say thank you. May God give you strength!

275
00:19:47,000 --> 00:19:50,000
Spas. Saeta we jî xweş, Xwedê ji we re razî be. Silav û
hurmet.
 
Thank you. Well done to you too, may God be pleased with
you. Greetings and respect.

276
00:19:50,000 --> 00:20:10,000
Spas.
 
Thank you.

277
00:20:14,000 --> 00:20:19,000
Hebû nebûyeke Emekê û Emerê Elîko ji mezin û rûspiyên gund
bûn.
 
Once upon a time, Emeke and Emere Eliko were among the
elders and wise men of the village.

278
00:20:19,000 --> 00:20:23,000
Hemû pirsgirêkên gund bi riya wan dihatin çareserkirin.
 
All village problems were solved through them.

279
00:20:23,000 --> 00:20:27,000
Û her weha gundê xwe ji mirovan jî diparastin.
 
And they also protected their village from bad people.

280
00:20:27,000 --> 00:20:32,000
Li bakurê gund çiyayê Qotê û gundê Kurzelê ta gundê Uqadîça.
 
To the north of the village are Mount Qote and Kurzele
village, up to Uqadicha village.

281
00:20:32,000 --> 00:20:36,000
Li rojhilat zeviyên zeytûnan û gundê Bîbaka.
 
To the east are olive groves and Bibaka village.

282
00:20:36,000 --> 00:20:40,000
Li başûr geliyê sor, gaza Kewa û gundê Qota.
 
To the south are the red valley, Kewa hill, and Qota
village.

283
00:20:40,000 --> 00:20:45,000
Li rojava geliyê sor û çiyayê Qotê.
 
To the west are the red valley and Mount Qote.

284
00:20:45,000 --> 00:20:52,000
Xelkên gund debara jiyana xwe, mîna hemû gundên derdorê bi
çandiniyê, di asta yekemîn de dikin.
 
The people of the village, like all surrounding villages,
make their living primarily through farming.

285
00:20:52,000 --> 00:20:57,000
Lê hin malbat di gel çandiniyê sewalên jî xwedî dikin.
 
But some families also raise livestock alongside farming.

286
00:20:57,000 --> 00:21:03,000
Hin xort û mêrên gund jî di kargehên cur bi cur li Bilbil û
Efrînê de kar dikin.
 
Some young and older men of the village also work in various
workshops in Bilbil and Afrin.

287
00:21:03,000 --> 00:21:08,000
Nêzî 60 xanî û derdora 1100 kes li gund dijîn.
 
There are nearly 60 houses and around 1100 people living in
the village.

288
00:21:08,000 --> 00:21:28,000
Lê ji ber nebûna xizmetguzariyan, gelek kes koçberî derveyî
gund bûne.
 
However, due to the lack of services, many people have
migrated out of the village.

289
00:21:30,000 --> 00:21:31,000
Merheba xalo.
 
Hello, uncle.

290
00:21:31,000 --> 00:21:37,000
Ehlen we sehlen. Bi xêr hatin. Ser çava, we her du çava.
 
Welcome. Welcome. You are welcome on my eyes, both of my
eyes.

291
00:21:37,000 --> 00:21:39,000
Em destpêkê te nas bikin.
 
Let's get to know you first.

292
00:21:39,000 --> 00:21:42,000
Navê min Mihemed e, Mihemed Mehmûd. Lawê Îsmaîl.
 
My name is Mihemed, Mihemed Mehmud. Son of Ismail.

293
00:21:42,000 --> 00:21:43,000
Ser çavê min xalê Mihemed.
 
Nice to meet you, Uncle Mihemed.

294
00:21:43,000 --> 00:21:45,000
Ser çava.
 
Thank you.

295
00:21:45,000 --> 00:21:48,000
Îro em derbasî gundê we bûne, gundê Berkaşê bûne.
 
Today we have entered your village, the village of Berkash.

296
00:21:48,000 --> 00:21:52,000
Me xwest îro hinekî dîroka gundê we em nas bikin. Ev gundê
Berkaşê çiqas sal e çêbûye?
 
We wanted to learn a bit about the history of your village
today. How many years ago was this village of Berkash built?

297
00:21:52,000 --> 00:21:56,000
Gundê Berkaşê 450 sal e çêbûye.
 
Berkash village was built 450 years ago.

298
00:21:56,000 --> 00:21:59,000
Navê wî yê resmî Berkaş e.
 
Its official name is Berkash.

299
00:21:59,000 --> 00:22:01,000
Çiyayê Qotê.
 
Mount Qote.

300
00:22:01,000 --> 00:22:05,000
Gundê Çiyayê Qotê, xeleka di dora wî hemî gund e.
 
Mount Qote village, the circle around it is all villages.

301
00:22:05,000 --> 00:22:08,000
Çiyayê we gund e, Qotê.
 
Your mountain is a village, Qote.

302
00:22:08,000 --> 00:22:13,000
Na, em dibêjin gundê we jî berê di bin kaşekî de, quntara
Çiyayê Qotê de ava kirin.
 
No, we say that your village was also previously built under
a hill, at the foot of Mount Qote.

303
00:22:13,000 --> 00:22:18,000
Navê gundê we ji kuderê hatiye? Ji 'Ber Kaş' hatiye.
 
Where did the name of your village come from? It came from
'Ber Kash' (Under the Hill).

304
00:22:18,000 --> 00:22:19,000
Bûye Berkaş.
 
It became Berkash.

305
00:22:19,000 --> 00:22:21,000
Ev gundê we çiqas sal e çêbûye?
 
How many years ago was your village built?

306
00:22:21,000 --> 00:22:26,000
450 sal e çêbûye. Teqrîben yanî, kêm, zêde.
 
It was built 450 years ago. Approximately, more or less.

307
00:22:26,000 --> 00:22:29,000
Nêzîkî wî tiştî ye.
 
It's around that time.

308
00:22:29,000 --> 00:22:32,000
Kî destpêkê hat vê gundê we, kî navê xwe danî, kalikê we?
 
Who first came to your village, who gave his name, your
grandfather?

309
00:22:32,000 --> 00:22:38,000
Kalikê me navê wî Mehmik bû. Çar bab bûn... hatin... çar
bab, hatin vir. Em çêbûn ji wî.
 
Our grandfather's name was Mehmik. Four fathers... came...
four fathers, came here. We originated from him.

310
00:22:38,000 --> 00:22:44,000
Mehmik... û pê re çar lawên wî peyda bûn.
 
Mehmik... and then he had four sons.

311
00:22:44,000 --> 00:22:51,000
Yek Elîk e, yek Mehmik e, yek Seydik e, û yek jî Îbik e.
Peyda bûn.
 
One is Elik, one is Mehmik, one is Seydik, and one is Ibik.
They were born.

312
00:22:51,000 --> 00:22:53,000
Naxwe em dibêjin hûn ji kijan eşîrê ne?
 
So which tribe do you say you belong to?

313
00:22:53,000 --> 00:22:56,000
Em eşîra Omkan e.
 
We are the Omkan tribe.

314
00:22:56,000 --> 00:22:59,000
Û gundê we giştî malbatek in, an malbatên din jî hatine?
 
And is your village completely one family, or have other
families come too?

315
00:22:59,000 --> 00:23:07,000
Malbatên din jî hatin. Malbatên wî alî d'bêjin Malbata
Şeşê... Malbata Ebdî Şeşê.
 
Other families came too. The families over there are called
the Sheshe Family... the Abdi Sheshe Family.

316
00:23:07,000 --> 00:23:10,000
Ji Qerababa hatine vir.
 
They came here from Qerababa.

317
00:23:10,000 --> 00:23:12,000
Naxwe ev gundê we çiqas mal tê de heye?
 
So how many houses are there in your village?

318
00:23:12,000 --> 00:23:17,000
40 mal tê de hene, 40 malbat.
 
There are 40 homes, 40 families.

319
00:23:17,000 --> 00:23:19,000
Di gundê we de kaniyên avê hene?
 
Are there water springs in your village?

320
00:23:19,000 --> 00:23:22,000
Na, av tune ne.
 
No, there's no water.

321
00:23:22,000 --> 00:23:30,000
Ew bi sarnîcan e, her malek sarnîca xwe heye. Ava baranê
tehsîn dikin.
 
It's by cisterns, every house has its own cistern. They
store rainwater.

322
00:23:30,000 --> 00:23:32,000
Îro xelkê gund dabara xwe bi çi dikin?
 
Today, what do the village people do for a living?

323
00:23:32,000 --> 00:23:37,000
Dabara me, berê karkir bûn. Em bi pez bûn, paşî me erd kirin
zeytûn...
 
For our living, they used to be workers. We used to have
sheep, then later we turned our land into olive groves...

324
00:23:37,000 --> 00:23:42,000
Çandin... bi behîva hene, rez hene, em bi van îdare dikin.
 
We planted... there are almonds, there are vineyards, we
manage with these.

325
00:23:42,000 --> 00:23:48,000
Em wek gundê we, gundê Berkaşê û miletê we giştî li gund e
yan kes ji we derketine derve?
 
Like your village, Berkash, are all your people in the
village or have some left?

326
00:23:48,000 --> 00:23:56,000
Na li gund in, miletê me gişt li gund in, bes malbata Şeşê
li vir... robî bûn, robî nedîtin, paşî derketin çûn.
 
No they are in the village, our people are all in the
village, but the Sheshe family here... they used to be day
laborers, they didn't find labor, so they left.

327
00:23:56,000 --> 00:24:00,000
Îdara wan nebû, çûn. Hinek çûn Helebê, hinek çûn kuderê...
 
They had no income, so they left. Some went to Aleppo, some
went elsewhere...

328
00:24:00,000 --> 00:24:05,000
Libnan û hinek dewletên din, hinek jî Helebê.
 
Lebanon and some other countries, some to Aleppo.

329
00:24:05,000 --> 00:24:08,000
Ciwanên me jî diherin Helebê, li kargehan dixebitin.
 
Our youth also go to Aleppo, they work in factories.

330
00:24:08,000 --> 00:24:14,000
Çûn bi me'nê xwendinê, bi me'nê meslehetê, wan der kirin.
 
They went for the purpose of studying, for their careers,
they went outside.

331
00:24:14,000 --> 00:24:20,000
Yên zanîngehê, yên bijîşk jî ji me derketine, endezyar
hene...
 
University students, doctors have also come out from us,
there are engineers...

332
00:24:20,000 --> 00:24:22,000
Naxwe di gundê we de dibistan heye?
 
So is there a school in your village?

333
00:24:22,000 --> 00:24:25,000
Dibistan tune ye. Zarok diçin Qotê dixwînin.
 
There is no school. Children go to Qote to study.

334
00:24:25,000 --> 00:24:31,000
Zahmetiyê dibînin, rojên baranê dernakevin, diherin... em
moqneyan bi hez dikin, bi hez diherin.
 
They face difficulties, on rainy days they don't go out,
they go... we rely on vehicles, they go with effort.

335
00:24:31,000 --> 00:24:35,000
Zahmetiyê pir dibînin. Em daxwaz dikin dibistaneke li gund
çêkin.
 
They face a lot of difficulties. We request that they build
a school in the village.

336
00:24:35,000 --> 00:24:38,000
Anî, ev dibistanek gundê we... gundê Qotê nêzîk e jî.
 
Meaning, a school for your village... Qote village is also
close.

337
00:24:38,000 --> 00:24:42,000
Gund e jî... me'nê mamoste xwedî bike, da derkeve me'nê bi
pêş keve.
 
It's a village too... meaning it needs to support teachers,
so it can progress.

338
00:24:42,000 --> 00:24:44,000
Mal ava be. Saetxweş e.
 
Bless you. Thank you.

339
00:24:44,000 --> 00:25:03,000
Ser çavan. Ehlen we sehlen.
 
You're welcome. Welcome again.

340
00:25:03,000 --> 00:25:06,000
Her weha sê pakrewan ji gund hene.
 
Also, there are three martyrs from the village.

341
00:25:06,000 --> 00:25:10,000
Şehîd Şêro Zor, Mistefayê Mezin û birayê wî Mistefayê Biçûk.
 
Martyr Shero Zor, Big Mustafa and his brother Little
Mustafa.

342
00:25:10,000 --> 00:25:12,000
Ku mîna gund bi navê Şehîd Mistefa ye.
 
As the village is named after Martyr Mustafa.

343
00:25:12,000 --> 00:25:14,000
Dibistan li gund tuneye.
 
There is no school in the village.

344
00:25:14,000 --> 00:25:17,000
Û zarokên gund diçin gundê Qotê dixwînin.
 
And the village children go to Qote village to study.

345
00:25:17,000 --> 00:25:19,000
Ku du kîlometreyan dûrî gund e.
 
Which is two kilometers away from the village.

346
00:25:19,000 --> 00:25:27,000
Guhastgeheka kehrebê narî xetirî di sala hezar û nehsed û
nod û sêyê de hatiye çêkirin.
 
An electrical transformer was built in 1993.

347
00:25:27,000 --> 00:25:32,000
Li gorî hejmara niştecihên gund, rûbera xanî nebaş e.
 
Considering the number of village residents, the housing
space is inadequate.

348
00:25:32,000 --> 00:25:35,000
Behtirî sed kes zaningeh qedandine.
 
More than a hundred people have graduated from university.

349
00:25:35,000 --> 00:25:55,000
Ji wan sê bijîşk û çar jî endezyar in.
 
Among them are three doctors and four engineers.

350
00:26:03,000 --> 00:26:04,000
Merheba jaro.
 
Hello, sister.

351
00:26:04,000 --> 00:26:05,000
Ehlen we sehlen.
 
Welcome.

352
00:26:05,000 --> 00:26:06,000
Em te nas bikin.
 
Let's get to know you.

353
00:26:06,000 --> 00:26:08,000
Navê min Êksal e.
 
My name is Eksal.

354
00:26:08,000 --> 00:26:12,000
Ez Xelîlaka me, min li vir daye zewicîm e.
 
I am from the Xelilak tribe, I was married off here.

355
00:26:12,000 --> 00:26:14,000
Tu bi kê re bûyî bûk? Gê gundî?
 
Who did you become a bride for? Which village?

356
00:26:14,000 --> 00:26:15,000
Bûkoka vî gundî ne.
 
The bride of this village.

357
00:26:15,000 --> 00:26:15,000
Ehlên we sehlen.
 
Welcome.

358
00:26:15,000 --> 00:26:17,000
Ehlên we sehlen.
 
Welcome to you.

359
00:26:17,000 --> 00:26:18,000
Navê te çi ye?
 
What is your name?

360
00:26:18,000 --> 00:26:19,000
Navê min Şaziya ye.
 
My name is Shaziya.

361
00:26:19,000 --> 00:26:20,000
Ser çava.
 
Welcome.

362
00:26:20,000 --> 00:26:23,000
Ez jî ji gundê Şîtata me, li v'derê zewicîme.
 
I am also from the village of Shitat, I got married here.

363
00:26:23,000 --> 00:26:24,000
Tu jî bûka vî gundî?
 
Are you also a bride of this village?

364
00:26:24,000 --> 00:26:28,000
Ez jî bûka vî gundî me, ez agame hatim li v'r rûniştime,
bûka vî gundî.
 
I am also a bride of this village, I came and settled here,
a bride of this village.

365
00:26:28,000 --> 00:26:29,000
Ê tu ji kuderê yî?
 
And where are you from?

366
00:26:29,000 --> 00:26:31,000
Ez kurdê me, ej Xozgundî me.
 
I am a Kurd, I am from Xozgund.

367
00:26:31,000 --> 00:26:32,000
Ser çavê min.
 
Welcome to you.

368
00:26:32,000 --> 00:26:34,000
Em destpêkê ji te re dest pê bikin.
 
Let's start with you first.

369
00:26:34,000 --> 00:26:35,000
Erê vaye.
 
Alright.

370
00:26:35,000 --> 00:26:37,000
Ne bîna, bihar hatiye.
 
Look, spring has arrived.

371
00:26:37,000 --> 00:26:38,000
Ewe...
 
Indeed...

372
00:26:38,000 --> 00:26:42,000
Hûn çi derketine, em li ser vî çavîrî... hema hûn çi pencarê
berhev dikin?
 
Why have you gone out, on this greenery... what kind of
herbs are you gathering?

373
00:26:42,000 --> 00:26:46,000
Em hatine vir, li nava dundê, xweş e, em derketin pencarê
diqetînin.
 
We came here, around the village, it is nice, we went out
picking herbs.

374
00:26:46,000 --> 00:26:49,000
Êştek pencar e. Em paqij dikin.
 
This is herbs. We clean them.

375
00:26:49,000 --> 00:26:56,000
Êştek pencar e, wek dibêjin rind e, yanî xwarina pencar
gelek vîtamîn e.
 
This is herbs, as they say, it's good, meaning eating herbs
provides lots of vitamins.

376
00:26:56,000 --> 00:27:01,000
Yanî ji nexweşiyan re, ji êş û eleman re, ji qencbûnê re...
 
I mean for diseases, for pains and aches, for healing...

377
00:27:01,000 --> 00:27:05,000
Em zarokên xwe jî bi vî pencarî, ne em ser destê xwe hîn
dikin.
 
We also teach our children with these herbs, we train them
by hand.

378
00:27:05,000 --> 00:27:11,000
Yanî me ev tiştên hanê ji dêkên xwe, ji pîrên xwe, me ev
tişta girtî. Em zarokan jî hîn dikin e.
 
I mean we learned these things from our mothers, from our
grandmothers, we acquired this. We teach the children too.

379
00:27:11,000 --> 00:27:13,000
Yanî ne em bi xwe jî hîn in.
 
I mean we are also knowledgeable ourselves.

380
00:27:13,000 --> 00:27:17,000
Naxwe berê ji berê de we derketiye derve yan we deştên
gundên din jî yê?
 
So in the past, did you go out like this, or have you also
been to the plains of other villages?

381
00:27:17,000 --> 00:27:20,000
Na wile li dora me ye, em kuderê herin.
 
No, by God, it's around us, where would we go?

382
00:27:20,000 --> 00:27:22,000
Çiyayê me, beriya me heye.
 
We have our mountains, our plains.

383
00:27:22,000 --> 00:27:23,000
Li gundê xwe.
 
In our own village.

384
00:27:23,000 --> 00:27:31,000
Yanî gundên miletê Qotê, em pêşiya li gundê nêzîkî me ye, em
pê re têtin v'derê.
 
I mean the people of Qote village, we are near the village,
we come here with them.

385
00:27:31,000 --> 00:27:32,000
Xêr e li cem gundiyan têne.
 
It is a blessing among the villagers.

386
00:27:32,000 --> 00:27:33,000
Her tişt li gundê we heye?
 
Is there everything in your village?

387
00:27:33,000 --> 00:27:41,000
Erê wele. Cema ye, wek dibêjin yeyle ye, giha dibe, çavîrî
heye, pencar lê heye...
 
Yes, by God. It's a pasture, as they say it's a highland,
grass grows, there is greenery, there are herbs in it...

388
00:27:41,000 --> 00:27:45,000
E... hîşnahî yanî wek dibêjin gelek heye, behîv hene...
 
Uh... greenery, I mean as they say there is a lot, there are
almonds...

389
00:27:45,000 --> 00:27:46,000
Em tiştekî j'te pirsin.
 
Let me ask you something.

390
00:27:46,000 --> 00:27:47,000
Ê we...
 
Yes...

391
00:27:47,000 --> 00:27:51,000
Na ev qufkên an wekî tiştên balkêş in, ev gundê we çi
dikirin evên wisa?
 
Now these stumps or these interesting things, what did your
village do with them like this?

392
00:27:51,000 --> 00:27:53,000
Welle evên darên tûyê ne.
 
By God, those are mulberry trees.

393
00:27:53,000 --> 00:27:56,000
A darên tûyê ne... me digirtin...
 
Yes, they are mulberry trees... we used to take them...

394
00:27:56,000 --> 00:27:58,000
Kes çênedikir.
 
No one cultivated them.

395
00:27:58,000 --> 00:28:00,000
Zanî kesî çênedikir.
 
You know, no one cultivated them.

396
00:28:00,000 --> 00:28:02,000
Kes çênake ji gundê we?
 
Doesn't anyone make it from your village?

397
00:28:02,000 --> 00:28:03,000
E hane le...
 
Yeah, they go...

398
00:28:03,000 --> 00:28:05,000
Kes çênedike ji gundê we?
 
Doesn't anyone make it from your village?

399
00:28:05,000 --> 00:28:07,000
Naxêr, kes çênake.
 
No, no one makes it.

400
00:28:07,000 --> 00:28:14,000
Êşte, salekê me ra kirin, em qîmetê zanebûn, paşê me dest pê
kir em wan tiştan, em kivarkan berhev dikin.
 
But, one year we picked them up, we knew their value, then
we started doing those things, we gather the mushrooms.

401
00:28:14,000 --> 00:28:21,000
Em diçin ber çiya, hildidin, em ji dêkên xwe û dapîrên xwe
elimîn e. Vê kordiyê.
 
We go to the mountain foot, collect them, we learned from
our mothers and grandmothers. This Kurdish mushroom.

402
00:28:21,000 --> 00:28:24,000
J'xte zehmetê, ev bûn kul û êş.
 
Otherwise it is hard, these became pains and aches.

403
00:28:24,000 --> 00:28:26,000
Kurdî... wek zêr e ji we re?
 
The Kurdish one... is it like gold to you?

404
00:28:26,000 --> 00:28:30,000
Erê zêr e, le her kesek nizanê çêke.
 
Yes, it is gold, but not everyone knows how to make it.

405
00:28:30,000 --> 00:28:37,000
Em tînin malê, dişon, hûr kin, dorin bidinê, rind, em rûn,
xwê bidinê, tehsîn bikin...
 
We bring it home, wash it, chop it, prepare it, nicely, we
add oil, salt, to store it...

406
00:28:37,000 --> 00:28:38,000
Ev we...
 
Is this...

407
00:28:38,000 --> 00:28:40,000
Ev we, we!
 
Yes, exactly!

408
00:28:40,000 --> 00:28:42,000
Her yek nizane çêke.
 
Not everyone knows how to make it.

409
00:28:42,000 --> 00:28:48,000
Her yek li vir nabî, ev nizanin bixwin nizane çêkê, yanî wek
zêrê ye.
 
Not everyone can find it here, they don't know how to eat it
or make it, so it's like gold.

410
00:28:48,000 --> 00:28:49,000
Derman e jî.
 
It is also a medicine.

411
00:28:49,000 --> 00:28:52,000
Her dermanek tê de heye.
 
Every medicine is in it.

412
00:28:52,000 --> 00:28:53,000
Ji êşekî pir re ye.
 
It's for many pains.

413
00:28:53,000 --> 00:28:55,000
Fêdê wê pir e.
 
Its benefits are many.

414
00:28:55,000 --> 00:28:58,000
Yanî mirov gerek e dema bihar tê gerek bixwe?
 
Meaning people must eat it when spring comes?

415
00:28:58,000 --> 00:29:00,000
Lên, gerek bixwe. Ê biharê dibe.
 
Yes, they must eat it. It grows in spring.

416
00:29:00,000 --> 00:29:06,000
Biharê nakok di xwarinê dike... tenê tu bi xwe bixwe yan tu
hevalan jî bangî dikî bixwin, çêkî, tenê ne xwe...
 
In the spring when cooking... you just eat it yourself or
you invite friends to eat too, you make it, not just for
yourself...

417
00:29:06,000 --> 00:29:07,000
Ji bo tenduristiya mirov?
 
For people's health?

418
00:29:07,000 --> 00:29:08,000
Erê!
 
Yes!

419
00:29:08,000 --> 00:29:09,000
Nexweşî çi bin em...
 
What diseases would we...

420
00:29:09,000 --> 00:29:12,000
Fêdeyên wê pir in e!
 
Its benefits are so many!

421
00:29:12,000 --> 00:29:14,000
Kîjan nexweşî dibe?
 
Which diseases does it treat?

422
00:29:14,000 --> 00:29:17,000
Welle... nexweşiyan pir yanî fêde hene, pir...
 
By God... there are many benefits for diseases, many...

423
00:29:17,000 --> 00:29:20,000
Zêde ez nabêjim, nizanin. Bes dermanê wê fêdê xwe heye...
 
I won't say more, I don't know exactly. But it does have its
medicinal benefits...

424
00:29:20,000 --> 00:29:22,000
Keçkê em tiştek j'te pirs bikin.
 
Girl, let me ask you something.

425
00:29:22,000 --> 00:29:24,000
Ne vaye demên pencêran...
 
Look, in the times of the herbs...

426
00:29:24,000 --> 00:29:34,000
Ne we got bi dehan... dema dayikên berê, mûnetê malê xwe
giştî çêdikirin e, ji we derê dest pê dikirin. Yanî di dema
payîzê de bixweş dikirin...
 
Didn't you say dozens... back when the mothers of the past
used to make their whole household provisions, they started
from there. Meaning they prepared it pleasantly in autumn...

427
00:29:34,000 --> 00:29:37,000
Dem a... her tiştekî de çêkirin... hûn weha jî çêdikin, yan
hûn na?
 
The time for... making everything... do you make it like
that too, or not?

428
00:29:37,000 --> 00:29:41,000
Lê em jî weha dikin. Me demên tişt dikir e, ha weha reş
dikirin, hişk dikirin...
 
Yes, we do it like that too. We used to do it during those
times, yes like that, we blackened it, dried it...

429
00:29:41,000 --> 00:29:44,000
Tiriyê dibe, tiriyê dibe dimis.
 
Grapes become, grapes become molasses.

430
00:29:44,000 --> 00:29:46,000
Ev bulxur e, ev birinc e...
 
This is bulgur, this is rice...

431
00:29:46,000 --> 00:29:48,000
Bulxur e, arîş e...
 
Bulgur, coarse flour...

432
00:29:48,000 --> 00:29:51,000
Naxê... hemû... em hîç, em sala dixwin, em giştan...
 
Right... all of it... we eat it all year, we do
everything...

433
00:29:51,000 --> 00:29:55,000
Em dikelînin, derdixînin her tiştî dînin e.
 
We boil them, bring them out, put everything.

434
00:29:55,000 --> 00:30:00,000
Mast e... pênêr e, giştî se dihelin, em dikin...
 
Yogurt... cheese, we let it all melt, we make it...

435
00:30:00,000 --> 00:30:04,000
Yanî em pezî mexê li... îşta welle.
 
So we don't buy sheep... here, by God.

436
00:30:04,000 --> 00:30:06,000
Me wexta we teji. Vê ra...
 
We take your time. Here...

437
00:30:06,000 --> 00:30:10,000
Evî wek dayikê xwe dikin? Hûn mûnê xwe tiştî mûnê te ra
dikin?
 
Do you do it like your mothers? Do you make your provisions?

438
00:30:10,000 --> 00:30:12,000
Erê em diçin zeytûna em berhev dikin.
 
Yes, we go and gather the olives.

439
00:30:12,000 --> 00:30:18,000
Em paşê ne derin em jê mûnê xwe digrin, em zeytûnê hişîn ra
dikin.
 
Then we bring them in, we get our provisions from them. We
prepare the green olives.

440
00:30:18,000 --> 00:30:21,000
Em dişkînin, em şêrîn dikin. Tak ra em atûn a ra dikin.
 
We crush them, we sweeten them. We also prepare the black
olives (atûn).

441
00:30:21,000 --> 00:30:25,000
Me atûn a ra kir, şûnda hinek din em hênin mikellas a çê
dikin.
 
After we prepare the black olives, we bring some more and
make 'mikellas'.

442
00:30:25,000 --> 00:30:30,000
Ji mikellas a, em takra zeyt.. atûn a, bi zehter ê dîsa
çêdikin.
 
From 'mikellas', we prepare the black olives with thyme
again.

443
00:30:30,000 --> 00:30:33,000
Bi zeytûnî yanî. Paşê mûnê xwe yî din jî...
 
With olives, that is. Then our other provisions...

444
00:30:33,000 --> 00:30:36,000
Em takra derin mastê kemandî.
 
Then we go to the strained yogurt.

445
00:30:36,000 --> 00:30:41,000
Mastê kemandî em mûnê xwe çê dikin. Penîr çê dikin, rûn çê
dikin.
 
We make our provisions with strained yogurt. We make cheese,
we make butter.

446
00:30:41,000 --> 00:30:43,000
Em derin tînin tên vî ra dibên fîşek.
 
We go and bring it, it is called a churn (fîşek).

447
00:30:43,000 --> 00:30:45,000
Fîşek heye em dewê xwe pê dikêjin.
 
We have a churn, we churn our ayran with it.

448
00:30:45,000 --> 00:30:48,000
Em rûnê xwe yênikî ser da ra dikin.
 
We take out a bit of our butter from it.

449
00:30:48,000 --> 00:30:50,000
Em dikin hîçî... firaqekî xwe.
 
We put it in one of our dishes.

450
00:30:50,000 --> 00:30:54,000
Paşê ne em takra dihelînin wê jî dikin mûnê zivistanê ra
dikin.
 
Then we melt it again and prepare it as winter provisions.

451
00:30:54,000 --> 00:31:00,000
Pê wana.. dikin şîv û dan a... yanî mufîd e, pir jê
dibînin... yanî pir in ev tişt o.
 
With those... we make our meals... it is beneficial, we get
a lot out of it... there are a lot of these things.

452
00:31:00,000 --> 00:31:02,000
Yanî hûn hewceyî bajar an a nabin?
 
So you don't need the city?

453
00:31:02,000 --> 00:31:03,000
Na elhemdulillah.
 
No, thank God.

454
00:31:03,000 --> 00:31:05,000
Hacet dikana, hertiştî we li cem we heye?
 
You don't need the shops, you have everything with you?

455
00:31:05,000 --> 00:31:09,000
Erê, bihar e, bider e noko, hertiştik dîsa heye. Xoş e.
Bider e.
 
Yes, it is spring, it is outside now, everything is
available again. It is nice. It is outside.

456
00:31:09,000 --> 00:31:13,000
Em tiştekî ji we bipirsin, ev a zehterê hişîn cem we, dibe
li vir?
 
Let me ask you something, does this green thyme grow here
with you?

457
00:31:13,000 --> 00:31:15,000
E, cem me heye. Zehterê hişîn.
 
Yes, we have it. Green thyme.

458
00:31:15,000 --> 00:31:17,000
Welê, li vir çêdibe yê we yan..?
 
Well, does it grow here, or do you...?

459
00:31:17,000 --> 00:31:18,000
E li ha dî, lê...
 
Yes, right here, but...

460
00:31:18,000 --> 00:31:19,000
Li kîderê dibe?
 
Where does it grow?

461
00:31:19,000 --> 00:31:21,000
Li kuderê ha na ciyê xwî gewir e.
 
Where it grows, its place is rugged.

462
00:31:21,000 --> 00:31:23,000
Cîyê marx lê heye.
 
The place where there are juniper trees.

463
00:31:23,000 --> 00:31:25,000
Cût pê nakevin, li wir dibe.
 
The place where the plough doesn't reach, it grows there.

464
00:31:25,000 --> 00:31:27,000
Li kîderê, cem we cîhekî kîderê wey a?
 
Where is that place around here?

465
00:31:27,000 --> 00:31:30,000
Cem me heye. Ovî vî bîbok a da, avada heye.
 
We have it. It's in Bîbok, it's there.

466
00:31:30,000 --> 00:31:32,000
Wê gavê hûn dema diçin, we çêdikin, hûn a..?
 
So when you go, you prepare it yourselves and...?

467
00:31:32,000 --> 00:31:34,000
Em diherin em jê dikin.
 
We go and pick it.

468
00:31:34,000 --> 00:31:38,000
Em tînin malê, em pak çê dikin, daxrênin jê, pelê qert lê jê
dikin.
 
We bring it home, we clean it, we remove the old leaves from
it.

469
00:31:38,000 --> 00:31:44,000
Me'niyê etûn a, me'niyê nefel e, în nefesê we ra raye hiş
dikî, bizorota...
 
For the olives, for the clover, it clears your breath, for
herbal tea...

470
00:31:44,000 --> 00:31:52,000
Em dikin zehterê hişk, we. Yanî yê hazir heye, em bi xwa
çêdikin em xwa hişk dikin.
 
We make dried thyme. I mean, there is ready-made, but we
also make it ourselves, we dry it ourselves.

471
00:31:52,000 --> 00:31:54,000
Em di nav da dixwin, ta'mê xwî xweş dibe.
 
We put it in our food, its taste becomes good.

472
00:31:54,000 --> 00:31:56,000
Zeytûnê hişîn pê dita'mînin.
 
We flavor the green olives with it.

473
00:31:56,000 --> 00:31:59,000
Ji nexweşiyê ra rind e. Merî nefesê xwe pê rind e...
 
It is good for sickness. One's breath gets better...

474
00:31:59,000 --> 00:32:00,000
Zuhrat a pê çêdikin? Zuhrat.
 
Do you also make herbal tea with it? Herbal tea.

475
00:32:00,000 --> 00:32:05,000
Zuhrat a jî çêdikin, we boneç, jinefelê, ji çîçeka, ji
giya...
 
We also make herbal tea... with mint, with clover, with
flowers, with herbs...

476
00:32:05,000 --> 00:32:06,000
Nak a wextê..?
 
Is it the season now?

477
00:32:06,000 --> 00:32:09,000
Naka wext e lê, roj ada ard a, em we dest pê bikirana.
 
It's the season now, yes, these days, we should have
started.

478
00:32:09,000 --> 00:32:15,000
Em ê ar dîsa destpê bikin, zehterê hişîn, zuhrat e, çîçek e,
giyan, gij ê bi rê ra vekin...
 
We will start again, green thyme, herbal tea, flowers,
herbs... any herb we find along the way...

479
00:32:15,000 --> 00:32:17,000
Yanî, her wextî çi, em ji xwe ra na hêlin.
 
I mean, whenever there is anything, we gather it for
ourselves.

480
00:32:17,000 --> 00:32:18,000
Rast e.
 
True.

481
00:32:18,000 --> 00:32:24,000
Em ne muhtacî kesî in. Em ne muhtacî bajar a ne. Yanî hîn
bajar muhtacî me ye, em ne muhtacî kesî ne.
 
We don't need anyone. We don't need the cities. Actually,
the city needs us, we don't need anyone.

482
00:32:24,000 --> 00:32:25,000
Rast e. Rast e.
 
True. True.

483
00:32:25,000 --> 00:32:27,000
Bes em xwe bîşînin. Em xwe rehet nekin.
 
As long as we work hard. We shouldn't make ourselves too
comfortable.

484
00:32:27,000 --> 00:32:28,000
Erê rast e.
 
Yes, that's right.

485
00:32:28,000 --> 00:32:31,000
Erê wekî xwe rehet... tek xwe rehet nakî, ti muhtacî giyê
nabe.
 
Yes... as long as you don't relax too much, you won't need
anyone.

486
00:32:31,000 --> 00:32:37,000
Pez, pez te hebe. Tê ji giyê re... Tê penîrê xwe bigre,
mastê xwe bigre, lebenê xwe bigre...
 
If you have sheep. You can get... You can get your cheese,
get your yogurt, get your strained yogurt...

487
00:32:37,000 --> 00:32:40,000
hîn ber e di meşk ê xwe xebat dan.
 
In the past, they used to work their churns.

488
00:32:40,000 --> 00:32:46,000
Gulîk dikirin, u çerx hişk dikirin, u çê dikirin, nav zeytê
u kuncî tê da reşandin.
 
They made balls (of strained yogurt), and dried them, and
they prepared them in oil, and sprinkled sesame seeds on
them.

489
00:32:46,000 --> 00:32:51,000
Û dikir dî nav wekî panîr digirtin dikir nav senê zeytê u di
dîn a u dixwarin.
 
And they put them... like cheese, they formed them, they put
them in a tray of oil, and they stored them and ate them.

490
00:32:51,000 --> 00:32:57,000
Panîr ji malê, lebenî ji malê, hewey gulîk dikirin ji malê,
gişk pez.
 
Cheese from the home, strained yogurt from the home, those
balls they made were from the home... all from the sheep.

491
00:32:57,000 --> 00:33:02,000
Ka em vê carê ji te dipirsin... ne em bêjin... ev a di destê
te da te çi kirî ye?
 
Let's ask you this time... rather than saying... what is
that in your hand, what did you gather?

492
00:33:02,000 --> 00:33:05,000
E min ez darzink u tûlik dibirim.
 
I... I gathered 'darzink' and mallow.

493
00:33:05,000 --> 00:33:06,000
Çî ye ew?
 
What is that?

494
00:33:06,000 --> 00:33:07,000
Tûlik, tûlik.
 
Mallow, mallow.

495
00:33:07,000 --> 00:33:09,000
Ka wele tam nîşanî me ke em jê bibînin.
 
Show it to us fully so we can see.

496
00:33:09,000 --> 00:33:11,000
Ev tûlik a.
 
This is mallow.

497
00:33:11,000 --> 00:33:13,000
Ev tûlik a?
 
Is this mallow?

498
00:33:13,000 --> 00:33:14,000
E ev tûlik e.
 
Yes, this is mallow.

499
00:33:14,000 --> 00:33:16,000
Bi wê çawa çêdikin hûn ê?
 
How do you prepare this?

500
00:33:16,000 --> 00:33:18,000
Adî, em hûr dikin, diqelînin u ba...
 
Normally, we chop it, we fry it and then...

501
00:33:18,000 --> 00:33:20,000
Bi zeyt ê çêdikin.
 
We prepare it with olive oil.

502
00:33:20,000 --> 00:33:21,000
Hûn çing tê ve didikin ye?
 
What do you add into it?

503
00:33:21,000 --> 00:33:27,000
E ya hêkê tavêjîye, ye hêkê dixîya, ya adî.
 
You either add eggs into it, or you don't. Normally.

504
00:33:27,000 --> 00:33:30,000
Wekî bi dims ê tara nakeve dims ê?
 
Like with grape molasses, doesn't it go with molasses?

505
00:33:30,000 --> 00:33:32,000
Na na ava bi dims ê çê nabe.
 
No, no, this is not made with molasses.

506
00:33:32,000 --> 00:33:35,000
Û ew cûkê ava jî çaqir e.
 
And another type is 'çaqir' (a bitter herb).

507
00:33:35,000 --> 00:33:39,000
Çaqir, bes ta'l e, tê bikelkî, tê kî ser zext kî.
 
'Çaqir', but it's bitter. You have to boil it, and press it
a bit.

508
00:33:39,000 --> 00:33:40,000
Evî jî dîsa tu diqelînî?
 
Do you fry this one too?

509
00:33:40,000 --> 00:33:46,000
E, tê barkelkî, ta wê ta'lî hare, tê biqelînî, barkelkî û tê
ser zext kî.
 
Yes, you boil it, so its bitterness goes away... you fry it.
You boil it and press it a bit.

510
00:33:46,000 --> 00:33:49,000
Tu zanî çiqas navê vê pancara heye?
 
Do you know how many names there are for these herbs?

511
00:33:49,000 --> 00:33:51,000
Navê pancara pir in.
 
There are many names for herbs.

512
00:33:51,000 --> 00:33:52,000
Kîja we ra bêjim yek bi yek?
 
Which one should I tell you one by one?

513
00:33:52,000 --> 00:33:53,000
Kîja ne?
 
Which ones?

514
00:33:53,000 --> 00:33:56,000
Yanî navê giya de heval pir in... welle.
 
I mean, the names of the herbs are many, friend... by God.

515
00:33:56,000 --> 00:34:08,000
Welle sûrik heye, kerbeş heye, lepkî kûçk ê heye, bîkmez ava
heye... çaqir heye, tûlik heye, nankî çûka heye... pir in,
navê xwa pir in.
 
By God, there is 'sûrik', there is 'kerbeş', there is 'lepkî
kûçkê', there is 'bîkmez ava'... there is 'çaqir', there is
mallow, there is 'bird's bread'... there are many, their
names are many.

516
00:34:08,000 --> 00:34:10,000
Ev gi li vir dibin?
 
Do all of these grow here?

517
00:34:10,000 --> 00:34:11,000
Gişt vir dibin, erê.
 
They all grow here, yes.

518
00:34:11,000 --> 00:34:14,000
Ne wekî giştî berhev kin jê? Li hîna da gişt berhev
nekiriye?
 
You didn't gather all of them, there are still some you
haven't gathered?

519
00:34:14,000 --> 00:34:18,000
Na hîn me gişt berhev nekirîye. Her der ekî tiştek lê dibe.
 
No, we haven't gathered everything yet. In each place, a
different one grows.

520
00:34:18,000 --> 00:34:26,000
Der heye sade tûlik e, der heye sade çaqir e, der heye sade
bîkmez ava ye, der heye sade nankî çûk ê ye.
 
There are places with only mallow. There are places with
only 'çaqir'. There are places with only 'bîkmez ava'. There
are places with only 'bird's bread'.

521
00:34:26,000 --> 00:34:29,000
Ev a kî wî naçin in e, bi xwe dibe.
 
These are not planted, they grow on their own.

522
00:34:29,000 --> 00:34:30,000
Hm.
 
Mmm...

523
00:34:30,000 --> 00:34:33,000
Ev a gişt der û dora me dibin, em naçin li der û dur a.
 
These all grow around us. We don't go that far.

524
00:34:33,000 --> 00:34:41,000
Gişt li hewşa û dor a me u ser bîder a. Em dertên em dikin û
em dibin dikin şîv, em dixwin.
 
They are all in our yards and around us, on the threshing
floors. We just go out and gather them, and we make them
into meals, we eat them.

525
00:34:41,000 --> 00:34:44,000
Mala we ava be, xwedê kêmaseya we nede. Seheta we xweş.
 
Bless your house, may God not give you any lack. Bless your
health.

526
00:34:44,000 --> 00:35:04,000
We jî xwaş be, mala we ava be.
 
Bless yours too, may your house be blessed.

527
00:35:19,000 --> 00:35:22,000
Ez xanima karkerekî jîr im.
 
I am a lady, a smart worker.

528
00:35:22,000 --> 00:35:25,000
Zana û bi hiş û bîr im.
 
Knowledgeable, with mind and memory.

529
00:35:25,000 --> 00:35:28,000
Hez dikim ji dibistanê.
 
I love the school.

530
00:35:28,000 --> 00:35:30,000
Ji bo xizmet a Kurdistanê.
 
For the service of Kurdistan.

531
00:35:30,000 --> 00:35:32,000
Dixwînim bi zimanê xwa.
 
I study in my own language.

532
00:35:32,000 --> 00:35:34,000
Da zana bikim gelê xwa.
 
So I can make my people knowledgeable.

533
00:35:34,000 --> 00:35:37,000
Armanc ne şer, aştî ye.
 
The goal is not war, it is peace.

534
00:35:37,000 --> 00:35:39,000
Ji bo welat, azadî ye.
 
For the homeland, it is freedom.

535
00:35:39,000 --> 00:35:42,000
Çek û pênûs e vê li bend in.
 
The weapon and the pen are waiting.

536
00:35:42,000 --> 00:35:43,000
Ew bi hev ra dewlemend in.
 
They are rich together.

537
00:35:43,000 --> 00:36:03,000
Ew bi hev ra dewlemend in.
 
They are rich together.

538
00:37:06,000 --> 00:37:11,000
Lê kiva kiva yoy yoy kiva yoy!
 
Oh where, where, oh oh where oh!

539
00:37:11,000 --> 00:37:16,000
Kiva yoy yoy yoy yoy kiva yoy!
 
Where, oh oh oh oh where oh!

540
00:37:16,000 --> 00:37:23,000
Ev a lê kiva yoy yoy kiva yoy!
 
This is, oh where, oh oh where oh!

541
00:37:23,000 --> 00:37:28,000
Kiva yoy yoy yoy kiva yoy!
 
Where, oh oh oh oh where oh!

542
00:37:28,000 --> 00:37:31,000
Ên e dîsa roj nêr a quling a.
 
It is Friday again, the day looks to the cranes.

543
00:37:31,000 --> 00:37:35,000
Ser sîng e, çiya dar a daket e.
 
The trees descended upon the chest of the mountain.

544
00:37:35,000 --> 00:37:44,000
Yar ê ev a lê ser de lav a...
 
Beloved... the water flows over...

545
00:37:44,000 --> 00:37:49,000
Ên e sebra min bê te nehat li vî der ê.
 
My patience did not come without you in this place.

546
00:37:49,000 --> 00:37:56,000
Ez bandikim lê lê, sebra ji din a, li min veger e...
 
I am calling out, my worldly patience, return to me...

547
00:37:56,000 --> 00:38:00,000
Li min veger e, wez din da bikim wey wey wey wey...
 
Return to me, so I can go mad in this world, oh oh oh...

548
00:38:00,000 --> 00:38:03,000
Bimr e wext eq bibe vî derd ê.
 
Let me die with this pain.

549
00:38:03,000 --> 00:38:11,000
Ê lê biva yoy yoy kûl ê...
 
Oh then... oh oh the sorrow...

550
00:38:11,000 --> 00:38:18,000
Ev a lê biva yoy yoy kûl ê...
 
This is, oh then... oh oh the sorrow...

551
00:38:18,000 --> 00:38:24,000
Dê eziyet a ji herdû çav ê xwe paş kî.
 
Will you keep the torment away from your eyes.

552
00:38:24,000 --> 00:38:27,000
Dê eziyet a ji herdû çav ê xwe paş kî.
 
Will you keep the torment away from your eyes.

553
00:38:27,000 --> 00:38:34,000
Ê lê ji herdû çavê xwe seh lî...
 
Oh look from your eyes...

554
00:38:34,000 --> 00:38:42,000
Ev a lê çavê xwe seh lî...
 
This is, look from your eyes...

555
00:38:42,000 --> 00:38:47,000
Ên a tirs a min e, ji wê tirs ê.
 
This is my fear, from that fear.

556
00:38:47,000 --> 00:38:51,000
Ji ber eşq a te, zar û dîn bibim.
 
That because of your love, I will cry and go mad.

557
00:38:51,000 --> 00:38:56,000
Da bi çol û çiya kevim.
 
So I will fall into the desert and mountains.

558
00:38:56,000 --> 00:39:03,000
Lê wez neda bikim va yoy yoy qelî...
 
But I call out, oh oh...

559
00:39:03,000 --> 00:39:10,000
Lê kiva kiva yoy kiva yoy!
 
Oh where, where, oh oh where oh!

560
00:39:10,000 --> 00:39:16,000
Lê sebra kiva kiva yoy kiva!
 
Oh patience, where, where, oh oh where oh!

561
00:39:16,000 --> 00:39:18,000
Ay wê bêjî ser o, sax bî.
 
Oh, you sang it beautifully, bless you.

562
00:39:18,000 --> 00:39:22,000
Belê îro jî em li gundê Berkaş ê ne.
 
Yes, today we are also in the village of Berkaş.

563
00:39:22,000 --> 00:39:25,000
Em spasîya hunermend Hesen jî dikin.
 
We also thank the artist Hesen.

564
00:39:25,000 --> 00:39:27,000
Stranek dengbêjî ji me ra got.
 
He sang a traditional dengbêj song for us.

565
00:39:27,000 --> 00:39:28,000
Mala wî ava be.
 
May his house be blessed.

566
00:39:28,000 --> 00:39:31,000
Car a din, em dizivirin der û dor a me.
 
Once again, we turn around to our surroundings.

567
00:39:31,000 --> 00:39:34,000
Lê li vir jî, em gihîştin dawîya bernameyan ê.
 
But here too, we have reached the end of the programs.

568
00:39:34,000 --> 00:39:37,000
Bavekî sê hunermend a... Apê Mihemed.
 
A father of three artists... Uncle Mihemed.

569
00:39:37,000 --> 00:39:40,000
Em ê naha ji wî bipirsin...
 
We will ask him now...

570
00:39:40,000 --> 00:39:42,000
Ji dengê me û rengê gundê hunermend a.
 
From our voice and the color of the artist village.

571
00:39:42,000 --> 00:39:46,000
Bavkê hunermenda ye. Em ê naha ji te bipirsin Apê Mihemed...
 
He is the father of artists. We will ask you now, Uncle
Mihemed...

572
00:39:46,000 --> 00:39:48,000
Merheba ji te ra.
 
Hello to you.

573
00:39:48,000 --> 00:39:53,000
Ser serê min, te xêr hatî, ehlen û sehlen û merheba ji te re
jî.
 
On my head, welcome, welcome and hello to you too.

574
00:39:53,000 --> 00:39:54,000
Sax bî.
 
Bless you.

575
00:39:54,000 --> 00:39:58,000
Apê Mihemed tu jî stranbêjekî kevn î, te stran bêjî dikir.
 
Uncle Mihemed, you are also an old singer, did you sing in
the past?

576
00:39:58,000 --> 00:40:00,000
Erê, di wextê tengiya da...
 
Yes, during the difficult times...

577
00:40:00,000 --> 00:40:03,000
Erê Romet te gotin em te jî guhdarî bikin.
 
Yes Romet you spoke, let's listen to you too.

578
00:40:03,000 --> 00:40:06,000
Apê Mihemed, ev dengbêjî ji we re ji ku hat?
 
Uncle Mihemed, where did this dengbêjî come from for you?

579
00:40:06,000 --> 00:40:09,000
Di malbata we de kê berê dengbêjî dikir?
 
Who used to do dengbêjî in your family before?

580
00:40:09,000 --> 00:40:11,000
Dayika min, Xwedê jê razî be.
 
My mother, may God be pleased with her.

581
00:40:11,000 --> 00:40:16,000
Destpêkê de me jî kêfa xwe dikir.
 
In the beginning we were also enjoying ourselves.

582
00:40:16,000 --> 00:40:20,000
Stranek bi dilê xwe, kêfa me dihat...
 
A song from the heart, we were enjoying...

583
00:40:20,000 --> 00:40:27,000
Naha wek ku te got, sê zarokên te Ebdû Mihemed, Hesen
Mihemed û Reşîd Mihemed her sê jî stran digotin...
 
Now as you said, your three children Ebdû Mihemed, Hesen
Mihemed and Reşîd Mihemed all three sang songs...

584
00:40:27,000 --> 00:40:30,000
Lê me bihîst, te digot berê bavê min jî stran digotin.
 
But we heard, you said my father also used to sing songs
before.

585
00:40:30,000 --> 00:40:37,000
Dawetan, deran, dawetên me... bi stran... cemaetên me ne,
stran digot.
 
At weddings, outdoors, our weddings... with songs... our
communities, he sang songs.

586
00:40:37,000 --> 00:40:39,000
Te di dawetan de stran digotin?
 
Did you sing songs at weddings?

587
00:40:39,000 --> 00:40:40,000
Erê, erê.
 
Yes, yes.

588
00:40:40,000 --> 00:40:44,000
Wê demê te çi digot? Heman ew stran bûn, te stranên dildarî
digotin?
 
What did you sing at that time? Were they the same songs,
did you sing love songs?

589
00:40:44,000 --> 00:40:48,000
Stranên dema berê? Çi stran hebûn wê çaxê?
 
Songs from the old times? What songs were there at that
time?

590
00:40:48,000 --> 00:40:50,000
Stranên wê çaxê. Wê çaxê... tiştên weha.
 
Songs of that time. That time... things like that.

591
00:40:50,000 --> 00:40:53,000
Çi bûn, weha wek minak tu bikarî yekê bibêjî?
 
What were they, like an example could you say one?

592
00:40:53,000 --> 00:41:08,000
Te digot, "Gula zera bî", "Ax lê na na di me bî"... "Yemê
Yemê Yemana bî"... Wisa.
 
You used to say, "Be the yellow rose", "Ah no no be in
us"... "Yemê Yemê it was Yeman"... Like that.

593
00:41:08,000 --> 00:41:16,000
Di wê demê de wek hunermend an jî dengbêj, kî hevalên te
bûn, yanî têkiliyên te bi kê re hebûn?
 
At that time as an artist or dengbêj, who were your friends,
meaning who did you have connections with?

594
00:41:16,000 --> 00:41:28,000
Bi bavê Elî yê rehmetî re ez digeriyam... Mihemed Elî Tico
ra, Cemîl Horo ra, Nûrî Şêxo...
 
I used to travel with the late father of Ali... With Mihemed
Ali Tico, with Cemil Horo, Nuri Şêxo...

595
00:41:28,000 --> 00:41:33,000
Rehma Xwedê li wan be. Ew jî... Apê me Bavê Mesûd ra.
 
May God's mercy be upon them. He too... With our uncle Bavê
Mesûd.

596
00:41:33,000 --> 00:41:38,000
Apê Mihemed, weha te behsa dengbêjan kir. Em a dawetan jî bi
we re axivîn.
 
Uncle Mihemed, you talked about dengbêjs. We also talked
about weddings with you.

597
00:41:38,000 --> 00:41:42,000
Kîjan dawet dema xweştir bû? Berê xweştir bûn yan jî dema
niha?
 
Which wedding time was better? Were the past ones better or
the current time?

598
00:41:42,000 --> 00:41:50,000
Dawetên berê tiştekî din bûn. Rûtî û şiltî û ... xatir û
rêz, jin xilas nedibûn.
 
The weddings of the past were something else. Bareness and
dampness and... respect and honor, women didn't finish.

599
00:41:50,000 --> 00:41:53,000
Te gundek hemû, ser nîvî dihat.
 
You had a whole village, half of them came.

600
00:41:53,000 --> 00:41:58,000
Hatin dawetê jî ew jî... Tu diçûyî, cihê mirov ku lê rûne
nedihat dîtin.
 
Coming to the wedding too that too... You would go, a place
for a person to sit couldn't be found.

601
00:41:58,000 --> 00:42:08,000
Xwe didan paş, xwarin digirtin... Ev... xwarin dianîn... yek
bi defa xwe, bi tiştên xwe dianîn, sivik, sêre, di nava de,
dinivîsîn.
 
They stepped back, took food... This... they brought food...
one with their drum, with their things they brought, light,
magic, in between, they wrote.

602
00:42:08,000 --> 00:42:13,000
Apê Mihemed niha wek ku hûn tên naskirin, malbata Şeşe.
 
Uncle Mihemed now as you are known, the Şeşe family.

603
00:42:13,000 --> 00:42:15,000
Ev nav ji ku hatiye?
 
Where did this name come from?

604
00:42:15,000 --> 00:42:27,000
Ev nav, bavê min, debra xwe bûn. Û apê min Hamê rehma xwedê
lê be. Pêçiyek wî di bin şeş pêçiyan de.
 
This name, my father, was their past. And my uncle Hamê may
God have mercy on him. One of his fingers under six fingers.

605
00:42:27,000 --> 00:42:37,000
Ji ber wilo pê hatiye. Dibên şeş pêçiye ye. Ji vir hatiye
nav. Şeş pêçiyên wî hebûn loma digotin. Yek jî qut kirin.
 
Because of that it came. They say he has six fingers. The
name came from here. He had six fingers that's why they said
it. They cut off one.

606
00:42:37,000 --> 00:42:44,000
Nav loma "Mala Şeşê". Û heta niha jî "Mala Şeşê". Bes pirsî
"Ev ki ye?", "Apê min Şêxe ye, apê min wa ye..."
 
That's why the name is "Mala Şeşê" (House of Six). And even
now it's "Mala Şeşê". Just asking "Who is this?", "He's my
uncle Şêx, my uncle is like this..."

607
00:42:44,000 --> 00:42:50,000
Yanî şeş tiliyên wî hebûn? Ji ber wilo wek mala şeşê tê
naskirin.
 
Meaning he had six fingers? Because of that it's known as
the house of six.

608
00:42:50,000 --> 00:42:55,000
Em gelek spasiya te dikin. Mamoste Hesen em hin tiştan ji te
bipirsin.
 
We thank you very much. Teacher Hesen let's ask you some
things.

609
00:42:55,000 --> 00:43:00,000
Mamoste Hesen ji ber ku malbatek gundî ne û bi tevahî stranê
dibêjin,
 
Teacher Hesen since you are a village family and altogether
sing the song,

610
00:43:00,000 --> 00:43:06,000
Wa çawa ev berhev kirin, û derbas kir?
 
How did you all collect this, and pass it down?

611
00:43:06,000 --> 00:43:15,000
Hevalê Şerîf bi rastî ez bikarim tiştekî bêjim, ewqas di
malbatê de û di jiyana me de beriya ku em dest bi hunerê
bikin jî,
 
Friend Şerîf truly if I could say something, so much in the
family and in our life even before we started art,

612
00:43:15,000 --> 00:43:23,000
Saz, bêtir di malê de hebû. Yanî def bû, tembûr bû em
difikirîn, birayê min Evdî ew saz dikir, beriya min.
 
Saz, was mostly in the house. Meaning it was a drum, it was
a tembûr we thought, my brother Evdî used to play it, before
me.

613
00:43:23,000 --> 00:43:33,000
Pê re ez jî hîn bûm. Saz ku lêdixist di malê de... di malê
de bi tevan bavê min bi saetan ji me re stranên digotin.
 
After him I also learned. When playing the saz in the
house... in the house together my father sang songs to us
for hours.

614
00:43:33,000 --> 00:43:37,000
Meseleya hunerê jî birayê min Evdûlmehemmed,
 
The issue of art too my brother Evdûlmehemmed,

615
00:43:37,000 --> 00:43:45,000
Silavê me ji wî re heye gundê barkaşê, ji malbatan û
gundiyan, wî bi wan re stran didan ev her mal, em wan
guhdarî dikin.
 
Our greetings go to him in the village of barkaş, from
families and villagers, he sang songs with them this every
house, we listen to them.

616
00:43:45,000 --> 00:43:54,000
Piştre bêtir wek hezkirinek çêbû... û bi birayê min Evdû re
dest pê kir û piştre bi min re,
 
Then it happened more like a passion... and started with my
brother Evdû and then with me,

617
00:43:54,000 --> 00:44:00,000
Û demê di mala min de birayê min mamoste Reşîd Mihemed...
birayê min ê piçûk e..
 
And the time in my house my brother teacher Reşîd Mihemed...
is my little brother..

618
00:44:00,000 --> 00:44:05,000
Ev bandora me ji bo hunerê bêtir şevbihêrkên me yî li malê
bi wan rengan derbas dibûn..
 
This influence of ours for art more our evening gatherings
at home passed in those colors..

619
00:44:05,000 --> 00:44:15,000
Têkiliyên me jî e, hunermendê nemir Mihemed Elî Tico..
Şevbihêrk li derên wan pir çêdibûn..
 
Our connections too uh, the immortal artist Mihemed Elî
Tico.. Evening gatherings happened a lot at their places..

620
00:44:15,000 --> 00:44:16,000
Şevbihêrk...
 
Evening gathering...

621
00:44:16,000 --> 00:44:29,000
Ev bandora Mihemed Elî Tico bû. Ger gotineke din hebe?
 
This was the influence of Mihemed Ali Tico. If there is
another word?

622
00:44:29,000 --> 00:44:34,000
Bêguman ji gundê Barkaşê re...
 
Certainly to the village of Barkaş...

623
00:44:34,000 --> 00:44:42,000
Silav û rêzê me ji navê kurdaxê heye her mirovekî ku me
temaşe dikir... guh dide me, temaşe dike...
 
We have greetings and respect from the name of kurdax to
every person who was watching us... listens to us,
watches...

624
00:44:42,000 --> 00:44:48,000
Silav û rêzên me ji wan re... Ev derfeta ku çêbûye li vî
bernameyê we re, axa welat..
 
Our greetings and respects to them... This opportunity that
has arisen at this program of yours, axa welat..

625
00:44:48,000 --> 00:44:57,000
Bera rastî em gelek spas dikin... Em gellek firsend didin we
û malbata we jî. Lê tiştekî bal dikşîne...
 
Truly we thank you very much... We give a lot of opportunity
to you and your family too. But an interesting thing catches
attention...

626
00:44:57,000 --> 00:45:01,000
Li axa welat de, bêtir em vegeriyan nav milet... Ji xwe re
dît...
 
In the homeland, mostly we returned among the nation...
Found for oneself...

627
00:45:01,000 --> 00:45:08,000
Bi rastî em wek zarokê Efrînê, taybetmendiya pir gundan heta
niha nizanî. Min xwe nedîtibû lê...
 
Truly we as children of Afrin, didn't know the specialty of
many villages until now. I hadn't seen myself but...

628
00:45:08,000 --> 00:45:14,000
Di bernameyên we de em gihîştin wê qenatê ku em dikarin
bînin der...
 
In your programs we reached that conviction that we can
bring it out...

629
00:45:14,000 --> 00:45:22,000
Urf û adetên gundê Kêla qet min nizanî... Ji bêtir di her
gundekî dîrok û gundê tiştek nas dikir û min didît...
 
The traditions and customs of Kela village I never knew...
From more in every village history and the village
recognized something and I saw...

630
00:45:22,000 --> 00:45:28,000
Mirovên navsere, mirovên kal jî axa welat de dikarin bi ser
dîroka xwe biaxivin... Bidin axaftin..
 
Middle-aged people, old people too in the homeland can speak
about their history... Let them speak..

631
00:45:28,000 --> 00:45:38,000
Yanî dîroka wê gundê çi ye? Ev ji bo wan derfet e... Ev yek
cihekî vala ez pê dizanim di miletê me de. Valahiyek tijî
kir...
 
Meaning what is the history of that village? This is an
opportunity for them... This one is an empty place I know in
our nation. It filled a gap...

632
00:45:38,000 --> 00:45:44,000
Ji wan bêtir... Wek mirov xwe dinase... bêtir divê miletê
xwe dinase, taybetmendiya her gundî nas dike...
 
More than them... As a person knows themselves... mostly
needs to know their nation, knows the specialty of every
village...

633
00:45:44,000 --> 00:45:51,000
Em di pêş de vê kêmasiyê radikin... Em dema zanibin dîrokek
wisa, feyde dikin...
 
We advance this deficiency... When we know such a history,
we benefit...

634
00:45:51,000 --> 00:45:59,000
Heman demê ez dema ji flan miletî me û dîroka miletê xwe
nizanibim, gundê xwe nizanibim..
 
At the same time when I am from such a nation and don't know
the history of my nation, don't know my village..

635
00:45:59,000 --> 00:46:05,000
Yanî ji flan pêkhateyê, wek kurd, ereb, an jî tirkmen û
çerkes be...
 
Meaning from such component, like Kurd, Arab, or Turkmen and
Circassian...

636
00:46:05,000 --> 00:46:17,000
Her tim bangawaziyek mezin... Mafê her mirovî ye ku dîroka
gundê xwe, adetê xwe bîne ziman... Yanî mirov mezin e..
 
Always a big call... It's every person's right to bring
their village's history, their custom to tongue... Meaning a
person is great..

637
00:46:17,000 --> 00:46:31,000
Dema dipirse ji xwe re dibêje çi weha ye? Wê çawa bikin? Ev
dîroka wa.. Wek berê... Malbat çî ye, gundê barkaşê nas
dikin..
 
When asking they say to themselves what is like this? How
will they do it? This history of theirs.. Like before...
What is family, they know barkaş village..

638
00:46:31,000 --> 00:46:33,000
Wek dîrok em gund çî ye?
 
As history what is our village?

639
00:46:33,000 --> 00:46:35,000
Kilamek, ya 'Ûrfê bêjin..
 
A song, of 'Ûrfê let's say..

640
00:46:35,000 --> 00:46:40,000
Em jî spasiya we dikin, ê xatirê xwe ji we bixwazin.
 
We also thank you, uh will request to take our leave of you.

641
00:46:40,000 --> 00:46:51,000
Belê belê, her tişt destpêkek heye û dawiyek heye. Lê tişta
herî baş ewe ye, ew e têkiliyê gundan, ew çanda xwezayî li
vir.
 
Yes yes, everything has a beginning and an end. But the best
thing is that, that is the village relations, that natural
culture here.

642
00:46:51,000 --> 00:46:58,000
Û em gihan dawiya bernameya xwe, gundê barkaşê an jî ev
hefte gundek din...
 
And we reached the end of our program, Barkaş village or
this week another village...

643
00:46:58,000 --> 00:47:18,000
Hunermendên me... Hesen Mihemed û Reşîd Mihemed û...
zurnevanê me Mustefa û... defvanê me Ehmed re.. Spasiya wan
dikin, xatirê we.
 
Our artists... Hesen Mihemed and Reşîd Mihemed and... our
zurna player Mustefa and... our drum player Ehmed with.. We
thank them, goodbye.

644
00:47:44,000 --> 00:47:47,000
Lê, lê, lê, lê, 'ûrfê.
 
Oh, oh, oh, oh, 'ûrfê.

645
00:47:47,000 --> 00:47:49,000
Warê, lê, lê, lê, 'ûrfê.
 
Come, oh, oh, oh, 'ûrfê.

646
00:47:49,000 --> 00:47:51,000
Herê, lê, lê, lê, 'ûrfê.
 
Yes, oh, oh, oh, 'ûrfê.

647
00:47:51,000 --> 00:47:54,000
Warê, lê, lê, lê, 'ûrfê.
 
Come, oh, oh, oh, 'ûrfê.

648
00:47:54,000 --> 00:48:00,000
Fîstanê bejna te ji cûrfê, fîstanê bejna te ji cûrfê.
 
The dress on your figure is from cûrfê, the dress on your
figure is from cûrfê.

649
00:48:00,000 --> 00:48:05,000
Ew rênbînê li ser te be, ew cemala li ser te be,
 
That beauty on you, that beauty on you,

650
00:48:05,000 --> 00:48:09,000
Dê bipê ye li me xîne, tîrê parsiyên min çûyê,
 
It will step and hit us, the arrow went into my ribs,

651
00:48:09,000 --> 00:48:29,000
Te ez kuştim te ez helandim zalimê kofî bavê.
 
You killed me you melted me cruel one with the kofi
headdress.

652
00:48:34,000 --> 00:48:38,000
Sibe bû rûyê çêkir, sibe bû rûyê çêkir,
 
It became morning, she made her face, it became morning, she
made her face,

653
00:48:38,000 --> 00:48:43,000
'Ûrfê qapê venekir, 'Ûrfê qapê venekir,
 
'Ûrfê didn't open the door, 'Ûrfê didn't open the door,